IP Library Granted Patent US 9,171,536
Granted Patent B2
US 9,171,536 · App. 13/742,412 · Granted Oct 27, 2015

Noise control of thermal components in a hybrid electric vehicle

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,171,536
App. No.
13/742,412
Granted
Oct 27, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Noise control for a vehicle is implemented by identifying sources of noise that are indicative of vehicle noise producing components. The sources of noise include a thermal management device of a hybrid-electric component of the vehicle and non-hybrid-electric components of the vehicle. The noise control is further implemented by determining a decibel value of the noise produced by each of the vehicle noise producing components, selecting the decibel value of one of the vehicle noise producing components having a highest decibel value as a mask limit, and determining an operational limit for the thermal management device. The operational limit includes a lowest threshold operating value which, when implemented, maintains a threshold level operating efficiency of the hybrid-electric component. If a decibel value of the noise produced by the thermal management device exceeds the mask limit, the noise control includes reducing a level of operation of the thermal management device to coincide with the decibel value of the operational limit.

Claims (75)

1. A method for implementing noise control for a vehicle, the method comprising:

identifying sources of noise in the vehicle, via a computer processor, the sources of noise indicative of vehicle noise producing components and include a thermal management device of a hybrid-electric component of the vehicle and non-hybrid-electric components of the vehicle;

determining a decibel value of the noise produced by each of the sources of noise;

selecting, via the computer processor, the decibel value of one of the vehicle noise producing components having a highest decibel value as a mask limit;

determining an operational limit for the thermal management device, the operational limit including a lowest threshold operating value which, when implemented, maintains a threshold level operating efficiency of the hybrid-electric component;

determining a decibel value associated with the operational limit;

if a decibel value of the noise produced by the thermal management device exceeds the mask limit, reducing a level of operation of the thermal management device to coincide with the decibel value of the operational limit; and

if the decibel value of the noise produced by the thermal management device is lower than or meets the mask limit, maintaining a current level of operation of the thermal management device.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermal management device includes at least one of a fan, a pump, and a blower.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vehicle noise producing components include a powertrain, a crankshaft, and at least one of:

a heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system;

a cooling fan; and

a stereo system.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

generating a model including decibel values of noise produced by the vehicle noise producing components with respect to a plurality of vehicle operating conditions, the vehicle operating conditions including an engine speed, a vehicle speed, and at least one of:

operating settings of the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system;

operating settings of the cooling fan.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the model reflects the decibel values produced by the non-hybrid-electric components based on a driving scenario, the driving scenario including at least one of idle, autostop, and a selected vehicle speed measured in miles per hour.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sources of noise further include:

a stereo system in the vehicle;

vehicle occupant communications; and

vehicles that are proximally located with respect to the vehicle;

wherein the non-hybrid-electric components further include at least one microphone disposed in the vehicle, the at least one microphone monitoring the sources of noise.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

for a given one of the vehicle noise producing components, determining the mask limit as a function of a location in the vehicle for which the noise is perceived by its occupants.

8. A system for implementing noise control for a vehicle, comprising:

a computer processor integrated with the vehicle; and

logic executable by the computer processor, the logic is configured to implement a method, the method includes:

identifying sources of noise in the vehicle, the sources of noise indicative of vehicle noise producing components and include a thermal management device of a hybrid-electric component of the vehicle and non-hybrid-electric components of the vehicle;

determining a decibel value of the noise produced by each of the sources of noise;

selecting the decibel value of one of the vehicle noise producing components having a highest decibel value as a mask limit;

determining an operational limit for the thermal management device, the operational limit including a lowest threshold operating value which, when implemented, maintains a threshold level operating efficiency of the hybrid-electric component;

determining a decibel value associated with the operational limit;

if a decibel value of the noise produced by the thermal management device exceeds the mask limit, reducing a level of operation of the thermal management device to coincide with the decibel value of the operational limit; and

if the decibel value of the noise produced by the thermal management device is lower than or meets the mask limit, maintaining a current level of operation of the thermal management device.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the thermal management device includes at least one of a fan, a pump, and a blower.

10. The system of claim 8 , wherein the vehicle noise producing components include a powertrain, a crankshaft, and at least one of:

a heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system;

a cooling fan; and

a stereo system.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the method further comprises:

generating a model including decibel values of noise produced by the vehicle noise producing components with respect to a plurality of vehicle operating conditions, the vehicle operating conditions including an engine speed, a vehicle speed, and at least one of:

operating settings of the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system;

operating settings of the cooling fan.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the model reflects the decibel values produced by the non-hybrid-electric components based on a driving scenario, the driving scenario including at least one of idle, autostop, and a selected vehicle speed measured in miles per hour.

13. The system of claim 8 , wherein the sources of noise further include:

a stereo system in the vehicle;

vehicle occupant communications; and

vehicles that are proximally located with respect to the vehicle;

wherein the non-hybrid-electric components further include at least one microphone disposed in the vehicle, the at least one microphone monitoring the sources of noise.

14. The system of claim 8 , wherein the method further comprises:

for a given one of the vehicle noise producing components, determining the mask limit as a function of a location in the vehicle for which the noise is perceived by its occupants.

15. A computer program product for implementing noise control for a vehicle, the computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having instructions embodied thereon, which when executed by a computer causes the computer to implement a method, the method comprising:

identifying sources of noise in the vehicle, the sources of noise indicative of vehicle noise producing components and include a thermal management device of a hybrid-electric component of the vehicle and non-hybrid-electric components of the vehicle;

determining a decibel value of the noise produced by each of the sources of noise;

selecting the decibel value of one of the vehicle noise producing components having a highest decibel value as a mask limit;

determining an operational limit for the thermal management device, the operational limit including a lowest threshold operating value which, when implemented, maintains a threshold level operating efficiency of the hybrid-electric component;

determining a decibel value associated with the operational limit;

if a decibel value of the noise produced by the thermal management device exceeds the mask limit, reducing a level of operation of the thermal management device to coincide with the decibel value of the operational limit; and

if the decibel value of the noise produced by the thermal management device is lower than or meets the mask limit, maintaining a current level of operation of the thermal management device.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein the thermal management device includes at least one of a fan, a pump, and a blower.

17. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein the vehicle noise producing components include a powertrain, a crankshaft, and at least one of:

a heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system;

a cooling fan; and

a stereo system.

18. The computer program product of claim 17 , wherein the method further comprises:

generating a model including decibel values of noise produced by the vehicle noise producing components with respect to a plurality of vehicle operating conditions, the vehicle operating conditions including an engine speed, a vehicle speed, and at least one of:

operating settings of the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system;

operating settings of the cooling fan.

19. The computer program product of claim 18 , wherein the model reflects the decibel values produced by the non-hybrid-electric components based on a driving scenario, the driving scenario including at least one of idle, autostop, and a selected vehicle speed measured in miles per hour.

20. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein the sources of noise further include:

a stereo system in the vehicle;

vehicle occupant communications; and

vehicles that are proximally located with respect to the vehicle;

wherein the non-hybrid-electric components further include at least one microphone disposed in the vehicle, the at least one microphone monitoring the sources of noise.

Assignments (3)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034287/0601 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2014
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 033135/0336 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 16, 2013
From: BALLNIK, CHRISTOPHER D.S.; BUFORD, KEITH D.; SHEN, STEPHEN L.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 029636/0417 →