Footer square apparatuses
View Patent ↗A footer square apparatus may be used to measuring a building foundation and may include a footer square body, a first guide line, a second guide line, a third guide line, a corner marking, and at least one angle marking. The first guide line and second guide line may be perpendicular, and the third guide line may form a 45° angle with the first guide line and second guide line. The at least one angle marking may identify an angle as measured between a line from the corner marking to the angle marking and at least one of the first guide line, the second guide line, and the third guide line.
1. A footer square apparatus for squaring a building foundation, the footer square apparatus comprising:
a footer square body;
a first guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight;
a second guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight, wherein the length of the first guide line is substantially perpendicular to the length of the second guide line;
a third guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight, wherein the length of the third guide line forms a 45° angle with the first guide line and forms a 45° angle with the second guideline;
at least one string receiving opening positioned on said first guide line, said second guide line, said third guideline, or any combination thereof;
a corner marking; and
at least one angle marking disposed on the footer square body, wherein the at least one angle marking identifies an angle as measured between a line from the corner marking to the angle marking and at least one of the first guide line, the second guide line, and the third guide line.
2. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the footer square body comprises a first leg, a second leg, and a connection arm in contact with the first leg and the second leg, wherein the first guide line is disposed on the first leg, the second guide line is disposed on the second leg, the angle marking is disposed on the connection arm, and the third guide line is disposed on the connection arm.
3. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the footer square apparatus comprises a plurality of angle markings.
4. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of angle markings identify angles of between 0° and 90° relative to the first guide line.
5. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first guide line, the second guide line, the third guide line, and the at least one angle marking are represented on the footer square body by a contoured surface or colored markings on the footer square body.
6. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a leveling device that can detect if the first guide line and second guide line are parallel with a construction surface.
7. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said at least one string receiving opening comprises:
a first string receiving opening disposed through the footer square body and on the first guide line; and
a second string receiving opening disposed through the footer square body and on the second guide line.
8. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said at least one string receiving opening is disposed through the footer square body and on the third guideline.
9. The footer square apparatus of claim 8 , wherein a second string receiving opening is disposed through the footer square body and on the third guideline.
10. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first guide line and second guide line do not intersect at a post receiving opening.
11. The footer square apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the corner marking is located at an edge of the footer square body.
12. A footer square apparatus for squaring a building foundation, the footer square apparatus comprising:
a footer square body;
a first guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight;
a second guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight, wherein the length of the first guide line is substantially perpendicular to the length of the second guide line; and
at least one string receiving opening positioned on said first guide line, said second guide line, or any combination thereof;
a stabilizing edge comprising a substantially flat surface on an edge of the footer square body, wherein the first guide line is normal to the substantially flat surface and the second guide line is parallel to the substantially flat surface.
13. The footer square apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the substantially flat surface comprises a surface area sufficiently large enough to vertically stabilize the footer square apparatus when contacted with and pressed against a flat wall at the substantially flat surface.
14. The footer square apparatus of claim 12 , further comprising a leveling device that can detect if the first guide line and second guide line are parallel with a construction surface.
15. The footer square apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the corner marking comprises a post-receiving opening disposed through the footer square body that can receive a post.
16. A footer square apparatus for squaring a building foundation, the footer square apparatus comprising:
a footer square body;
a first guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight;
a second guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight, wherein the length of the first guide line is substantially perpendicular to the length of the second guide line;
a third guide line disposed on the footer square body and having a length that is substantially straight, wherein the length of the third guide line forms a 45° angle with the first guide line and forms a 45° angle with the second guideline;
at least one string receiving opening positioned on said first guide line, said second guide line, said third guideline, or any combination thereof;
a stabilizing edge comprising a substantially flat surface on an edge of the footer square body, wherein the first guide line is normal to the substantially flat surface and the second guide line is parallel to the substantially flat surface;
a corner marking; and
at least one angle marking disposed on the footer square body, wherein the at least one angle marking identifies an angle as measured between a line from the corner marking to the angle marking and at least one of the first guide line, the second guide line, and the third guide line.
17. The footer square apparatus of claim 16 , further comprising a leveling device that can detect if the first guide line and second guide line are parallel with a construction surface.
18. The footer square apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the footer square body comprises a first leg, a second leg, and a connection arm in contact with the first leg and the second leg, wherein the first guide line is disposed on the first leg, the second guide line is disposed on the second leg, the third guide line is disposed on the connection arm, and the at least one angle marking is disposed on the connection arm.
19. The footer square apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the footer square apparatus comprises a plurality of angle markings.
20. The footer square apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the corner marking is located at an edge of the footer square body.