IP Library Granted Patent US 8,481,309
Granted Patent B2
US 8,481,309 · App. 13/768,020 · Granted Jul 9, 2013

Nucleotide-specific recognition sequences for designer TAL effectors

Inventors: Feng Zhang (Cambridge, MA); Le Cong (Cambridge, MA)
Assignees: The Broad Institute Inc.; Massachusetts Institute of Technology
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,481,309
App. No.
13/768,020
Granted
Jul 9, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention relates to methods of altering expression of a genomic locus of interest or specifically targeting a genomic locus of interest in an animal cell, which may involve contacting the genomic locus with a non-naturally occurring or engineered composition that includes a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) binding polypeptide having a N-terminal capping region, a DNA binding domain comprising at least five or more Transcription activator-like effector (TALE) monomers and at least one or more half-monomers specifically ordered to target the genomic locus of interest, and a C-terminal capping region, wherein the polypeptide includes at least one or more effector domains, and wherein the polypeptide is encoded by and translated from a codon optimized nucleic acid molecule so that the polypeptide preferentially binds to the DNA of the genomic locus.

Claims (149)

1. A method of selectively targeting a genomic locus of interest comprising a coding or regulatory sequence susceptible to being affected by an effector domain in an animal cell, comprising contacting the genomic locus with a non-naturally occurring or engineered composition comprising a DNA binding polypeptide comprising:

(a) a N-terminal capping region

(b) a DNA binding domain comprising at least 5 to 40 Transcription activator-like effector (TALE) monomers and at least one or more half-monomers specifically ordered to target the genomic locus of interest, and

(c) a C-terminal capping region

wherein (a), (b) and (c) are arranged in a predetermined N-terminus to C-terminus orientation,

wherein the polypeptide includes at least one or more effector domains,

wherein the polypeptide is encoded by and translated from a codon optimized nucleic acid molecule so that the polypeptide preferentially binds to DNA of the genomic locus,

wherein the genomic locus comprises a target DNA sequence 5′-T 0 N 1 N 2 . . . N z N z+1 -3′, where T 0 and N=A, G, T or C,

wherein the target DNA sequence binds to the DNA binding domain, and the DNA binding domain comprises (X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 ) z ,

wherein X 1-11 is a chain of 11 contiguous amino acids,

wherein X 12 X 13 is a repeat variable diresidue (RVD),

wherein X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is a chain of 21, 22 or 23 contiguous amino acids,

wherein z is at least 5 to 40,

wherein [LTLD] (SEQ ID NO: 1) is present at X 1-4 , and

wherein at least one RVD is selected from the group consisting of (a) HH, KH, NH, NK, NQ, RH, RN, SS, KN for recognition of guanine (G); (b) KI, RI, HI, SI for recognition of adenine (A); (c) KG, RG for recognition of thymine (T); (d) RD, SD, KD, YG for recognition of cytosine (C); (e) NV, HN for recognition of A or G; and (f) HA, KA, NC, NS, RA, S* for recognition of A or T or G or C, wherein (*) means that the amino acid at X 13 is absent,

 or

wherein [LTLA] (SEQ ID NO: 2) is present at X 1-4 , and

wherein at least one RVD is selected from the group consisting of (a) HH, KH, NH, NK, NQ, RH, RN, SS, SN, KN for recognition of guanine (G); (b) KI, RI, HI, SI for recognition of adenine (A); (c) KG, RG for recognition of thymine (T); (d) RD, SD, HD, KD, YG for recognition of cytosine (C); (e) NV, HN for recognition of A or G; and (f) H*, HA, KA, N*, NA, NC, NS, RA, S* for recognition of A or T or G or C, wherein (*) means that the amino acid at X 13 is absent,

 or

wherein [EQHG] (SEQ ID NO: 4) is present at positions X 30-33 or X 31-34 or X 32-35 , and

wherein at least one RVD is selected from the group consisting of (a) HH, KH, NH, NK, NQ, RH, RN, SS, SN, KN for recognition of guanine (G); (b) KI, RI, HI, SI for recognition of adenine (A); (c) HG, KG, RG for recognition of thymine (T); (d) RD, SD, ND, KD, YG for recognition of cytosine (C); (e) FIN for recognition of A or G; and (f) H*, HA, KA, N*, NA, NC, RA, S* for recognition of A or T or G or C, wherein (*) means that the amino acid at X 13 is absent,

 and

wherein selectively targeting the genomic locus comprises specific recognition between the target DNA sequence and the polypeptide corresponding to the genomic locus of interest in the animal cell contacted with the polypeptide and an effect on the genomic locus of interest by the effector domain, as compared to a control animal cell in which the genomic locus of interest is contacted with a control polypeptide that does not have at least one or more effector domains.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the effector domain is an activator domain, a repressor domain, a DNA methyltransferase domain, a recombinase domain or a nuclease domain.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein

the RVD for the recognition of G is RN, NH, RH or KH; or

the RVD for the recognition of A is SI; or

the RVD for the recognition of T is KG or RG; and

the RVD for the recognition of C is SD or RD.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein

the N-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 147 contiguous amino acids of a wild type N-terminal capping region, or

the C-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 68 contiguous amino acids of a wild type C-terminal capping region, or

the N-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 136 contiguous amino acids of a wild type N-terminal capping region and the C-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 183 contiguous amino acids of a wild type C-terminal capping region.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sequence X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is selected from the group consisting of:

