Water impeller
The invention is a magnetically driven pump with a floating impeller and driven magnet, and the invention includes an impeller surface having geometric figures acting as the pumping bodies.
1. A rotatable pump impeller for use in a centrifugal pump comprising:
an impeller surface;
an axial center on said impeller surface, said impeller adapted for coupling to a rotatable driving means for rotation about said axial center;
at least three geometric figures on said impeller surface, each geometric figure comprising a perimeter, each said perimeter defining closed surface area of said impeller surface interior to said perimeter, said perimeter being raised above said impeller surface and said closed surface area interior to said perimeter, each geometric figure offset from said axial center and offset from and not connected to every other geometric figure.
2. The impeller of claim 1 wherein each said geometric figure perimeter is substantially closed.
3. The pump impeller of claim 2 wherein each perimeter comprises a proximal portion closest to said axial center, a distal portion furthest from said axial center, a trailing portion between said proximal and distal portions clockwise from said proximal portion, and a leading portion of said raised perimeter between said proximal and distal portions clockwise from said distal portion; wherein said leading portion has a first curvature and said trailing portion has a second curvature, and said first and second curvatures are opposed.
4. An impeller according to claim 3 wherein said geometric figure perimeters have a substantially circular configuration.
5. An impeller according to claim 3 wherein said geometric figure perimeters have a substantially teardrop configuration.
6. An impeller according to claim 3 wherein said geometric figure perimeters have a substantially oval configuration.
7. An impeller according to claim 3 wherein each said raised perimeter monotonically decreases from said proximal to the distal portion.
8. The impeller of claim 3 wherein each of said geometric figures are substantially congruent to one another.
9. The impeller of claim 7 wherein each said geometric figures are equally distributed about a perimeter of said impeller.
10. An impeller according to claim 3 wherein said curvature on said trailing portion is a mirror image of the curvature on said leading portion.
11. An impeller according to claim 7 wherein said monotonically decreasing leading portion is a mirror image of said monotonically decreasing trailing portion.
12. An impeller according to claim 1 wherein said impeller is mounted on a shaft through said axial center.
13. An impeller according to claim 1 disposed in a pump housing forming a pump interior, said impeller surface positioned in said pump interior, said pump housing further having an inlet opening and an outlet opening.
14. An impeller according to claim 13 wherein said impeller further has a driven magnet, said driven magnet coupled to said impeller surface.