IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,892,008
Granted Patent B2
US 8,892,008 · App. 13/797,969 · Granted Nov 18, 2014

Method and apparatus for reducing residual toner in a rotating container

Inventors: Ian G. Harpur (Welwyn Garden City, GB); Michael John Wilsher (Letchworth, GB); Richard David Emms (Welwyn Garden City, GB); Derek William Judd (Stevenage, GB)
Assignee: Xerox Corporation
G03G15/0836
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,892,008
App. No.
13/797,969
Granted
Nov 18, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

An approach is provided for reducing an amount of residual toner remaining in a rotating container. The approach involves rotating a rotatable vessel configured to contain a toner. The approach also involves a causing a plurality of beads that include at least one material configured to be attracted to a magnetic strip that extends in a direction parallel to an axial direction of movement of the toner between a first end and a second end of the vessel. The plurality of beads, when attracted to the magnetic strip, cooperate with helical features of the vessel and the internal surface of a body section of the vessel to transport at least a portion of the toner in an axial direction from the first end of the vessel to the second end of the vessel as the vessel is rotated.

Claims (32)

1. An apparatus useful in printing, comprising:

a rotatable vessel configured to contain a toner marking material, the rotatable vessel comprising a body section having a substantially round cross-section, a first end at one axial end of the body section, a second end axially distal from the first end, and helical features on an internal surface of the body section configured to transport at least a portion of the toner marking material in an axial direction between the first end and the second end as the rotatable vessel is rotated;

a magnetic strip configured to extend in a direction parallel to the axial direction substantially along an entire length of the body section between the first end and the second end of the rotatable vessel and to be held stationary with respect to the rotatable vessel as the rotatable vessel rotates; and

a plurality of beads comprising at least one material configured to be attracted to the magnetic strip,

the magnetic strip being switchably magnetized and demagnetized on demand, and when magnetized, causing the plurality of beads to be held stationary with respect to the rotatable vessel as the rotatable vessel rotates.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

a housing that receives the rotatable vessel,

the magnetic strip being positioned on a surface of the housing opposite an external surface of the rotatable vessel when the rotatable vessel is received by the housing.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

a shield configured to restrict a range of a magnetic field associated with the magnetic strip to at least an area associated with the plurality of beads as the rotatable vessel is rotated.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , the helical features forming at least one channel having a shape and the beads being configured to complement the shape of the channel.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the beads are spherical.

6. A method useful in printing, comprising:

rotating a rotatable vessel containing a toner marking material and a plurality of magnetically-attractable beads, the rotatable vessel comprising a body section having a substantially round cross-section, a first end at one axial end of the body section, a second end axially distal from the first end, and helical features on an internal surface of the body section configured to transport at least a portion of the toner marking material in an axial direction between the first end and the second end as the rotatable vessel is rotated;

positioning a fixed magnetic strip externally and proximately to the rotatable vessel, the fixed magnetic strip extending in a direction parallel to the axial direction substantially along an entire length of the body section between the first end and the second end of the-rotatable vessel and being held stationary with respect to the rotatable vessel as the rotatable vessel rotates; and

selectively magnetizing the fixed magnetic strip to cause the plurality of beads to be attracted to the fixed magnetic strip, the plurality of magnetically-attractable beads being formed of a material that is magnetically attracted to the fixed magnetic strip,

the plurality of beads being held stationary with respect to the rotatable vessel as the rotatable vessel rotates.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising installing the rotatable vessel in a housing that is configured to receive the rotatable vessel and to position an outer surface of the body section of the rotatable vessel in proximity to the magnetic strip.

8. The method of claim 6 , the helical features forming at least one channel having a shape and the beads being configured to complement the shape of the channel.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the beads are spherical.

10. An image forming device, comprising:

an image marking device; and

at least one rotating toner marking material delivery unit, comprising:

a rotatable vessel configured to contain a toner marking material, the rotatable vessel comprising a body section having a substantially round cross-section, a first end at one axial end of the body section, a second end axially distal from the first end, and helical features on an internal surface of the body section configured to transport at least a portion of the toner marking material in an axial direction between the first end and the second end as the rotatable vessel is rotated;

a magnetic strip configured to extend in a direction parallel to the axial direction substantially along an entire length of the body section between the first end and the second end of the rotatable vessel and to be held stationary with respect to the rotatable vessel as the rotatable vessel rotates; and

a plurality of beads comprising at least one material configured to be attracted to the magnetic strip,

the magnetic strip being switchably magnetized and demagnetized on demand, and when magnetized, causing the plurality of beads to be held stationary with respect to the rotatable vessel as the rotatable vessel rotates.

11. The image forming device of claim 10 , further comprising:

a housing that receives the rotatable vessel,

the magnetic strip being positioned on a surface of the housing opposite an external surface of the rotatable vessel when the rotatable vessel is received by the housing.

12. The image forming device of claim 10 , further comprising:

a shield configured to restrict a range of a magnetic field associated with the magnetic strip to at least an area associated with the plurality of beads as the rotatable vessel is rotated.

Assignments (9)
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071785/0550 →
FIRST LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 070824/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2013
From: HARPUR, IAN G.; WILSHER, MICHAEL JOHN; EMMS, RICHARD DAVID; JUDD, DEREK WILLIAM
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 029978/0261 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20140270857A1 · Sep 18, 2014