IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,335,406
Granted Patent B2
US 9,335,406 · App. 13/946,202 · Granted May 10, 2016

Photonically enabled RF transmitter/receiver

Inventors: Michele B. Lohr (Ellicott City, MD); Raymond M. Sova (Reisterstown, MD); Michael L. Dennis (Ellicott City, MD); Richard E. Pavek (Silver Spring, MD); Kevin B. Funk (Baltimore, MD)
Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
G01S13/86G01S13/02H04B10/2575H04B10/90H04B2210/006
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,335,406
App. No.
13/946,202
Granted
May 10, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A detection system includes a photonic module, a radio frequency (RF) module and processing circuitry. The photonic module may be configured to generate an optical tone for modulation in an optical domain prior to conversion to the RF domain. The RF module may be configured to interface with the photonic module to receive a transmission signal converted from the optical domain. The processing circuitry may be configured to interface with the photonic module and RF module to enable an operator to control of the photonic module and the RF module at least with respect to selectively determining a carrier frequency of the optical tone and a modulation technique to be employed with respect to the transmission signal converted from the optical domain.

Claims (27)

1. A system comprising:

a photonic module configured to generate an optical tone for modulation in an optical domain prior to conversion to a radio frequency (RF) domain;

a RF module configured to interface with the photonic module to receive a transmission signal converted from the optical domain; and

processing circuitry configured to interface with the photonic module and RF module to enable an operator to perform software defined control of the photonic module and the RF module at least with respect to selectively determining a carrier frequency of the optical tone and a modulation technique to be employed with respect to the transmission signal converted from the optical domain.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is configured to selectively determine the carrier frequency as a carrier frequency in the MHz range to the THz range.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the photonic module comprises an optical-to-RF converter configured to employ photonic up-conversion onto a carrier during conversion from the optical domain to the RF domain.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the photonic module comprises a photonic dual-optical tone generator configured to employ dual wavelength carrier tone generation.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the photonic dual-optical tone generator is configured to employ dual-sideband suppressed-carrier for dual wavelength carrier tone generation.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the photonic module comprises a photonic waveform encoder configured to employ photonic-modulation for waveform encoding.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the photonic waveform encoder is configured to employ single-sideband suppressed-carrier modulation for waveform encoding.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is configured to selectively determine the modulation technique by selecting one or more of a waveform, bandwidth, pulse length and repetition frequency to be employed for the modulation.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to enable the operator to perform mode selection via software defined control of the photonic module or the RF module.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein performing mode selection comprises selecting transmit only operation, receiving only operation or transmit and receive operation.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein selecting transmit and receive operation further comprises selecting monostatic transmit and receive mode or bistatic transmit and receive mode.

12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to enable the operator to select a processing technique and output to be provided with respect to a received signal received by the RF module.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein selecting the processing technique and output comprises selecting one or more outputs providing range, Doppler, micro-Doppler, 3D imaging, and inverse synthetic aperture radar.

14. The system of claim 12 , wherein selectively determining the modulation technique and selecting the processing technique comprises selecting high frequency linear chirp in combination with stretch processing.

15. The system of claim 12 , wherein selecting the processing technique comprises employing stretch processing.

16. A method comprising:

generating, by a photonic module, an optical tone for modulation in an optical domain;

converting the optical tone to a radio frequency (RF) domain after the modulation;

interfacing, using an RF module, with the photonic module to receive a transmission signal converted from the optical domain; and

enabling, using processing circuitry, an operator to perform software defined control of the photonic module and the RF module at least with respect to selectively determining a carrier frequency of the optical tone and a modulation technique to be employed with respect to performing the modulation.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein selectively determining the modulation technique comprises selecting one or more of a waveform, bandwidth, pulse length and repetition frequency to be employed for the modulation.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising enabling the operator to perform mode selection via software defined control.

19. The method of claim 16 , further comprising enabling the operator to select a processing technique and output to be provided with respect to a received signal.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein selectively determining the modulation technique and selecting the processing technique comprises selecting high frequency linear chirp in combination with stretch processing.

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NAME OF CONVEYING PARTY "RAYMOND E. PAVEK," INCORRECTLY IDENTIFIED ON THE COVER SHEET, TO "RICHARD E. PAVEK" PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 031043 FRAME 0266. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT Recorded Feb 22, 2016
From: PAVEK, RICHARD E.
To: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 037868/0186 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 20, 2013
From: LOHR, MICHELE B.; SOVA, RAYMOND M.; DENNIS, MICHAEL L.; PAVEK, RAYMOND E.; FUNK, KEVIN B.
To: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 031043/0266 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61674473 · Jul 23, 2012
Related Publication 20140022119A1 · Jan 23, 2014