IP Library Granted Patent US 8,635,788
Granted Patent B2
US 8,635,788 · App. 13/970,140 · Granted Jan 28, 2014

Impact-attenuation systems for articles of footwear and other foot-receiving devices

Inventors: Michael A. Aveni (Lake Oswego, OR); Patricia L. Smaldone (Portland, OR); Fred G. Fagergren (Hillsboro, OR)
Assignee: NIKE, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,635,788
App. No.
13/970,140
Granted
Jan 28, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Impact-attenuation systems, e.g., for use in footwear, can help control foot positioning during a step cycle, e.g., to help reduce or eliminate misorientation of the foot, and the fatigue and/or strain that may result from such misorientation. Articles of footwear including such impact-attenuation systems may include: (a) an upper member; and (b) a sole structure engaged with the upper member. The sole structure may include: (i) a first impact-attenuating member located in a heel portion of the foot-supporting member, and (ii) a second, separate impact-attenuating member located at a rear, lateral heel portion. The second impact-attenuating member may be designed and/or configured to provide less resistance to an impact force as compared with the first impact-attenuating member.

Claims (27)

1. A foot-receiving device, comprising:

a foot-covering member; and

a foot-supporting member engaged with the foot-covering member, wherein the foot-supporting member includes:

a first impact-attenuating member located in a heel portion and on a medial side of the foot-supporting member;

a second impact-attenuating member separate from the first impact-attenuating member and located at a rear, lateral heel portion of the foot-supporting member, the first impact-attenuating member being located closer to a front of the foot-receiving device than the second impact-attenuating member, wherein the second impact-attenuating member provides less resistance to an impact force as compared with the first impact-attenuating member; and

a third impact-attenuating member located in the heel portion on a lateral side of the foot-receiving device and separate from the first and second impact-attenuating members and closer to the front of the foot-receiving device as compared to the second impact-attenuating member, wherein the second impact-attenuating member provides less resistance to an impact force as compared with the third impact-attenuating member;

wherein each impact-attenuating member includes a shear resistant member engaged with the impact-attenuating member and including a base region with plural vanes extending from the base region.

2. The foot-receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein the impact-attenuating member includes plural independent elements.

3. The foot-receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein the impact-attenuating member includes plural sections arranged between the vanes of the shear resistant member.

4. The foot-receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein the shear resistant member and the impact-attenuating member cooperate to provide a controlled degree of compression in the substantially vertical direction.

5. The foot-receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein the presence of the shear resistant member allows the impact-attenuation member to withstand at least a 25% greater shear force without roll-over or collapse as compared to the impact-attenuating member alone.

6. The foot-receiving device according to claim 1 , wherein the presence of the shear resistant member allows the impact-attenuation member to withstand at least a 50% greater shear force without roll-over or collapse as compared to the impact-attenuating member alone.

7. A foot-receiving device, comprising:

a foot-covering member; and

a foot-supporting member engaged with the foot-covering member, wherein the foot-supporting member includes:

a first impact-attenuating member located at a rear, medial heel portion of the foot-supporting member;

a second impact-attenuating member separate from the first impact-attenuating member and located at a rear, lateral heel portion of the foot-supporting member, wherein the second impact-attenuating member provides less resistance to an impact force as compared with the first impact-attenuating member,

a third impact-attenuating member located in the heel portion of the foot-receiving device and separate from the first and second impact-attenuating members and located closer to a front of the foot-receiving device as compared to the second impact-attenuating member, wherein the second impact-attenuating member provides less resistance to an impact force as compared with the third impact-attenuating member;

wherein each impact-attenuating member includes a shear resistant member engaged with the impact-attenuating member and including a base region with plural vanes extending from the base region.

8. The foot-receiving device of claim 7 , wherein the third impact attenuating member is located on a lateral side of the foot receiving device.

9. The foot-receiving device of claim 7 , wherein the third impact attenuating member is located on a medial side of the foot receiving device.

10. The foot-receiving device of claim 7 , wherein the foot supporting member further includes:

a fourth impact-attenuating member located in the heel portion on a medial side of the foot-receiving device and separate from the first, second, and third impact-attenuating members, wherein the fourth impact-attenuating member is located closer to the front of the foot-receiving device as compared to the second impact-attenuating member, wherein the second impact-attenuating member provides less resistance to an impact force as compared with the third and fourth impact-attenuating members.

11. The foot-receiving device according to claim 7 , wherein the impact-attenuating member includes plural independent elements.

12. The foot-receiving device according to claim 7 , wherein the impact-attenuating member includes plural sections arranged between the vanes of the shear resistant member.

13. The foot-receiving device according to claim 7 wherein at least one slat element includes a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface, wherein the slat element has a thickness extending between the first major surface and the second major surface such that the slat element will bend when subjected to a predetermined load in a predetermined direction.

14. The foot-receiving device according to claim 7 , wherein the shear resistant member and the impact-attenuating member cooperate to provide a controlled degree of compression in a substantially vertical direction.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 8, 2021
From: AVENI, MICHAEL A.; SMALDONE, PATRICIA L.; FAGERGREN, FRED G.
To: NIKE, INC.
Reel/Frame 055866/0233 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 12885598 · Sep 20, 2010
Division 11459087 · Jul 21, 2006
Related Publication 20130326917A1 · Dec 12, 2013