Method of making inkjet print heads having inkjet chambers and orifices formed in a wafer and related devices
A method of making inkjet print heads may include forming recesses in a first surface of a first wafer to define inkjet chambers. The method may also include forming openings extending from a second surface of the first wafer through to respective ones of the inkjet chambers to define inkjet orifices. The method may further include forming a second wafer including ink heaters, and joining the first and second wafers together so that the ink heaters are aligned within respective inkjet chambers to thereby define the inkjet print heads.
1. A method of making a plurality of inkjet print heads comprising:
forming a plurality of recesses in a first surface of a first wafer to define a plurality of inkjet chambers in the first wafer;
forming a plurality of openings extending from a second surface of the first wafer through the first wafer to respective ones of the inkjet chambers to define a plurality of inkjet orifices, the second surface being opposite the first surface;
forming a second wafer including a plurality of ink heaters; and
joining, after forming the plurality of recesses and the plurality of openings, the first and second wafers together so that the plurality of ink heaters are aligned within respective inkjet chambers to thereby define the plurality of inkjet print heads.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the second wafer comprises forming control circuitry coupled to the plurality of ink heaters.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising dividing the joined-together first and second wafers into a plurality of individual inkjet print heads.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first wafer comprises monocrystalline silicon.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the monocrystalline silicon has a <100> crystalline orientation.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reducing a thickness of the first wafer from the second side thereof.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein joining comprises joining the first and second wafers together with an adhesion layer therebetween.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein joining the first and second wafers together is performed prior to forming the plurality of openings.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the plurality of recesses comprises forming the plurality of recesses by at least one of wet etching and reactive ion etching.
10. A method of making a plurality of inkjet print heads comprising:
forming a plurality of recesses in a first surface of a first wafer comprising monocrystalline silicon to define a plurality of inkjet chambers in the first wafer;
forming a plurality of openings extending from a second surface of the first wafer through the first wafer to respective ones of the inkjet chambers to define a plurality of inkjet orifices, the second surface being opposite the first surface;
forming a second wafer including a plurality of ink heaters and control circuitry coupled thereto; and
joining, after forming the plurality of recesses and the plurality of openings, the first and second wafers together so that the plurality of ink heaters are aligned within respective inkjet chambers to thereby define the plurality of inkjet print heads.
11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising dividing the joined-together first and second wafers into a plurality of individual inkjet print heads.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the monocrystalline silicon has a <100> crystalline orientation.
13. The method of claim 10 , further comprising reducing a thickness of the first wafer from the second side thereof.
14. The method of claim 10 , wherein joining comprises joining the first and second wafers together with an adhesion layer therebetween.
15. The method of claim 10 , wherein joining the first and second wafers together is performed prior to forming the plurality of openings.
16. The method of claim 10 , wherein forming the plurality of recesses comprises forming the plurality of recesses by at least one of wet etching and reactive ion etching.