Positive electrode composition for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A positive electrode composition for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises a lithium transition metal complex oxide represented by a general formula Li a Ni 1−x−y Co x M 1 y W z M 2 w O 2 , where 1.0≦a≦1.5, 0≦x≦0.5, 0≦y≦0.5, 0.002≦z≦0.03, 0≦w≦0.02, 0≦x+y≦0.7, M 1 represents at least one selected from the group consisting of Mn and Al, and M 2 represents at least one selected from the group consisting of Zr, Ti, Mg, Ta, Nb and Mo; and a boron compound comprising at least boron element and oxygen element.
1. A positive electrode composition for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the positive electrode composition comprising:
a lithium transition metal complex oxide represented by a general formula Li a Ni 1−x−y Co x Mn y W Z Zr w O 2 (wherein 1.0≦a≦1.5, 0≦x≦0.5, 0≦y≦0.5, 0.002≦z≦0.03, 0≦w≦0.02, 0≦x+y≦0.7); and
a boron compound comprising at least boron element and oxygen element,
wherein the boron compound is obtained by at least mixing the lithium transition metal complex oxide and a raw material compound of the boron compound,
wherein the raw material compound of the boron compound is orthoboric acid, and
wherein a ratio of the boron element to the lithium transition metal complex oxide is in a range of 0.5 mol % to 1.5 mol %.
2. The positive electrode composition according to claim 1 , wherein the boron compound is obtained by mixing the lithium transition metal complex oxide and the raw material compound of the boron compound followed by calcining.
3. The positive electrode composition according to claim 2 , wherein a calcination temperature in the calcining is 450° C. or less.
4. The positive electrode composition according to claim 1 , wherein the lithium transition metal complex oxide is in the form of particles, and at least portion of the boron compound exists on a surface of the particles of the lithium transition metal complex oxide.
5. The positive electrode composition according to claim 4 , wherein at least portion of the boron compound covers at least partially the surface of the particles of the lithium transition metal complex oxide.
6. The positive electrode composition according to claim 1 , wherein at least portion of the boron compound is chemically bonded to one or more elements constituting the lithium transition metal complex oxide.
7. A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising a positive electrode, the positive electrode comprising the positive electrode composition according to claim 1 .
8. A method for producing a positive electrode composition for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the positive electrode composition comprising a lithium transition metal complex oxide represented by a general formula Li a Ni 1−x−y Co x Mn y W Z Zr w O 2 (wherein 1.0≦a≦1.5, 0≦x≦0.5, 0≦y≦0.5, 0.002≦z≦0.03, 0≦w≦0.02, 0≦x+y≦0.7), and a boron compound comprising at least boron element and oxygen element, the method comprising at least:
synthesizing the lithium transition metal complex oxide; and
mixing the lithium transition metal complex oxide obtained by the synthesis and a raw material compound of the boron compound to obtain a mixture,
wherein the raw material compound of the boron compound is orthoboric acid, and
wherein the lithium transition metal complex oxide and the raw material compound of the boron compound are mixed such that a ratio of the boron element to the lithium transition metal complex oxide is in a range of 0.5 mol % to 1.5 mol %.
9. The method according to claim 8 , further comprising calcining the mixture.
10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein a calcination temperature in the calcining is 450° C. or less.