Method and system for gold recovery
A method for recovering precious metal from an acidic pregnant solution resulting from halogen or hypohalite leaching of an ore, comprising lowering the ORP of the pregnant leachate with a reducing agent in the presence of slurried non-carboneous particles. The precious metal deposits on the surfaces of the particles and a barren solution comprising substantially all the halogen values of the pregnant solution in the form of sodium chloride, sodium bromide or hypohalites is recovered.
1. A method for recovering precious metals from a precious metals-bearing ore, comprising:
leaching the ore using a hypochlorite/hypobromite solution at atmospheric pressure, thereby yielding a precious metals-bearing halogen-based pregnant solution; and
lowering an oxidation-reduction potential of the pregnant solution with a reducing agent while contacting the pregnant solution with slurried non-carboneous particles having a specific surface in a range between about 0.01 and about 10 m 2 /g, at ambient temperature and pressure, and at a pH in a range between about 0.1 and about 2.5, yielding a barren solution comprising substantially all the halogen values of the pregnant solution.
2. The method of claim 1 , comprising lowering the oxidation-reduction potential of the pregnant solution from a range between about 1100 mV and about 500 mV AgCl/Ag reference to a range between about between 500 and about 0 mV AgCl/Ag reference.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reducing agent is one of: SO 2 , a water-soluble sulfite, a water-soluble organic aldehyde and a water-soluble organic acid.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the slurried non-carboneous particles are one of: silica, aluminosilicate, recycled glass or recycled slag.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pregnant solution contains gold and salts.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halogen values of the pregnant solution is recovered in the form of sodium chloride, sodium bromide or hypohalites.
7. A method for recovering gold from a gold and copper-bearing ore, comprising:
leaching the ore with a hypochlorite/hypobromite solution at atmospheric pressure, yielding a first gold and copper-bearing pregnant solution;
contacting, at ambient temperature and pressure and at a pH in a range between about 0.1 and about 2.5, the first pregnant solution with non-carboneous particles having a specific surface in a range between about 0.01 and about 10 m 2 /g;
reducing an initial oxidation-reduction potential of the first pregnant solution to a range between about between 500 and about 0 mV AgCl/Ag reference by SO 2 circulation in the first pregnant solution; and
stirring, and separating the non-carboneous particles with gold deposited on surfaces thereof from a barren solution containing halogen as NaCl, NaBr and residual hypohalites, along with copper salts.
8. The method of claim 7 , comprising contacting the non-carboneous particles with gold from the first pregnant solution deposited on surfaces thereof in a second gold- and copper bearing pregnant solution, reducing an initial oxidation-reduction potential of the second pregnant solution to a range between about between 500 and about 0 mV AgCl/Ag reference by SO 2 circulation in the second pregnant solution, stirring, and separating the non-carboneous particles with gold deposited on surfaces thereof from a resulting barren solution containing halogen as NaCl, NaBr and residual hypohalites, along with copper salts.
9. The method of claim 7 , comprising retrieving the non-carboneous particles with gold deposited on the surfaces thereof from the resulting barren solution and using them for collecting gold in a gold and copper-bearing pregnant solution until an amount of gold accumulated on the particles represents up to 30% of the weight of the particles.