Machine for cleaning a ballast bed of a track
View Patent ↗In a first method step for cleaning a ballast bed ( 8 ) of a track ( 9 ), the ballast ( 6 ) picked up from a bedding section ( 7 ) adjoining sleepers ends ( 30 ), after having been cleaned, is introduced underneath the track ( 9 ) immediately after the removal—carried out in a second method step—of the ballast ( 6 ) located underneath the sleepers.
1. A machine for cleaning a ballast bed ( 8 ) of a track comprising:
a shoulder pick-up device for picking up ballast located in a bedding section adjoining sleepers ends,
a separate undercutter comprising an endless conveyor chain rotatable parallel to a track plane—for shifting the ballast located underneath the track into the said bedding section,
wherein a device for discharging cleaned ballast upon the track as well as a track lifting unit are provided immediately following the undercutter with regard to a working direction of the machine.
2. The machine according to claim 1 , wherein, in addition to the track lifting device, an auxiliary lifting device arranged immediately behind the undercutter is provided for lifting a rail, provided in a switch section, of a branch track.
3. The machine according to claim 1 , wherein the device for discharging cleaned ballast is connected by means of a conveyor unit to a store for intermediate storage of the cleaned ballast.
4. The machine as in claim 1 , wherein said endless conveyor chain of said separate undercutter is rotatable parallel to a longitudinal extension of the track plane.
5. A method for cleaning a ballast bed ( 8 ) of a track ( 9 ) with a machine according to claim 1 , comprising the following steps:
providing a first machine advance—wherein the ballast located in the said bedding section is picked up with the aid of the shoulder pick-up device, and parallel to that, rearward with regard to a working direction, the ballast located underneath the track is shifted into said bedding section with the aid of the undercutter,
providing a subsequent second machine advance—wherein the ballast shifted into the bedding section by the undercutter is picked up with the aid of the shoulder pick-up device, cleaned, and discharged again into the bedding section.
6. The machine as in claim 5 , further comprising the step of
rotating said endless conveyor chain in a direction parallel to a longitudinal extension of the track plane.