Methods and arrangements for frequency selective transmission
View Patent ↗Logic such as hardware and/or code to narrow available sub-channels in frequency selective transmission communications in which a station selects a narrow band from a wider channel bandwidth. A frequency selective transmission scheme for communications devices may select a 1 or 2 MHz channel from a wider channel bandwidth (e.g., 4, 8, 16 MHz) that consists of a number of 1 or 2 MHz sub-channels and transmitting packets on the selected sub-channel. The access point may narrow the number of sub-channels available for selection by stations. Stations may narrow the number of sub-channels. Both the AP and the stations may operate to narrow the number of sub-channels. A medium access control sub-layer protocol common to the communications devices may facilitate a frequency selective transmission scheme.
1. A method for frequency selective wireless transmission, the method comprising:
determining, by a first communications device, a set of sub-channels of a wide bandwidth channel to transmit sounding packets based upon information about the sub-channels during a beacon interval;
transmitting, by the first communications device, the sounding packets wirelessly on the set of sub-channels of the wide bandwidth channel;
receiving, by the first communications device, a selection of a sub-channel of the set of sub-channels for communication during the beacon interval from a receiving communications device; and
communicating, by the first communications device, with the receiving communications device via the sub-channel, the first communications device responsive to the selection of the sub-channel by transmission during the beacon interval to the receiving communications device via the sub-channel.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving information about the sub-channels from one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the set of sub-channels comprises sensing each of the sub-channels in the wide bandwidth channel and narrowing the set of sub-channels to the sub-channels that are idle.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the set of sub-channels comprises narrowing the set of sub-channels based upon information about the sub-channels that is received from one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the set of sub-channels comprises narrowing the set of sub-channels based upon information about the sub-channels comprising an intolerance bit received from one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the set of sub-channels comprises narrowing the set of sub-channels based upon information about the sub-channels received from one or more communications devices comprising information about an intolerance bit received by the one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set.
7. An apparatus for frequency selective wireless transmission, the apparatus comprising:
logic comprising hardware the logic to determine a set of sub-channels of a wide bandwidth channel to transmit sounding packets based upon information about the sub-channels during a beacon interval; transmit the sounding packets wirelessly on the set of sub-channels of the wide bandwidth channel; receive a selection of a sub-channel of the set of sub-channels for communication during the beacon interval from a receiving communications device; and communicate with the receiving communications device via the sub-channel, the logic responsive to the selection of the sub-channel by transmission during the beacon interval to the receiving communications device via the sub-channel; and
a physical layer in communication with the logic to transmit the packets.
8. The apparatus of claim 7 , further comprising an antenna to transmit and memory coupled with the logic to store frames to communicate with the communications device.
9. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to sense each of the sub-channels in the wide bandwidth channel and narrow the set of sub-channels to the sub-channels that are idle.
10. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to narrow the set of sub-channels based upon information about the sub-channels that is received from one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set of the apparatus.
11. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to narrow the set of sub-channels based upon information about the sub-channels comprising an intolerance bit received from one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set of the apparatus.
12. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to narrow the set of sub-channels based upon information about the sub-channels received from one or more communications devices comprising information about an intolerance bit received by the one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set of the apparatus.
13. A program product for frequency selective wireless transmission, the program product comprising:
a non-transitory medium comprising instructions to be executed by a processor-based device, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor-based device, perform operations, the operations comprising:
determining, by a first communications device, a set of sub-channels of a wide bandwidth channel to transmit sounding packets based upon information about the sub-channels during a beacon interval;
transmitting, by the first communications device, the sounding packets wirelessly on the set of sub-channels of the wide bandwidth channel;
receiving, by the first communications device, a selection of a sub-channel of the set of sub-channels for communication during the beacon interval from a receiving communications device; and
communicating, by the first communications device, with the receiving communications device via the sub-channel, the first communications device responsive to the selection of the sub-channel by transmission during the beacon interval to the receiving communications device via the sub-channel.
14. The program product of claim 13 , wherein the operations further comprise:
determining the set of sub-channels comprises sensing each of the sub-channels in the wide bandwidth channel and narrowing the set of sub-channels to the sub-channels that are idle.
15. The program product of claim 13 , wherein the operations further comprise:
narrowing the set of sub-channels based upon information about the sub-channels that is received from one or more communications devices associated with a basic service set.
