Compounds useful as Raf kinase inhibitors
The present invention provides compounds useful as inhibitors of Raf protein kinase. The present invention also provides compositions thereof, and methods of treating Raf-mediated diseases.
1. A compound of formula I:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
Cy 1 is an optionally substituted 5-6 membered partially unsaturated or aromatic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
Cy 2 is an optionally substituted 5-14 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic monocyclic, bicyclic, or tricyclic ring having 0-4 heteroatoms, independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
L 1 is a direct bond or an optionally substituted, straight or branched C 1-6 alkylene chain;
L 2 is a direct bond, or is an optionally substituted, straight or branched C 1-6 alkylene chain wherein 1 or 2 methylene units of L 2 are optionally and independently replaced by —O—, —S—, —N(R)—, —C(O)—, —C(O)N(R)—, —N(R)C(O)N(R)—, —N(R)C(O)—, —N(R)C(O)O—, —OC(O)N(R)—, —SO 2 —, —SO 2 N(R)—, —N(R)SO 2 —, —OC(O)—, —C(O)O—, or a 3-6 membered cycloalkylene;
each R is independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted C 1-6 aliphatic group;
R 1 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted C 1-6 aliphatic group;
each of R x and R y is independently selected from —R 2 , -halo, —NO 2 , —CN, —OR 2 , —SR 2 , —N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(O)R 2 , —CO 2 R 2 , —C(O)C(O)R 2 , —C(O)CH 2 C(O)R 2 , —S(O)R 2 , —S(O) 2 R 2 , —SO 2 N(R 2 ) 2 , —OC(O)R 2 , —N(R 2 )C(O)R 2 , —N(R 2 )N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )—C(═NR 2 )N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(═NR 2 )N(R 2 ) 2 , —C═NOR 2 , —N(R 2 )C(O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )SO 2 N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )SO 2 R 2 , and —OC(O)N(R 2 ) 2 ; and
each R 2 is independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted group selected from C 1-6 aliphatic, a C 6-10 monocyclic or bicyclic aryl ring, and a 5-10 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic monocyclic or bicyclic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, or
two R 2 on the same nitrogen are taken together with the nitrogen to form an optionally substituted 5-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur.
2. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each of R x and R y is independently selected from R 2 , halo, —OR 2 , —N(R 2 ) 2 , —OC(O)R 2 , —N(R 2 )C(O)R 2 , —N(R 2 )N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )C(O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )SO 2 N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )SO 2 R 2 , and —OC(O)N(R 2 ) 2 .
3. The compound according to claim 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R x is hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6 aliphatic group, or halo.
4. The compound according to claim 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R y is selected from —N(R 2 ) 2 , an optionally substituted C 1-6 aliphatic, an optionally substituted C 6-10 monocyclic or bicyclic aryl ring, and an optionally substituted 5-10 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic monocyclic or bicyclic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur.
5. The compound according to claim 4 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R y is —NH 2 , —NHCH 3 , —NHCH 2 CH 3 , —NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , —NHCH(CH 3 ) 2 , —NH(C 3 H 5 ), —NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, —N(CH 2 CH 2 ) 2 O, or —NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH(CH 3 ) 2 .
6. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R y is —NH 2 and R x is halo.
7. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R y is an optionally substituted group selected from:
(a) a 5-6 membered saturated monocyclic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur;
(b) a 5-6 membered aromatic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur; and
(c) an 8-10 membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic bicyclic ring having 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur.
8. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R y is an optionally substituted group selected from phenyl, octahydroazocinyl, thiocyclopentanyl, thiocyclohexanyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, dithiolanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, dioxanyl, thioxanyl, morpholinyl, oxathiolanyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, thiophenyl, furanyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl, tetrazinyl, tetrahydropyridinyl, benzofuranyl, thianaphthenyl, pyrrolizinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridinyl, purinyl, indazolyl, pyrrolopyridinyl, cinnolinyl, quinazolinyl, phthalazinyl, naphthyridinyl, and quinoxalinyl.
9. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is hydrogen and L 1 is an optionally substituted, straight or branched C 1-4 alkylene chain.
10. The compound according claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Cy 1 is an optionally substituted pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, thiophenyl, furanyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, or oxadiazolyl.
11. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein L 2 is a direct bond or an optionally substituted, straight or branched C 1-4 alkylene chain wherein 1 methylene unit of L 2 is replaced by —C(O)N(R).
12. The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Cy 2 is an optionally substituted group selected from:
(a) a 5-membered heteroaryl ring having 1-4 heteroatoms, independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
(b) phenyl or a 6-membered heteroaryl ring having 1-3 nitrogen atoms; or
(c) a 5,6-fused bicyclic heteroaryl ring having 1-4 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen.
13. The compound according to claim 12 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Cy 2 is an optionally substituted group selected from phenyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, thiophenyl, furanyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl, tetrazinyl, pyrrolizinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridinyl, indazolyl, purinyl, cinnolinyl, quinazolinyl, phthalazinyl, naphthyridinyl, quinoxalinyl, thianaphthenyl, and benzofuranyl.
14. A compound of formula II:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
Cy 1 is an optionally substituted 5-6 membered, partially unsaturated, or aromatic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
Cy 2 is an optionally substituted 5-14 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic monocyclic, bicyclic, or tricyclic ring having 0-4 heteroatoms, independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
R 1 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted C 1-6 aliphatic group;
each of R x and R y is independently selected from —R 2 , -halo, —NO 2 , —CN, —OR 2 , —SR 2 , —N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(O)R 2 , —CO 2 R 2 , —C(O)C(O)R 2 , —C(O)CH 2 C(O)R 2 , —S(O)R 2 , —S(O) 2 R 2 , —SO 2 N(R 2 ) 2 , —OC(O)R 2 , —N(R 2 )C(O)R 2 , —N(R 2 )N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )—C(═NR 2 )N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(═NR 2 )N(R 2 ) 2 , —C═NOR 2 , —N(R 2 )C(O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )SO 2 N(R 2 ) 2 , —N(R 2 )SO 2 R 2 , and —OC(O)N(R 2 ) 2 ; and
each R 2 is independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted group selected from C 1-6 aliphatic, a C 6-10 monocyclic or bicyclic aryl ring, and a 5-10 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic monocyclic or bicyclic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, or
two R 2 on the same nitrogen are taken together with the nitrogen to form an optionally substituted 5-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur.
15. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant, or vehicle.
16. The compound according to claim 14 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R y is —NH 2 .
17. The compound according to claim 14 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Cy 1 is optionally substituted thiazolyl.
18. The compound according to claim 14 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R x is hydrogen or halo.
19. The compound according to claim 14 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Cy 2 is optionally substituted pyridinyl.