Molding and overmolding compositions for electronic devices
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to molding and overmolding compositions for delicate components. More particularly the invention relates to compositions for low pressure molding and overmolding, making these compositions particularly well suited for electronic devices. The molding and overmolding composition is suitable for low pressure injection molding processes, particularly at 0.5 to 200 bars at 70° C. to 240° C.
1. An overmolding composition comprising:
1) an [A]-[B]-[A] copolymer, wherein [A] is a hard-block monomer with a Tg greater than about 30° C. and [B] is a soft-block monomer with a Tg less than about 20° C., and the copolymer comprises greater than 35 wt % of the [A] monomer;
2) a tackifying resin; and
wherein the composition has a viscosity less than 75,000 cP at 210° C. measured in accordance with ASTM D3236;
wherein the storage modulus (G′) of the composition is greater than 1×10^7 dyne/cm 2 at 25° C.;
wherein the wt % is based on the total weight of the composition; and
wherein the [A] monomer is selected from the group consisting of ethyl methacrylate,isobornyl acrylate, isobornyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, methyl (meth)acrylate and mixtures thereof.
2. The overmolding composition of claim 1 , wherein the [B] monomer is selected from the group consisting of n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, iso-octyl acrylate and mixtures thereof.
3. The overmolding composition of claim 1 , wherein the [A] monomer is a methyl(meth)acrylate and the [B] monomer is an n-butyl acrylate.
4. The overmolding composition of claim 1 , wherein the tackifying resin is selected from the group consisting of α-methyl styrene, rosin ester, hydrogenated and/or disproportionated rosin ester, styrenated terpene, terpene phenol, aliphatic-modified aromatic resin and mixtures thereof.
5. The overmolding composition of claim 1 further comprising an end-block tackifying resin having a weight average molecular weight less than about 20,000 Da.
6. The overmolding composition of claim 5 wherein the end-block tackyifying resin is a polymethylmethacrylate.
7. The overmolding composition of claim 1 , further comprising about 0.05 to about 5 wt % of a UV absorber selected from the group consisting of benzotriazoles, triazines and benzophenones.
8. The overmolding composition of claim 1 , wherein the UV stabilizer is the benzotriazole.
9. The overmolding composition of claim 8 , wherein the benzotriazole is a hydroxyphenyl benzotriazole.
10. The overmolding composition of claim 1 , further comprising about 0.05 to about 5 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer.
11. The overmolding composition of claim 1 , further comprising antioxidant, viscosity modifier, colorant, filler, defoamer, plasticizer, mold release agent or antistatic agent.
12. An article comprising an electronic component and a molding composition, wherein the molding composition comprises:
1) an [A]-[B]-[A] copolymer, wherein [A] is a hard-block monomer with a Tg greater than about 30° C. and [B] is a soft-block monomer with a Tg less than about 20° C., and the copolymer comprises greater than 35 wt % of the [A] monomer;
2) a tackifying resin;
3) about 0.05 to about 5 wt % of a UV absorber selected from the group consisting of benzotriazoles, triazines and benzophenones; and
wherein the wt % is based on the total weight of the composition; and
wherein the softening point of the composition is greater than 135° C. measured in accordance with ASTM D6090.
13. The article of claim 12 , wherein the [A] monomer is a methyl (meth)acrylate and the [B] monomer is a n-butyl acrylate.
14. The article of claim 12 , wherein the UV stabilizer is a benzotriazole.
15. The article of claim 14 , wherein the benzotriazole is a hydroxyphenyl benzotriazole.
16. The article of claim 12 , further comprising about 0.05 to about 5 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer.
17. The article of claim 12 , which is an optical device, a LED-containing device or a light guide.
18. The article of claim 12 , wherein the molding composition encases the electronic component.
19. The article of claim 12 , wherein the composition has a transmission greater than 85% at 550 nm, measured in accordance with ASTM D1003 with 2 nm slit and 240 nm/min scan speed.
20. The article of claim 12 , wherein molding composition has a color (b value) of less than 8 for 2 mm thickness after 3000 hours of exposure to UV light in a QUV chamber using UVA-340 bulbs, in accordance with ASTM G154.