Camera module manufacturing method, camera module, and electronic apparatus

1. A camera module, comprising:

an optical section including an image pickup lens and a lens barrel holding the image pickup lens; and

a lens driving device which includes a lens holder holding the optical section and which drives the optical section and the lens holder integrally with each other in at least an optical axis direction, wherein

the optical section and the lens driving device are provided on an upper side of a sensor cover covering an image pickup element of an image pickup section,

the lens holder and the lens barrel are not provided with a thread groove,

the lens barrel is fixed to the lens holder,

a first gap section is provided between a bottom plane of the lens barrel and a top plane of the sensor cover in an optical axis direction,

a second gap section is provided between a bottom plane of the image pickup lens and the top plane of the sensor cover, without any support between the bottom plane of the image pickup lens and the top plane of the sensor cover,

a bottom plane of the lens holder and the top plane of the sensor cover face each other and are separated by a third gap section in the optical axis direction, and

the first gap section between the bottom plane of the lens barrel and the top plane of the sensor cover in the optical axis direction is shorter in length than the third gap section between the bottom plane of the lens holder and the top plane of the sensor cover in the optical axis direction, and

before being fixed to the lens holder, the lens barrel is slidable in the optical axis direction with respect to the lens holder.

2. The camera module as set forth in claim 1 , further comprising an autofocus portion.

3. The camera module as set forth in claim 1 , further comprising an image stabilization portion,

the lens driving device driving the optical section and the lens holder integrally with each other in the optical axis direction and in a direction orthogonal to an optical axis.

4. The camera module as set forth in claim 1 , wherein

the lens driving device includes, on a sensor cover side, a base supporting the lens holder so that the lens holder freely swings, the base including an opening to which the lens barrel is fit loosely, and

a gap distance between the opening of the base and the lens barrel is so set that the base does not make contact with the lens barrel even when the lens holder is displaced to a maximum extent toward the lens barrel.

5. The camera module as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the lens barrel having been positioned is fixed to the lens holder with an adhesive.

6. The camera module as set forth in claim 5 , wherein

a module cover including, at a center thereof, an opening which exposes the lens barrel is so provided as to cover the lens holder and the lens barrel, and

the lens holder is so placed as not to make contact with the module cover even when the lens barrel moves to a maximum extent.

7. A camera module, comprising:

an optical section including an image pickup lens and a lens barrel holding the image pickup lens; and

a lens driving device which includes a lens holder holding the optical section and which drives the optical section and the lens holder integrally with each other in at least an optical axis direction;

the optical section and the lens driving device being provided on an upper side of a sensor cover covering an image pickup element of an image pickup section;

the lens barrel being positioned at such a location that the lens barrel does not make contact with the sensor cover, so that the lens barrel is fixed to the lens holder at the location;

before being fixed to the lens holder, the lens barrel being slidable in the optical axis direction with respect to the lens holder;

a height of an initial position of the optical section being determined with use of a jig; and

an inclination angle θ of the lens holder with respect to a surface of the sensor cover being set to meet a relation

θ≦tan −1 (H/D E )−cos −1 (D I /√(D E 2 +H 2 ))

wherein D E represents an external diameter of a maximum external diameter portion of the lens barrel, H represents a thickness of the maximum external diameter portion of the lens barrel, and D I represents a cylindrical internal diameter of the lens holder.

8. The camera module as set forth in claim 1 , wherein

the sensor cover covering the image pickup element of the image pickup section includes an abutting section that abuts the image pickup element.

9. The camera module as set forth in claim 1 , wherein

the sensor cover covering the image pickup element of the image pickup section does not make contact with the image pickup element.

10. An electronic apparatus, comprising a camera module as set forth in claim 1 .

11. The camera module as set forth in claim 5 , wherein

a position where the adhesive is applied to the lens holder is lower than a top plane of the lens holder, the top plane being opposite to a bottom plane of the lens holder which bottom plane is located on the sensor cover side.