Receiving device and receiving method for determining doppler frequency from pilot signals using OFDM
View Patent ↗A receiving device for receiving OFDM signals in which arrangement of pilot signals changes with symbol time, includes: an inverse Fourier transform unit configured to calculate an impulse response by performing an inverse Fourier transform on pilot signals included in a received signal; a first Doppler frequency estimation unit configured to estimate a first Doppler frequency from a phase rotation amount at peak positions between impulse responses of pilot signals of different subcarriers of the impulse responses; a second Doppler frequency estimation unit configured to estimate a second Doppler frequency from a phase rotation amount between impulse responses of pilot signals of the same subcarrier of the impulse responses; and a Doppler frequency selection unit configured to select one of the first and the second Doppler frequency estimated by the first and the second Doppler frequency estimation unit so as to reduce influence of a multipath.
1. A receiving device for receiving OFDM signals in which arrangement of pilot signals changes with symbol time, comprising:
an inverse Fourier transform unit configured to calculate an impulse response by performing an inverse Fourier transform on pilot signals included in a received signal, which is the OFDM signal having been received and subjected to a Fourier transform;
a first Doppler frequency estimation unit configured to estimate a first Doppler frequency from a phase rotation amount at peak positions between impulse responses of pilot signals of different subcarriers of the impulse responses calculated by the inverse Fourier transform;
a second Doppler frequency estimation unit configured to estimate a second Doppler frequency from a phase rotation amount between impulse responses of pilot signals of the same subcarrier of the impulse responses calculated by the inverse Fourier transform; and
a Doppler frequency selection unit configured to select the first Doppler frequency in the case where a maximum delay amount of multipath does not exceed a measured range of impulse responses found by performing an inverse Fourier transform on the pilot signals, and select the second Doppler frequency in other cases.
2. The receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first Doppler frequency estimation unit:
calculates a phase difference between impulse responses that occurs due to a difference in frequency between pilot signals of different subcarriers based on a delay amount at the peak position; and
corrects the phase rotation amount by an amount corresponding to the calculated phase difference.
3. The receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second Doppler frequency estimation unit matches symbol intervals between impulse responses of pilot signals of the same subcarrier to insertion intervals in the symbol direction of the pilot signal.
4. The receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second Doppler frequency estimation unit performs interpolation processing of the pilot signals in the symbol direction, generates impulse responses obtained by performing an inverse Fourier transform on the interpolation values, calculates a phase rotation amount between the calculated impulse responses, and thus estimates the second Doppler frequency.
5. The receiving unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the Doppler frequency selection unit selects the first Doppler frequency even in the case where the maximum delay amount of multipath exceeds the measured range of impulse responses if the second Doppler frequency exceeds a predetermined value.
6. A receiving method for receiving OFDM signals in which arrangement of pilot signals changes with symbol time, comprising the steps of:
calculating an impulse response by performing an inverse Fourier transform on pilot signals included in a received signal, which is the OFDM signal having been received and subjected to a Fourier transform;
estimating a first Doppler frequency from a phase rotation amount at peak positions between impulse responses of pilot signals of different subcarriers of the impulse responses calculated by the inverse Fourier transform;
estimating a second Doppler frequency from a phase rotation amount between impulse responses of pilot signals of the same subcarrier of the impulse responses calculated by the inverse Fourier transform; and
selecting the first Doppler frequency in the case where a maximum delay amount of multipath does not exceed a measured range of impulse responses found by performing an inverse Fourier transform on the pilot signals, and selecting the second Doppler frequency in other cases.