PDGF receptor beta binding polypeptides
The present invention provides binding polypeptides (e.g., antibodies or fragments thereof) that specifically bind to a target antigen (e.g., a human antigen, e.g., human PDGFRβ) with high affinity. The invention also provides, libraries of binding polypeptides, pharmaceutical compositions, as well as nucleic acids encoding binding polypeptides, recombinant expression vectors and host cells for making such binding polypeptides. Methods of using binding polypeptide of the invention to diagnose and treat disease are also encompassed by the invention.
1. An isolated binding polypeptide that specifically binds to PDGFRβ, comprising a VH domain having the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 318-368.
2. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , comprising a VL domain comprising a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 63-147.
3. The binding polypeptide of claim 2 , wherein the VL domain comprises the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 369-453.
4. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the VL domain further comprises a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 148-232.
5. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the VL domain further comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 233-317.
6. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which inhibits the activity of PDGFRβ.
7. The binding polypeptide of claim 6 , wherein the activity of PDGFRβ is inhibited by antagonizing PDGF binding to PDGFRβ.
8. The binding polypeptide of claim 6 , wherein the activity of PDGFRβ is inhibited by antagonizing PDGFRβ dimerization.
9. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which binds to PDGFRβ with a Kd of less than 250 pM.
10. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which binds to PDGFRβ with a Kd of less than 100 pM.
11. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which binds to PDGFRβ with an off-rate of less than 10 −3 s −1 .
12. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which binds specifically to mouse and human PDGFRβ.
13. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which antagonizes PDGF binding to the PDGFRβ with an IC50 of less than 5 nM.
14. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which inhibits ligand induced tyrosine phosphorylation of PDGFRβ with an IC50 of less than 4 nM.
15. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which inhibits retinal pericyte migration with an IC50 of less than 6 nM.
16. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , comprising a VH domain with a melting temperature (Tm) of at least 68° C.
17. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which is an antibody.
18. The binding polypeptide of claim 1 , which is an scFv.
19. A pharmaceutical composition comprising binding polypeptide of claim 1 and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
20. A diverse library of unpaired VH domains wherein each member of the library binds to human PDGFRβ and wherein each member of the library comprises a VH domain comprising a CDR3, a CDR2, and a CDR1, and wherein:
the CDR3 comprises the CDR3 amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1;
the CDR2 comprises a CDR2 amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 2-32; and
the CDR 1 comprises a CDR1 amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 33-62.
21. A diverse library of stable VH/VL pairs wherein each member of the library binds to human PDGFRβ and wherein each member of the library comprises a VH domain comprising a CDR3, a CDR2, and a CDR1, and wherein:
the CDR3 comprises the CDR3 amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1;
the CDR2 comprises a CDR2 amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 2-32; and
the CDR 1 comprises a CDR1 amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 33-62.
22. The library of claim 21 , wherein the VL domains are human VL domains.
23. An isolated binding polypeptide that specifically binds to PDGFRβ, comprising a VH domain having the CDR3, CDR2, and CDR1 amino acid sequences set forth in SEQ ID NOs: 1, 3, and 35, respectively.
24. The isolated binding polypeptide-of claim 23 , wherein the VH domain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 321.
25. The isolated binding polypeptide of claim 24 , further comprising a VL domain having the CDR3, CDR2, and CDR1 amino acid sequences set forth in SEQ ID NOs: 119, 204, and 289, respectively.
26. An isolated binding polypeptide that specifically binds to PDGFRβ, comprising a VH domain having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 321, and a VL domain having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 425.