Enriched population of human pluripotent cells with Oct-4 and Sox2 integrated into their genome
The present invention relates to methods for reprogramming a somatic cell to pluripotency by administering into the somatic cell at least one or a plurality of potency-determining factors. The invention also relates to pluripotent cell populations obtained using a reprogramming method.
1. An enriched population of human pluripotent cells having a normal karyotype, wherein the human pluripotent cells comprise the genome of a single somatic cell of a postnatal individual human and further comprise an integrated non-native polynucleotide sequence encoding potency-determining factors comprising Oct-4 and Sox2.
2. The population of claim 1 , wherein the potency-determining factors additionally comprise at least one of Nanog and Lin28.
3. The population of claim 1 , wherein the population is obtained by exposing the somatic cell to a plurality of potency-determining factors under conditions sufficient to reprogram the somatic cell to a pluripotent cell.
4. The population of claim 3 , wherein the potency-determining factors additionally comprise at least one of Nanog and Lin28.
5. The population of claim 3 , wherein the exposing step comprises introducing a vector encoding one or more potency-determining factors into the somatic cell.
6. The population of claim 5 , wherein the vector is a viral-based vector.
7. The population of claim 2 , wherein the potency-determining factors are introduced to the somatic cell as a polynucleotide sequence comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a potency-determining factor operably linked to a heterologous promoter.
8. An enriched population of human pluripotent cells having a normal karyotype, comprising the genome of a somatic cell of a postnatal individual human, and further comprising integrated non-native polynucleotide sequences encoding potency-determining factors Oct-4, Sox2, and at least one of Nanog and Lin28.
9. A human pluripotent cell line derived from a somatic cell of a postnatal individual human, the somatic cell having a human somatic cell genome, by a process comprising
(a) contacting the human somatic cell to a plurality of potency-determining factors comprising Oct4 and Sox2 under conditions sufficient to reprogram the human somatic cell to a pluripotent cell comprising the human somatic cell genome and further comprising an integrated non-native polynucleotide sequence encoding the plurality of potency-determining factors; and
(b) culturing the pluripotent cell to obtain the human pluripotent cell line.