(SEQ ID NO: 356)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQDHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 357)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQAHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 358)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GSKQALETVQRLLPVLCQDHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 359)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKKALETVQRLLPVLCQDHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 360)

LTLDKVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQDHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 361)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GSKQALETVQRLLPVLCQAHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 362)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQARG,

(SEQ ID NO: 363)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 364)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQTHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 365)

LTLDQVAAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQAHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 366)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GSKQALETVQRLLPVLCQTHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 367)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQEHG,

and

(SEQ ID NO: 368)

LTLDQVVSIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQDHG.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sequence X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is selected from the group consisting of:

(SEQ ID NO: 369)

LTLAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQAHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 370)

LTLAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQDHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 371)

LTLAQVVAIAN X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQAHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 372)

LTLAQVVAIAN X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQDHG,

and

(SEQ ID NO: 373)

LTLAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQTHG.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sequence X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is selected from the group consisting of:

(SEQ ID NO: 376)

LTPDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 377)

LTPAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQQLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 378)

LTPAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 379)

LTPDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGRPALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 380)

LTPAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALKTVQQLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 381)

LTPDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALERVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 382)

LTRAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 383)

LTLDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 384)

LTPAQVVTIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 385)

LTPQQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 386)

LTPAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKPALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

(SEQ ID NO: 387)

LTPDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGRQALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG,

and

(SEQ ID NO: 388)

LTPDQVVAIAS X 12 X 13  GGKPALETVQRLLPVLCEQHG.

8. A method of selectively targeting a genomic locus of interest comprising a coding or regulatory sequence susceptible to being affected by an effector domain in an animal cell, comprising contacting the genomic locus with a non-naturally occurring or engineered composition comprising a DNA binding polypeptide comprising:

(a) a N-terminal capping region

(b) a DNA binding domain comprising at least 5 to 40 Transcription activator-like effector (TALE) monomers and at least one or more half-monomers specifically ordered to target the genomic locus of interest, and

(c) a C-terminal capping region

wherein (a), (b) and (c) are arranged in a predetermined N-terminus to C-terminus orientation,

wherein the polypeptide includes at least one or more effector domains,

wherein the polypeptide is encoded by and translated from a codon optimized nucleic acid molecule so that the polypeptide preferentially binds to DNA of the genomic locus,

wherein the genomic locus comprises a target DNA sequence 5′-T 0 N 1 N 2 . . . N z N z+1 -3′, where T 0 and N=A, G, T or C,

wherein the target DNA sequence binds to the DNA binding domain, and the DNA binding domain comprises (X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 ) z ,

wherein X 1 is a chain of 11 contiguous amino acids,

wherein X 12 X 13 is a repeat variable diresidue (RVD),

wherein X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is a chain of 21, 22 or 23 contiguous amino acids,

wherein z is at least 5 to 40,

wherein [LTQV] (SEQ ID NO: 3) is present at X 14 , and

wherein at least one RVD is selected from the group consisting of (a) HH, KH, NH, NK, NQ, RH, RN, SS, NN, SN, KN for recognition of guanine (G); (b) KI, RI, HI, SI for recognition of adenine (A); (c) NG, HG, KG, RG for recognition of thymine (T); (d) RD, SD, HD, ND, KD, YG for recognition of cytosine (C); (e) NV, HN for recognition of A or G; and (f) H*, HA, KA, N*, NA, NC, NS, RA, S* for recognition of A or T or G or C, wherein (*) means that the amino acid at X 13 is absent,

 or

wherein [RDHG] (SEQ ID NO: 5) is present at positions X 30-33 or X 31-34 or X 32-35 , and

wherein at least one RVD is selected from the group consisting of (a) HH, KH, NH, NK, NQ, RH, RN, SS, NN, SN, KN for recognition of guanine (G); (b) KI, RI, HI, SI for recognition of adenine (A); (c) NG, HG, KG, RG for recognition of thymine (T); (d) RD, SD, HD, ND, KD, YG for recognition of cytosine (C); (e) NV, HN for recognition of A or G; and (f) H*, HA, KA, N*, NA, NC, RA, S* for recognition of A or T or G or C, wherein (*) means that the amino acid at X 13 is absent,

 and

wherein selectively targeting the genomic locus comprises specific recognition between the target DNA sequence and the polypeptide corresponding to the genomic locus of interest in the animal cell contacted with the polypeptide and an effect on the genomic locus of interest by the effector domain, as compared to a control animal cell in which the genomic locus of interest is contacted with a control polypeptide that does not have at least one or more effector domains.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the effector domain is an activator domain, a repressor domain, a DNA methyltransferase domain, a recombinase domain or a nuclease domain.

