IP Library Granted Patent US 8,915,819
Granted Patent B2
US 8,915,819 · App. 13/773,153 · Granted Dec 23, 2014

Multi-speed planetary gear set transmission

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,915,819
App. No.
13/773,153
Granted
Dec 23, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A transmission has an input member, an output member, at least four planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first, second and third members. The torque transmitting devices include clutches and brakes actuatable in combinations of two to establish a plurality of forward gear ratios and one reverse gear ratio.

Claims (63)

1. A transmission comprising:

an input member;

an output member;

first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having first, second and third members, wherein the input member is continuously connected for common rotation with the third member of the second planetary gear set, and wherein the output member is continuously connected for common rotation with the second member of the first planetary gear set and the first member of the third planetary gear set;

a plurality of interconnecting members continuously interconnecting a member of the first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets with another member of the first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets; and

six torque transmitting mechanisms wherein two of the six torque transmitting mechanisms are each selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the first, second and third members with at least one other of the first, second, third members and wherein four of the six torque transmitting mechanisms are each selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the first, second and third members with a stationary member, and

wherein the six torque transmitting mechanisms are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish a plurality of forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member and a first of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to directly connect the third member of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the first member of the fourth planetary gear set.

2. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the plurality of interconnecting members includes a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the second member of the first planetary gear set with the first member of the third planetary gear set, a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the third member of the first planetary gear set with the second member of the second planetary gear set, a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first member of the second planetary gear set with the second member of the third planetary gear set and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set and a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the third member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the fourth planetary gear set.

3. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first member of the first planetary gear set, the third member of the second planetary gear set, the third member of the third planetary gear set and the third member of the fourth planetary gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets are carrier members and the third member of the first planetary gear set, the first member of the second planetary gear set, the first member of the third planetary gear set and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.

4. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first member of the first planetary gear set, the third member of the second planetary gear set, the third member of the third planetary gear set and the third member of the fourth planetary gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first, second, third planetary gear sets and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set are carrier members and the third member of the first planetary gear set, the first member of the second planetary gear set, the first member of the third planetary gear set and the second member of the fourth planetary gear set are ring gears and wherein the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set is configured to support a first and a second set of pinions, wherein the first set of pinions mesh with both the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set and the second set of pinions and the second set of pinions mesh with both the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set and the first set of pinions.

5. The transmission of claim 1 wherein a second of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the second member of the fourth planetary gear set.

6. The transmission of claim 5 wherein a third of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary member.

7. The transmission of claim 6 wherein a fourth of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member.

8. The transmission of claim 7 wherein a fifth of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of the second planetary gear set with the stationary member.

9. The transmission of claim 8 wherein a sixth of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member.

10. A transmission comprising:

an input member;

an output member;

first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having first, second and third members, wherein the input member is continuously connected for common rotation with the third member of the second planetary gear set, and wherein the output member is continuously connected for common rotation with the second member of the first planetary gear set and the first member of the third planetary gear set;

a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the second member of the first planetary gear set with the first member of the third planetary gear set;

a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the third member of the first planetary gear set with the second member of the second planetary gear set;

a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first member of the second planetary gear set with the second member of the third planetary gear set and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the third member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the fourth planetary gear set; and

six torque transmitting mechanisms each selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the first, second, and third members with at least one other of the first, second, third members and a stationary member, and

wherein the six torque transmitting mechanisms are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.

11. The transmission of claim 10 wherein the first member of the first planetary gear set, the third member of the second planetary gear set, the third member of the third planetary gear set and the third member of the fourth planetary gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets are carrier members and the third member of the first planetary gear set, the first member of the second planetary gear set, the first member of the third planetary gear set and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.

12. The transmission of claim 10 wherein a first of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the first member of the fourth planetary gear set.

13. The transmission of claim 12 wherein a second of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the second member of the fourth planetary gear set.

14. The transmission of claim 13 wherein a third of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary member.

15. The transmission of claim 14 wherein a fourth of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member.

16. The transmission of claim 15 wherein a fifth of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of the second planetary gear set with the stationary member.

17. The transmission of claim 16 wherein a sixth of the six torque transmitting mechanisms is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member.

18. A transmission comprising:

an input member;

an output member;

first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having a sun gear, a carrier member and a ring gear, wherein the input member is continuously connected for common rotation with the sun gear of the second planetary gear set, and wherein the output member is continuously connected for common rotation with the carrier member of the first planetary gear set and the ring gear of the third planetary gear set;

a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the carrier member of the first planetary gear set with the ring gear of the third planetary gear set;

a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the ring gear of the first planetary gear set with the carrier member of the second planetary gear set;

a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the ring gear of the second planetary gear set with the carrier member of the third planetary gear set and the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set;

a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the sun gear of the third planetary gear set with the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a first torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set;

a second torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a third torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set with a stationary member;

a fourth torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member;

a fifth torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the ring gear of the second planetary gear set with the stationary member;

a sixth torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member, and

wherein the torque transmitting mechanisms are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish a plurality of forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.

19. A transmission comprising:

an input member;

an output member;

first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having a sun gear, a carrier member and a ring gear, wherein the input member is continuously connected for common rotation with the sun gear of the second planetary gear set, and wherein the output member is continuously connected for common rotation with the carrier member of the first planetary gear set and the ring gear of the third planetary gear set;

a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the carrier member of the first planetary gear set with the ring gear of the third planetary gear set;

a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the ring gear of the first planetary gear set with the carrier member of the second planetary gear set;

a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the ring gear of the second planetary gear set with the carrier member of the third planetary gear set and the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the sun gear of the third planetary gear set with the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set;

a first torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the ring gear of the second planetary gear set, the carrier member of the third planetary gear set and the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a second torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the second planetary gear set and the input member with the sun gear of the third planetary gear set and the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set;

a third torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the carrier member of the first planetary gear set, the ring gear of the third planetary gear set and the output member with the ring gear of the second planetary gear set, the carrier member of the third planetary gear set and the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a fourth torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set with a stationary member;

a fifth torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the third planetary gear set and the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary member;

a sixth torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the carrier member of the third planetary gear set and the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary member;

a seventh torque transmitting mechanism selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member, and

wherein the torque transmitting mechanisms are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish a plurality of forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.

Assignments (3)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034287/0601 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2014
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 033135/0336 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 22, 2013
From: COFFEY, DAN; SINGH, TEJINDER
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 029855/0503 →