IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,841,671
Granted Patent B2
US 8,841,671 · App. 14/013,292 · Granted Sep 23, 2014

Liquid crystal display device and semiconductor device

Inventor: Hajime Kimura (Kanagawa, JP)
Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
G02F1/136G02F1/136286G02F1/136227G02F1/134363
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,841,671
App. No.
14/013,292
Granted
Sep 23, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

By increasing an interval between electrodes which drives liquid crystals, a gradient of an electric field applied between the electrodes can be controlled and an optimal electric field can be applied between the electrodes. The invention includes a first electrode formed over a substrate, an insulating film formed over the substrate and the first electrode, a thin film transistor including a semiconductor film in which a source, a channel region, and a drain are formed over the insulating film, a second electrode located over the semiconductor film and the first electrode and including first opening patterns, and liquid crystals provided over the second electrode.

Claims (135)

1. A semiconductor device comprising:

a first electrode over a substrate;

a gate wiring over the substrate;

a wiring over the first electrode;

a first insulating film over the first electrode, the gate wiring, and the wiring;

a semiconductor film over the first insulating film;

a second electrode and a third electrode over the semiconductor film;

a second insulating film over the second electrode and the third electrode;

a conductive film over the second insulating film;

a fourth electrode over the second insulating film and comprising a first opening pattern and a second opening pattern;

an alignment film over the fourth electrode and the conductive film; and

a liquid crystal over the alignment film,

wherein the gate wiring and the wiring are arranged in parallel,

wherein the wiring overlaps with the first electrode,

wherein the fourth electrode is in direct contact with the third electrode through a contact hole,

wherein the conductive film is electrically connected to the wiring and the first electrode,

wherein the conductive film is in direct contact with the wiring,

wherein the first opening pattern is different from the second opening pattern in a direction, and

wherein the contact hole does not overlap with the wiring.

2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , comprising a third insulating film over the first electrode, wherein the wiring is over the third insulating film.

3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the gate wiring overlaps with the first electrode.

4. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the third electrode is in direct contact with the first insulating film.

5. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

the semiconductor device according to claim 1 ; and

a driver circuit electrically connected to the semiconductor device.

6. A semiconductor device comprising:

a first electrode over a substrate;

a gate wiring over the substrate;

a wiring over the first electrode;

a first insulating film over the first electrode, the gate wiring, and the wiring;

a semiconductor film over the first insulating film;

a second electrode and a third electrode over the semiconductor film;

a second insulating film over the second electrode and the third electrode;

a conductive film over the second insulating film;

a fourth electrode over the second insulating film and comprising a first opening pattern and a second opening pattern;

an alignment film over the fourth electrode and the conductive film; and

a liquid crystal over the alignment film,

wherein the gate wiring and the wiring are arranged in parallel,

wherein the wiring overlaps with the first electrode,

wherein the fourth electrode is in direct contact with the third electrode through a contact hole,

wherein the conductive film is electrically connected to the wiring and the first electrode,

wherein the conductive film is in direct contact with the wiring,

wherein the first opening pattern is different from the second opening pattern in a direction,

wherein the contact hole does not overlap with the wiring, and

wherein the fourth electrode consists of a plurality of edges that each are independently parallel or perpendicular to the gate wiring.

7. The semiconductor device according to claim 6 , comprising a third insulating film over the first electrode, wherein the wiring is over the third insulating film.

8. The semiconductor device according to claim 6 , wherein the gate wiring overlaps with the first electrode.

9. The semiconductor device according to claim 6 , wherein the third electrode is in direct contact with the first insulating film.

10. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

the semiconductor device according to claim 6 ; and

a driver circuit electrically connected to the semiconductor device.

11. A semiconductor device comprising:

a substrate;

a common electrode over the substrate;

a first insulating film over the common electrode;

a second insulating film over the first insulating film;

a pixel electrode over the second insulating film, wherein the pixel electrode comprises a first opening pattern and a second opening pattern;

a wiring over the common electrode;

a conductive film over the second insulating film;

an alignment film over the conductive film and the pixel electrode;

a liquid crystal over the alignment film; and

a transistor comprising a gate wiring over the substrate, wherein the transistor is electrically connected to the pixel electrode through a contact hole,

wherein the gate wiring and the wiring are arranged in parallel,

wherein the wiring overlaps with the common electrode,

wherein the conductive film is electrically connected to the wiring and the common electrode,

wherein the conductive film is in direct contact with the wiring,

wherein the first opening pattern is different from the second opening pattern in a direction, and

wherein the contact hole does not overlap with the wiring.

12. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the transistor and the wiring are over the first insulating film, and

wherein the second insulating film is over the transistor and the wiring.

13. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 , wherein the gate wiring overlaps with the common electrode.

14. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 , wherein the transistor comprises:

a third insulating film over the gate wiring and the wiring;

a semiconductor film over the third insulating film; and

a source electrode and a drain electrode over the semiconductor film,

wherein the second insulating film is over the source electrode and the drain electrode.

15. The semiconductor device according to claim 14 wherein the pixel electrode is in direct contact with the one of the source electrode and the drain electrode.

16. The semiconductor device according to claim 14 wherein one of the source electrode and the drain electrode is in direct contact with the third insulating film.

17. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

the semiconductor device according to claim 11 ; and

a driver circuit electrically connected to the semiconductor device.

18. A semiconductor device comprising:

a first electrode over a substrate;

a gate wiring over the substrate;

a wiring over the first electrode;

a first insulating film over the first electrode, the gate wiring, and the wiring;

a semiconductor film over the first insulating film;

a second electrode and a third electrode over the semiconductor film;

a second insulating film over the second electrode and the third electrode;

a conductive film over the second insulating film;

a fourth electrode over the second insulating film and comprising a first opening pattern and a second opening pattern;

an alignment film over the fourth electrode and the conductive film; and

a liquid crystal over the alignment film,

wherein the gate wiring and the wiring are arranged in parallel,

wherein the wiring overlaps with the first electrode,

wherein the fourth electrode is in direct contact with the third electrode through a first contact hole,

wherein the conductive film is electrically connected to the wiring and the first electrode,

wherein the conductive film is in direct contact with the wiring through a second contact hole,

wherein the first opening pattern is different from the second opening pattern in a direction,

wherein the first contact hole does not overlap with the wiring, and

wherein the second contact hole overlaps with the first electrode.

19. The semiconductor device according to claim 18 , comprising a third insulating film over the first electrode, wherein the wiring is over the third insulating film.

20. The semiconductor device according to claim 18 , wherein the gate wiring overlaps with the first electrode.

21. The semiconductor device according to claim 18 , wherein the third electrode is in direct contact with the first insulating film.

22. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

the semiconductor device according to claim 18 ; and

a driver circuit electrically connected to the semiconductor device.

23. A semiconductor device comprising:

a first electrode over a substrate;

a gate wiring over the substrate;

a wiring over the first electrode;

a first insulating film over the first electrode, the gate wiring, and the wiring;

a semiconductor film over the first insulating film;

a second electrode and a third electrode over the semiconductor film;

a second insulating film over the second electrode and the third electrode;

a conductive film over the second insulating film;

a fourth electrode over the second insulating film and comprising a first opening pattern and a second opening pattern;

an alignment film over the fourth electrode and the conductive film; and

a liquid crystal over the alignment film,

wherein the gate wiring and the wiring are arranged in parallel,

wherein the wiring overlaps with the first electrode,

wherein the fourth electrode is in direct contact with the third electrode through a first contact hole,

wherein the conductive film is electrically connected to the wiring and the first electrode,

wherein the conductive film is in direct contact with the wiring through a second contact hole,

wherein the first opening pattern is different from the second opening pattern in a direction,

wherein the first contact hole does not overlap with the wiring,

wherein the second contact hole overlaps with the first electrode, and

wherein the fourth electrode consists of a plurality of edges each are independently parallel or perpendicular to the gate wiring.

24. The semiconductor device according to claim 23 , comprising a third insulating film over the first electrode, wherein the wiring is over the third insulating film.

25. The semiconductor device according to claim 23 , wherein the gate wiring overlaps with the first electrode.

26. The semiconductor device according to claim 23 , wherein the third electrode is in direct contact with the first insulating film.

27. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

the semiconductor device according to claim 23 ; and

a driver circuit electrically connected to the semiconductor device.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 31, 2014
From: KIMURA, HAJIME
To: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 032562/0479 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2006-135954 · May 16, 2006 · national
Continuity (4)
Continuation 13723332 · Dec 21, 2012
Continuation 12900612 · Oct 8, 2010
Continuation 11746377 · May 9, 2007
Related Publication 20140063397A1 · Mar 6, 2014