16. A method for frequency selective wireless transmission, the method comprising:
receiving, by a first communications device, sounding packets wirelessly on a subset of sub-channels of a wide bandwidth channel during a beacon interval;
determining, by the first communications device, a selected sub-channel from the subset of the sub-channels on which a sounding packet is received by the first communications device during the beacon interval; and
communicating, by the first communications device, with a second communications device via the selected sub-channel, selection of the selected sub-channel for communication during the beacon interval, wherein the first communications device is configured to communicate exclusively via the selected sub-channel during the beacon interval after communication of the selection.
17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising scanning sub-channels of the wide bandwidth channel to determine information about the sub-channels, wherein determining the selected sub-channel comprises determining the selected sub-channel based upon the information about the sub-channels.
18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising scanning sub-channels of the wide bandwidth channel to determine information about the sub-channels and transmitting the information about the sub-channels to the second communications device.
19. The method of claim 16 , further comprising receiving an intolerance bit from another communications device indicating that a sub-channel should not be used and not using the sub-channel for a time duration.
20. The method of claim 16 , further comprising receiving an intolerance bit from another communications device indicating that a sub-channel should not be used and transmitting an indication of the intolerance bit to the second communications device.
21. The method of claim 16 , wherein determining the selected sub-channel comprises determining the selected channel based upon a channel condition of the selected sub-channel during receipt of the sounding packets.
22. An apparatus for frequency selective wireless transmission, the apparatus comprising:
logic comprising hardware, the logic to receive sounding packets wirelessly on a subset of sub-channels of a wide bandwidth channel during a beacon interval; determine a selected sub-channel from the subset of sub-channels on which a sounding packet is received by the apparatus during the beacon interval; and communicate with a communications device via the selected sub-channel, selection of the selected sub-channel for communication during the beacon interval, wherein the logic is configured to communicate exclusively via the selected sub-channel during the beacon interval after communication of the selection; and
a physical layer in communication with the logic to receive the packets.
23. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to scan sub-channels of the wide bandwidth channel to determine information about the sub-channels.
24. The apparatus of claim 23 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to transmit the information about the sub-channels to the communications device.
25. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to receive an intolerance bit from another communications device indicating that a sub-channel should not be used and refrain from using the sub-channel for a time duration.
26. The apparatus of claim 25 , wherein the logic comprises medium access control logic to transmit an indication of the intolerance bit to the communications device.
27. A program product for frequency selective wireless transmission, the program product comprising:
a non-transitory medium comprising instructions to be executed by a processor-based device, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor-based device, perform operations, the operations comprising:
receiving, by a first communications device, sounding packets wirelessly on a subset of sub-channels of a wide bandwidth channel during a beacon interval;
determining, by the first communications device, a selected sub-channel from the subset of the sub-channels on which a sounding packet is received during the beacon interval; and
communicating, by the first communications device, with a second communications device via the selected sub-channel, selection of the selected sub-channel for communication during the beacon interval, wherein the first communications device is configured to communicate exclusively via the selected sub-channel during the beacon interval after communication of the selection.
28. The program product of claim 27 , wherein the operations further comprise:
scanning sub-channels of the wide bandwidth channel to determine information about the sub-channels and transmitting the information about the sub-channels to the communications device.
29. The program product of claim 27 , wherein the operations further comprise:
receiving an intolerance bit from another communications device indicating that a sub-channel should not be used and not using the sub-channel for a time duration.
30. The program product of claim 27 , wherein the operations further comprise:
receiving an intolerance bit from another communications device indicating that a sub-channel should not be used and transmitting an indication of the intolerance bit to the communications device.
31. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the apparatus further comprises logic to determine the selected channel based upon the channel condition of the selected sub-channel during receipt of the sounding packets.
32. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the apparatus further comprises logic to determine the selected channel by selection of a 1 or 2 MHz sub-channel from a wider channel bandwidth that consists of a number of 1 or 2 MHz sub-channels and transmit packets on the selected sub-channel.
33. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the logic to communicate with the receiving communication device is configured to communicate exclusively via the sub-channel in response to the selection during the beacon interval.
34. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the apparatus further comprises logic to receive a second selection of a second sub-channel from the set of sub-channels from a second communications device and to communicate with the second communications device exclusively via the second sub-channel during the beacon interval.