Biodegradable intravitreal tyrosine kinase implants
Biocompatible intraocular implants include a tyrosine kinase inhibitor and a biodegradable polymer that is effective to facilitate release of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor into the vitreous of an eye for an extended period of time. The therapeutic agents of the implants may be associated with a biodegradable polymer matrix, such as a matrix that is substantially free of a polyvinyl alcohol. The implants can be placed in an eye to treat or reduce the occurrence of one or more ocular conditions.
1. A method of treating an ocular condition of an eye of a patient, comprising the step of placing a biodegradable intraocular implant into the vitreous of an eye of the patient, the implant comprising a TKI and a biodegradable polymer, wherein the implant releases TKI at a rate effective to sustain release of the TKI from the implant for at least about one week to about one year after the implant is placed in the vitreous of the eye to treat the ocular condition; wherein the tyrosine kinase inhibitor is provided in an amount from about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of the implant, and the biodegradable polymer comprises a poly(lactide-co-glycolide) in an amount from about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of the implant.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method is effective to treat a retinal ocular condition.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the ocular condition is glaucoma.
4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the ocular condition is proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the TKI is a compound selected from the group of compounds consisting of compounds having the formula: