IP Library Granted Patent US 8,961,838
Granted Patent B2
US 8,961,838 · App. 13/639,110 · Granted Feb 24, 2015

Non-aqueous fire suppressing liquid concentrate

Inventors: James Alroy E. Hagquist (St. Paul, MN); Robert M. Hume, III (Woodbury, MN); Terrance L. Lund (Woodbury, MN); Roderick I. Lund (Woodbury, MN)
Assignee: Earthclean Corporation
A62D1/0042A62D1/00A62D1/0028A62D1/005A62D1/0064A62C2/00
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,961,838
App. No.
13/639,110
Granted
Feb 24, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, a C 10-18 paraffin or a C 10-18 olefin, a non-ionic surfactant, and an alcohol amine neutralizer. The non-aqueous liquid concentrate forms a dilute dispersion when added to water. The dilute dispersion clings to a surface, and forms an intumescent char coating upon fire contact.

Claims (46)

1. A fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate comprising;

0.1-20 wt % starch;

30-40 wt % of a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent;

30-50 wt % of a C 10-18 paraffin or a C 10-18 olefin;

0.5-5 wt % of a non-ionic surfactant;

5-10 wt % of an alcohol amine neutralizer; and

wherein the non-aqueous liquid concentrate forms a fire suppressing dispersion when added to water; whereby the fire suppressing dispersion clings to a surface, and forms an intumescent char coating upon fire contact.

2. The liquid concentrate according to claim 1 wherein the paraffin comprises a C 14 to C 16 linear alkane or the olefin comprises a C 14 to C 16 linear alpha olefin.

3. The liquid concentrate according to claim 1 wherein the pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent comprises an acrylic acid copolymer cross linked with a polyalkenyl polyether.

4. The liquid concentrate according to claim 1 wherein the alcohol amine neutralizer comprises 2-amino-2-methly-1-propanol.

5. The liquid concentrate according to claim 1 wherein the non-ionic surfactant comprises an alkoxylated alcohol non-ionic surfactant.

6. The liquid concentrate according to claim 1 further comprising a smectite clay.

7. The liquid concentrate according to claim 1 wherein the liquid concentrate comprises less than 5 wt % water.

8. The liquid concentrate according to claim 6 wherein the smectite clay is present at a concentration of 0.1-5 wt %.

9. The liquid concentrate according to claim 1 comprising:

10-15 wt % starch;

33-38 wt % pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent comprising acrylic acid copolymer cross linked with a polyalkenyl polyether;

35-45 wt % C 14-16 paraffin or C 14-16 olefin;

0.5-2 wt % non-ionic surfactant comprising alkoxylated alcohol non-ionic surfactant;

5-10 wt % alcohol amine neutralizer comprising 2-amino-2-methly-1-propanol; and

0.1-2.5 wt % smectite clay.

10. A method of forming a fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate comprising:

combining a C 10-18 paraffin or a C 10-18 olefin with a non-ionic surfactant and an alcohol amine neutralizer to form a first liquid composition;

combining a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent to the first liquid composition to form a second liquid composition;

combining a smectite clay to the second liquid composition to form a third liquid composition; and

combining starch to the third liquid composition to form a fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate; wherein the fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate comprises:

0.1-20 wt % starch;

30-40 wt % pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent;

30-50 wt % C 10-18 paraffin or C 10-18 olefin;

0.5-5 wt % non-ionic surfactant;

5-10 wt % alcohol amine neutralizer; and

0.1-5 wt % smectite clay.

11. The method according to claim 10 wherein the liquid concentrate comprises less than 5 wt % water.

12. The method according to claim 10 wherein first liquid composition is mixed until a homogenous first liquid composition is formed and the second liquid composition is mixed until a homogenous second liquid composition is formed and the third liquid composition is mixed until a homogenous third liquid composition is formed and the fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate is mixed until a homogenous fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate is formed.

13. The method according to claim 10 wherein the fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate comprises:

10-15 wt % starch;

33-38 wt % pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent comprising acrylic acid copolymer cross linked with a polyalkenyl polyether;

35-45 wt % C 14-16 paraffin or C 14-16 olefin;

0.5-2 wt % non-ionic surfactant comprising alkoxylated alcohol non-ionic surfactant;

5-10 wt % alcohol amine neutralizer comprising 2-amino-2-methly-1-propanol; and

0.1-2.5 wt % smectite clay.

14. A method comprising:

diluting the non-aqueous liquid concentrate of claim 1 with water to form a fire suppression dispersion comprising from 0.05 to 10 wt % non-aqueous liquid concentrate, wherein the fire suppression dispersion clings to a surface and forms an intumescent char coating upon fire contact.

15. The method according to claim 14 further comprising directing the fire suppression dispersion onto a surface to suppress fire.

16. The method according to claim 14 wherein the diluting occurs on a fire firefighting vehicle.

17. The method according to claim 14 wherein the diluting occurs within fire firefighting equipment.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 27, 2019
From: EARTHCLEAN CORPORATION
To: BULK IP, LLC
Reel/Frame 048708/0554 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 27, 2019
From: BULK IP, LLC
To: EARTHCLEAN LLC
Reel/Frame 048709/0471 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2012
From: HAGQUIST, JAMES ALROY E.; HUME, ROBERT M., III; LUND, TERRANCE L.; LUND, RODERICK I.
To: EARTHCLEAN CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 029075/0502 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61320870 · Apr 5, 2010
Related Publication 20130269957A1 · Oct 17, 2013