Method and apparatus for transmitting channel state information
The present invention relates to a method in which a terminal transmits channel status information in a multi-carrier system, and to a terminal which uses the method. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a reference signal from a base station; transmitting first channel information to the base station; and transmitting second channel information to the base station, wherein the first channel information includes information for indicating one or more precoding matrices estimated using the reference signal, and the second channel information includes any one precoding matrix from among one or more precoding matrices indicated by the first channel information.
1. A method for transmitting channel status information of a mobile station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
transmitting first channel information to a base station periodically; and
transmitting second channel information to the base station periodically,
wherein the first channel information and the second channel information are pieces of information combined to indicate one precoding matrix,
wherein the first channel information indicates a set of precoding matrices, and the second channel information indicates the one precoding matrix included in the set of precoding matrices,
wherein second channel information transmitted in a specific subframe is determined based on first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe, and
wherein a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) transmitted in the specific subframe is calculated based on one precoding matrix specified by the first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe and by the second channel information determined based on the first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the first channel information is configured so that the first channel information is transmitted in subframes having a first period,
the second channel information is configured so that the second channel information is transmitted in subframes having a second period, and
the first period is greater than the second period.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein if the first channel information is dropped in a specific subframe included in the subframes having the first period, the second channel information transmitted after the specific subframe is determined based on first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe included in the subframes having the first period.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first channel information and the second channel information are transmitted through a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).
5. A mobile station, comprising:
a Radio Frequency (RF) unit configured to transmit and receive radio signals; and
a processor connected to the RF unit,
wherein the processor is configured to transmit first channel information periodically and second channel information to a base station periodically,
wherein the first channel information and the second channel information are pieces of information combined to indicate one precoding matrix,
wherein the first channel information indicates a set of precoding matrices, and the second channel information indicates the one precoding matrix included in the set of precoding matrices,
wherein second channel information transmitted in a specific subframe is determined based on first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe, and
wherein a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) transmitted in the specific subframe is calculated based on one precoding matrix specified by the first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe and by the second channel information determined based on the first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe.
6. The mobile station of claim 5 , wherein:
the first channel information is configured so that the first channel information is transmitted in subframes having a first period,
the second channel information is configured so that the second channel information is transmitted in subframes having a second period, and
the first period is greater than the second period.
7. The mobile station of claim 6 , wherein if the first channel information is dropped in a specific subframe included in the subframes having the first period, the second channel information transmitted after the specific subframe is determined based on first channel information that has most recently been transmitted before the specific subframe included in the subframes having the first period.
8. The mobile station of claim 5 , wherein the first channel information and the second channel information are transmitted through a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).