10. The method according to claim 8 , wherein

the RVD for the recognition of G is RN, NH, RH or KH; or

the RVD for the recognition of A is SI; or

the RVD for the recognition of T is KG or RG; and

the RVD for the recognition of C is SD or RD.

11. The method according to claim 8 , wherein

the N-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 147 contiguous amino acids of a wild type N-terminal capping region, or

the C-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 68 contiguous amino acids of a wild type C-terminal capping region, or

the N-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 136 contiguous amino acids of a wild type N-terminal capping region and the C-terminal capping region or fragment thereof comprises 183 contiguous amino acids of a wild type C-terminal capping region.

12. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the sequence X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is LTQVQVVAIAS X 12 X 13 GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQAHG (SEQ ID NO: 374).

13. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the sequence X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is LTPDQVVAIASX 12 X 13 GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCRDHG (SEQ ID NO: 389) or LTPAQVVAIAS X 12 X 13 GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCRDHG (SEQ ID NO: 390).

14. A method of selectively targeting a genomic locus of interest comprising a coding or regulatory sequence susceptible to being affected by an effector domain in an animal cell, comprising contacting the genomic locus with a non-naturally occurring or engineered composition comprising a DNA binding polypeptide comprising:

(a) a N-terminal capping region

(b) a DNA binding domain comprising at least 5 to 40 Transcription activator-like effector (TALE) monomers and at least one or more half-monomers specifically ordered to target the genomic locus of interest, and

(c) a C-terminal capping region

wherein (a), (b) and (c) are arranged in a predetermined N-terminus to C-terminus orientation,

wherein the polypeptide includes at least one or more effector domains,

wherein the polypeptide is encoded by and translated from a codon optimized nucleic acid molecule so that the polypeptide preferentially binds to DNA of the genomic locus,

wherein the genomic locus comprises a target DNA sequence 5′-T 0 N 1 N 2 . . . N z N z+1 -3′, where T 0 and N=A, G, T or C,

wherein the target DNA sequence binds to the DNA binding domain, and the DNA binding domain comprises (X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 ) z ,

wherein X 1-11 is a chain of 11 contiguous amino acids,

wherein X 12 X 13 is a repeat variable diresidue (RVD),

wherein X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is a chain of 21, 22 or 23 contiguous amino acids,

wherein z is at least 5 to 40,

wherein the sequence X 1-11 -X 12 X 13 -X 14-33 or 34 or 35 is LTLTQVVAIAS X 12 X 13 GGKQALETVQRLLPVLCQAHG (SEQ ID NO: 375),

wherein at least one RVD is selected from the group consisting of (a) HH, KH, NH, NK, NQ, RH, RN, SS, NN, SN, KN for recognition of guanine (G); (b) NI, KI, RI, HI, SI for recognition of adenine (A); (c) HG, KG, RG for recognition of thymine (T); (d) RD, SD, HD, ND, KD, YG for recognition of cytosine (C); (e) NV, HN for recognition of A or G; and (f) H*, HA, KA, N*, NA, NC, NS, RA, S* for recognition of A or T or G or C, wherein (*) means that the amino acid at X 13 is absent, and

wherein selectively targeting the genomic locus comprises specific recognition between the target DNA sequence and the polypeptide corresponding to the genomic locus of interest in the animal cell contacted with the polypeptide and an effect on the genomic locus of interest by the effector domain, as compared to a control animal cell in which the genomic locus of interest is contacted with a control polypeptide that does not have at least one or more effector domains.

Assignments (4)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Mar 20, 2015
From: BROAD INSTITUTE, INC.
To: NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH), U.S. DEPT. OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (DHHS), U.S. GOVERNMENT
Reel/Frame 035237/0069 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 1, 2014
From: CONG, LE
To: PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
Reel/Frame 033222/0373 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 19, 2013
From: ZHANG, FENG
To: BROAD INSTITUTE, INC.; MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Reel/Frame 029831/0344 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 19, 2013
From: CONG, LE
To: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Reel/Frame 029831/0618 →
Continuity (4)
Division 13604945 · Sep 6, 2012
Continuation In Part 13554922 · Jul 20, 2012
Provisional Application 61565171 · Nov 30, 2011
Related Publication 20130149781A1 · Jun 13, 2013