Silver ink composition and substrate
There is provided with a silver ink composition which is formed by blending one or more kinds of silver β-ketocarboxylates selected from the group consisting of silver isobutyrylacetate, silver benzoylacetate, silver propionylacetate, silver acetoacetate, silver α-methylacetoacetate, and silver α-ethylacetoacetate, and an aliphatic primary or secondary amine having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a substrate with a surface on which a metallic silver layer which is formed by heating the silver ink composition is provided. According to the invention, it is possible to obtain a silver ink composition suitable for forming a metallic silver layer which has superior glossiness and specularity, and a substrate with a surface on which a metallic silver layer is formed using the silver ink composition.
1. A silver ink composition, which comprises one of (i) to (xiii) selected from the group consisting of
(i) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and n-butylamine,
(ii) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and n-pentylamine,
(iii) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and n-octylamine,
(iv) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and N-methylhexylamine,
(v) a combination of silver isobutyrylacetate and 2-ethylhexylamine,
(vi) a combination of silver benzoylacetate and 2-ethylhexylamine,
(vii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-propylamine,
(viii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-butylamine,
(ix) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-pentylamine,
(x) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-hexylamine,
(xi) a combination of silver acetoacetate and 2-ethylhexylamine,
(xii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-octylamine, and
(xiii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and N-methylhexylamine,
wherein the silver acetate described in (i) to (xiii) is present in 35 mass % to 50 mass % of the total composition and the amine described in (i) to (xiii) is present in 30 mass % to 60 mass % of the total composition.
2. The silver ink composition according to claim 1 , wherein a solvent which is neither the primary amine nor secondary amine is further blended in the composition.
3. The silver ink composition according to claim 2 , wherein the solvent includes a monovalent alcohol having 2 to 5 carbon atoms.
4. The silver ink composition according to claim 1 , wherein the silver ink composition is a silver ink composition for decoration or formation of specular surfaces.
5. The silver ink composition according to claim 2 , wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, methanol, 1-butanol, tetrahydrofuran, 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanone, and combinations thereof.
6. The silver ink composition according to claim 2 , wherein the blended amount of the solvent is 0 to 35 mass % of the total composition.
7. The silver ink composition according to claim 5 , wherein the ink composition consists of one of (i) to (xiii) and the solvent.
8. A substrate with a surface on which a metallic silver layer is provided which is formed by coating and heating a silver ink composition and has 90.0 to 157.4 glossiness measured by micro-TRI-gloss geometry 85°, wherein, the silver ink composition comprises one of (i) to (xiii) selected from the group consisting of
(i) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and n-butylamine,
(ii) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and n-pentylamine,
(iii) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and n-octylamine,
(iv) a combination of silver α-methylacetoacetate and N-methylhexylamine,
(v) a combination of silver isobutyrylacetate and 2-ethylhexylamine,
(vi) a combination of silver benzoylacetate and 2-ethylhexylamine,
(vii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-propylamine,
(viii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-butylamine,
(ix) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-pentylamine,
(x) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-hexylamine,
(xi) a combination of silver acetoacetate and 2-ethylhexylamine,
(xii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and n-octylamine, and
(xiii) a combination of silver acetoacetate and N-methylhexylamine,
wherein the silver acetate described in (i) to (xiii) is present in 35 mass % to 50 mass % of the total composition and the amine described in (i) to (xiii) is present in 30 mass % to 60 mass % of the total composition.
9. The substrate according to claim 8 , wherein the substrate is made of polyethylene terephthalate.
10. The substrate according to claim 8 , wherein the substrate is made of polyethylene terephthalate, and the metallic silver layer is formed directly on the substrate.
11. The substrate according to claim 8 , wherein the silver ink composition consists of one of (i) to (xiii) and a solvent selected from the group consisting of ethanol, methanol, 1-butanol, tetrahydrofuran, 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanone, and combinations thereof.