Steel frame structure using U-shaped composite beam
A steel frame structure includes brackets connected to columns to allow the columns to be connected to a girder. Each bracket includes a U-shaped plate having a bottom plate, side plates extended upwardly perpendicularly from both ends of the bottom plate, and base plates extended outwardly from the side plates, a vertical plate welded perpendicularly to the center of the bottom plate of the U-shaped plate in such a manner as to be parallel to the side plates, and a horizontal plate welded to the top end of the vertical plate in such a manner as to be parallel to the bottom plate of the U-shaped plate. The girder has a generally U-shaped section.
1. A steel frame structure having columns, a girder connected between the columns, and beams connected to the girder, the steel frame structure comprising:
brackets connected to each column between the column and the girder, each bracket having a top flange;
the girder having a center portion, end portions, mounting plates and a generally U-shaped section,
connecting members connecting the brackets to the girder, each of the connecting members having end portions and a top flange plate having a top portion, one of the end portions of each of the connecting members extending from one of the ends of the girder and the other of the end portions of the connecting members connected to one of the brackets, each connecting member having a center web plate and top and bottom flange plates formed on a top and a bottom of the center web plate, interval maintaining members spaced apart from each other by a given distance over a whole length of a top surface of the mounting plates, and beam connectors connecting the beams to the girder;
each of the beams having a bottom flange plate, side web plates extending upwardly perpendicularly from ends of the bottom flange plate, and mounting plates extended outwardly from the side web plates parallel to the bottom flange plate, each of the beams connected to the girder through the beam connectors and further having interval maintaining members spaced apart from each other by a given distance over a whole length of a top surface of the beam mounting plates; and
covering members each having a top plate covered over the top portion of the top flange plate of the connecting members and the top flange of the brackets, side plates extending downwardly perpendicularly from the top plate, and at least one bottom plate extending outwardly horizontally from the side plates parallel to the mounting plates of the girder,
whereby concrete is filled into the girder and the beams.
2. The steel frame structure according to claim 1 , wherein the center portion of the girder comprises a bottom flange plate, side web plates extending upwardly perpendicularly from the bottom flange plate, and mounting plates extending outwardly from the girder side web plates parallel to the girder bottom flange plate.
3. The steel frame structure according to claim 1 , wherein each bracket comprises a web extending vertically from a center of the bracket top flange, and a bottom flange formed on an underside of the web parallel to the bracket top flange.
4. The steel frame structure according to claim 3 , wherein the covering member has an opening through the top plate.
5. The steel frame structure according to claim 1 , wherein the interval maintaining members comprise angles or channels.
6. The steel frame structure according to claim 1 , wherein each of the beam connectors comprises side plates spaced apart from each other and a connecting plate connecting lower ends of the side plates, each of the beam connector side plates having a height, and each of the beam side web plates having a height, the heights of the side plates being the same as the heights of the side web plates, and the girder at the position connected to the beam connectors comprises stiffeners mounted between the side web plates.