IP Library Granted Patent US 8,747,176
Granted Patent B2
US 8,747,176 · App. 13/746,819 · Granted Jun 10, 2014

Method of forming a spark plug

Inventors: Michael S. Lynch (Fostoria, OH); Steven M. Brickner (Bascom, OH)
Assignee: Fram Group IP LLC
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,747,176
App. No.
13/746,819
Granted
Jun 10, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for forming a spark plug includes positioning an electrode center wire within an insulator and positioning at least one substance within the insulator and proximate the electrode center wire. The method further includes ultrasonically tamping the at least one substance to the electrode center wire.

Claims (33)

1. A method for forming a spark plug comprising:

positioning an electrode center wire within an insulator;

positioning at least one substance within the insulator and proximate the electrode center wire; and

ultrasonically tamping the at least one substance to the electrode center wire.

2. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 1 , wherein the at least one substance is a sealing substance.

3. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 2 , wherein the at least one substance further comprises a resistor substance.

4. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 1 , further comprising the step of positioning the insulator proximate a shell.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the shell retains the insulator during the step of ultrasonically tamping the at least one substance to the electrode center wire.

6. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 1 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of running an ultrasonic machine at a frequency of approximately 20 kilohertz (kHz).

7. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 1 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of applying a pressure of approximately 30 psi.

8. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 1 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of applying the ultrasonic tamp for an application time of approximately 0.2 seconds.

9. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 1 , further comprising the step of positioning the insulator around a portion of the electrode center wire and introducing the at least one substance within the insulator prior to the step of ultrasonically tamping.

10. A method for forming a spark plug comprising:

positioning an insulator around a portion of an electrode center wire;

introducing a sealing substance within the insulator to create an assembly; and

applying an ultrasonic blast to the assembly to compact the sealing substance to the electrode center wire to retain the center wire within the insulator.

11. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 10 , further comprising the step of introducing a resistor substance within the insulator.

12. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 10 , further comprising the step of positioning the insulator proximate a shell.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the shell retains the insulator during the step of ultrasonically tamping the sealing substance to the electrode center wire for sealing the electrode center wire.

14. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 10 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of running an ultrasonic machine at a frequency of approximately 20 kilohertz (kHz).

15. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 10 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of applying a pressure of approximately 30 psi.

16. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 10 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of applying the ultrasonic tamp for an application time of approximately 0.2 seconds.

17. A method for forming a spark plug comprising:

surrounding at least part of an electrode center wire with an insulator;

inserting at least one substance within the insulator proximate the electrode center wire to create an assembly; and

an ultrasonic blast to the assembly to compact the at least one substance to the electrode center wire to retain the center wire within the insulator.

18. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 17 , wherein the at least one substance is a sealing substance.

19. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 18 , wherein the at least one substance further comprises a resistor substance.

20. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 17 , further comprising the step of positioning the insulator proximate a shell.

21. The method of claim 20 , wherein the shell retains the insulator during the step of ultrasonically tamping the at least one substance to the electrode center wire.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the shell is configured to be used with or seated in a standard ultrasonic machine.

23. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 17 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of running an ultrasonic machine at a frequency of approximately 20 kilohertz (kHz).

24. The method for forming a spark plug of claim 17 , wherein the step of ultrasonically tamping further comprises the step of applying a pressure of approximately 30 psi.

Assignments (17)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 2, 2026
From: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 075891/0705 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2026
From: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
To: FIRST HORIZON BANK
Reel/Frame 075410/0391 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2026
From: FIRST BRANDS GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; STRONGARM, LLC
To: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
Reel/Frame 075584/0001 →
LIEN Recorded Dec 8, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073892/0154 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 053377 FRAME: 0596. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 19, 2022
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 062584/0429 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0596 →
RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 25, 2020
From: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
To: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO GROUP, LLC; TRICO GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053313/0812 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2020
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 052481/0586 →
ABL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 1, 2019
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048479/0639 →
RELEASE OF ABL PATENT SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 048455/0808 →
RELEASE OF TERM LOAN PATENT SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 048455/0869 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048887/0495 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 16, 2017
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS RESIGNING COLLATERAL AGENT
To: BMO HARRIS BANK, N.A., AS SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 041739/0040 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2016
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 041190/0278 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2016
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 041190/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2013
From: LYNCH, MICHAEL S.; BRICKNER, STEVEN M.
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 029688/0323 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61591492 · Jan 27, 2012
Related Publication 20130196563A1 · Aug 1, 2013