Valve body and seal assembly
A valve body and seal assembly comprises at least one seal and a valve body that may include a frusto-conical valve body impact area (also referred to as a valve seat contact portion) for sealing against a valve seat. In one embodiment, the at least one seal may comprise a first and second seal sections that comprise first and second elastomers, respectively, and an intra-seal interface where the first seal section may contact the second seal section. The first seal section may comprise a first frusto-conical seal portion, and the second seal section may comprise a second frusto-conical seal portion, each for sealing against the valve seat. A method for making a valve body and seal assembly is also provided. First and second elastomers may be crosslinked. The intra-seal interface may be planar or non-planar (i.e., may comprise, e.g., a cylindrical portion and/or a frusto-conical portion).
1. A valve body having a longitudinal axis of symmetry, the valve body comprising:
a peripheral seal retention groove positioned around the valve body and spaced apart from the longitudinal axis of symmetry, the seal retention groove defining a seal receiving portion of the valve body that is operable to receive at least one elastomeric seal, the peripheral seal retention groove including:
a first wall portion extending peripherally around the valve body and having at least one serration extending peripherally around the valve body,
a second wall portion at least partially facing the first wall portion and extending peripherally around the valve body and having at least one serration extending peripherally around the valve body, and
a curvilinear portion positioned between the first wall portion and the second wall portion to form a closed portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, the closed portion positioned opposite an open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove defined as the area between an outer end of the first wall portion and an outer end of the second wall portion;
a valve seat contact portion positioned adjacent the peripheral seal retention groove closest the second wall portion, the valve seat contact portion operable to contact a corresponding portion of a valve seat to assist with the closure between the valve body and the valve seat; and
a top portion positioned a distance from the peripheral seal retention groove closest the first wall portion;
wherein the at least one serration of the first wall portion and the second wall portion includes a tip that is generally directed toward the closed end.
2. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the valve seat contact portion is frusto-conical in shape.
3. The valve body of claim 1 , wherein the first wall portion extends from the closed portion to the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, the second wall portion extends from the closed portion to the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, and wherein the outer end of the first wall portion is positioned further from the longitudinal axis of symmetry than the outer end of the second wall portion.
4. The valve body according to claim 3 , wherein the first wall portion and the second wall portion are not generally parallel with respect to one another.
5. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the first wall portion extends from the closed portion to the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, the second wall portion extends from the closed portion to the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, and the first wall portion and the second wall portion are positioned generally at an angle relative to one another such that the open portion is wider than the closed portion.
6. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the first wall portion extends from the closed portion to the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, the second wall portion extends from the closed portion to the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, and the first wall portion and the second wall portion are positioned generally at an angle relative to one another such that the closed portion is narrower than the open portion.
7. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration of the first wall portion includes at least two serrations.
8. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration of the second wall portion includes at least two serrations.
9. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first wall portion and the second wall portion of the peripheral seal retention groove includes at least one additional serration than the other wall portion.
10. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration of the first wall portion includes a tip that is generally directed toward the second wall portion.
11. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration of the second wall portion includes a tip that is generally directed toward the first wall portion.
12. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral seal retention groove is operable to receive at least one elastomeric material that extends beyond the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove.
13. The valve body according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one elastomeric material that extends beyond the open portion of the peripheral seal and adjacent the top portion.
14. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral seal retention groove is operable to receive at least two elastomeric materials that extends beyond the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove.
15. The valve body according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration of the first wall portion and the at least one serration of the second wall portion are not positioned directly across from one another in the peripheral seal retention groove.
16. A valve body and seal assembly having a longitudinal axis of symmetry, the assembly comprising:
a peripheral seal retention groove positioned around the assembly and spaced apart from the longitudinal axis of symmetry, the seal retention groove defining a seal receiving portion of the assembly that is operable to receive at least one elastomeric seal, the peripheral seal retention groove including:
a first wall portion extending peripherally around the assembly and having at least one serration extending peripherally around the assembly,
a second wall portion at least partially facing the first wall portion and extending peripherally around the assembly and having at least one serration extending peripherally around the assembly, and
a curvilinear portion positioned between the first wall portion and the second wall portion to form a closed portion of the peripheral seal retention groove, the closed portion positioned opposite an open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove defined as the area between an outer end of the first wall portion and an outer end of the second wall portion;
a valve seat contact portion positioned adjacent the peripheral seal retention groove closest the second wall portion, the valve seat contact portion operable to contact a corresponding portion of a valve seat to assist with the closure between the assembly and the valve seat;
a top portion positioned a distance from the peripheral seal retention groove closest the first wall portion; and
an elastomeric seal positioned at least partially in the seal receiving portion of the peripheral seal retention groove and extending through the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove;
wherein the at least one serration of the first wall portion and the second wall portion includes a tip that is generally directed toward the closed end of the peripheral seal retention groove.
17. The assembly according to claim 16 , wherein the valve seat contact portion is frusto-conical in shape, and wherein a portion of the elastomeric seal that extends through the open portion of the peripheral seal retention groove is frusto-conical in shape, adjacent the valve seat contact portion, and operable to contact a corresponding portion of the valve seat to assist with the closure between the assembly and the valve seat.
18. The assembly according to claim 16 , wherein the elastomeric seal that extends beyond the open portion of the peripheral seal extends adjacent the top portion.