IP Library Granted Patent US 9,386,475
Granted Patent B2
US 9,386,475 · App. 14/065,222 · Granted Jul 5, 2016

Coexistence support for multi-channel wireless communications

Inventors: Yong Liu (Campbell, CA); Harish Ramamurthy (Sunnyvale, CA)
Assignee: Marvell World Trade Ltd.
H04W28/0205H04W72/02H04W24/08H04W48/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,386,475
App. No.
14/065,222
Granted
Jul 5, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and techniques relating to wireless communications are described. A described technique includes monitoring a group of wireless channels for signals from one or more devices; identifying, within the group, one or more primary channels on which one or more signals are received from the one or more devices; and selecting, from the group of wireless channels, a primary channel for a wireless communication based on the one or more identified primary channels and an estimated traffic load associated with at least a portion of the group of wireless channels. The selecting can include using a first channel that is separate from the one or more identified primary channels as the selected primary channel when the estimated traffic load exceeds a threshold, and using a second channel from the one or more identified primary channels as the selected primary channel when the estimated traffic load does not exceed the threshold.

Claims (37)

1. A method comprising:

monitoring, at a first wireless communication device, a group of wireless channels for signals from one or more second wireless communication devices;

identifying, within the group of wireless channels, one or more primary channels on which one or more signals are received from the one or more second wireless communication devices;

calculating one or more busy-to-idle ratios of the one or more identified primary channels based on one or more channel conditions of the one or more identified primary channels; and

selecting, from the group of wireless channels, a primary channel for the first wireless communication device based on an estimated traffic load associated with at least a portion of the group of wireless channels, wherein the estimated traffic load is based on the one or more busy-to-idle ratios, and wherein selecting the primary channel for the first wireless communication device comprises:

using, within the group of wireless channels, a secondary channel as the selected primary channel when the estimated traffic load exceeds a threshold, and

using at least one of the one or more identified primary channels as the selected primary channel when the estimated traffic load does not exceed the threshold.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the group of wireless channels comprises two frequency portions, each of the two frequency portions occupying a consecutive frequency band that is one half of an aggregated frequency bandwidth associated with the group of wireless channels.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the selected primary channel is a frequency portion of the two frequency portions, the frequency portion having a frequency band separate from one or more frequency bands associated with the one or more identified primary channels.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more signals are received from one second wireless communication device, and wherein the selected primary channel is a primary channel of the one second communication device on which the one or more signals are received.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least a subset of the group of wireless channels does not overlap with wireless channels that are usable by the one or more second wireless communication devices, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the at least the subset of the group of wireless channels.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more second wireless communication devices comprises a device that uses a 20 MHz primary channel, a 20 MHz secondary channel, and a 40 MHz secondary channel, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the 40 MHz secondary channel.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more second wireless communication devices comprises a device that uses a 20 MHz primary channel, a 20 MHz secondary channel, a 40 MHz secondary channel, and an 80 MHz secondary channel, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the 80 MHz secondary channel.

8. An apparatus, comprising:

first circuitry configured to monitor a group of wireless channels for signals from one or more wireless communication devices; and

second circuitry configured to identify, within the group of wireless channels, one or more primary channels on which one or more signals are received from the one or more wireless communication devices, and select, from the group of wireless channels, a primary channel for a wireless communication based on the one or more identified primary channels and an estimated traffic load associated with at least a portion of the group of wireless channels, wherein the selected primary channel is a first channel that is separate from the one or more identified primary channels if the estimated traffic load exceeds a threshold, and wherein the selected primary channel is a second channel from the one or more identified primary channels if the estimated traffic load does not exceed the threshold,

wherein the second circuitry is configured to calculate one or more busy-to-idle ratios of the one or more identified primary channels based on one or more channel conditions of the one or more identified primary channels, and wherein the estimated traffic load is based on the one or more busy-to-idle ratios.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the second circuitry comprises circuitry configured to measure the one or more channel conditions of the one or more identified primary channels.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the group of wireless channels comprises two frequency portions, each of the two frequency portions occupying a consecutive frequency band that is one half of an aggregated frequency bandwidth associated with the group of wireless channels.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the selected primary channel is a frequency portion of the two frequency portions, the frequency portion having a frequency band separate from one or more frequency bands associated with the one or more identified primary channels.

12. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the one or more signals are received from one wireless communication device, and wherein the selected primary channel is a primary channel of the one wireless communication device on which the one or more signals are received.

13. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein at least a subset of the group of wireless channels does not overlap with wireless channels that are usable by the one or more wireless communication devices, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the at least the subset of the group of wireless channels.

14. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the one or more wireless communication devices comprises a device that uses a 20 MHz primary channel, a 20 MHz secondary channel, and a 40 MHz secondary channel, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the 40 MHz secondary channel.

15. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the one or more wireless communication devices comprises a device that uses a 20 MHz primary channel, a 20 MHz secondary channel, a 40 MHz secondary channel, and an 80 MHz secondary channel, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the 80 MHz secondary channel.

16. A system comprising:

transceiver electronics; and

processor electronics coupled with the transceiver electronics, configured to perform operations comprising:

monitoring a group of wireless channels for signals from one or more wireless communication devices;

identifying, within the group of wireless channels, one or more primary channels on which one or more signals are received from the one or more wireless communication devices;

calculating one or more busy-to-idle ratios of the one or more identified primary channels based on one or more channel conditions of the one or more identified primary channels; and

selecting, from the group of wireless channels, a primary channel for a wireless communication based on an estimated traffic load associated with at least a portion of the group of wireless channels, wherein the estimated traffic load is based on the one or more busy-to-idle ratios, and wherein selecting the primary channel for the wireless communication comprises using, within the group of wireless channels, a secondary channel as the selected primary channel when the estimated traffic load exceeds a threshold, and using at least one of the one or more identified primary channels as the selected primary channel when the estimated traffic load does not exceed the threshold.

17. The system of claim 16 , wherein the group of wireless channels comprises two frequency portions, each of the two frequency portions occupying a consecutive frequency band that is one half of an aggregated frequency bandwidth associated with the group of wireless channels.

18. The system of claim 17 , wherein the selected primary channel is a frequency portion of the two frequency portions, the frequency portion having a frequency band separate from one or more frequency bands associated with the one or more identified primary channels.

19. The system of claim 16 , wherein the one or more signals are received from one wireless communication device, and wherein the selected primary channel is a primary channel of the one wireless communication device on which the one or more signals are received.

20. The system of claim 16 , wherein at least a subset of the group of wireless channels does not overlap with wireless channels that are usable by the one or more wireless communication devices, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the at least the subset of the group of wireless channels.

21. The system of claim 16 , wherein the one or more wireless communication devices comprises a device that uses a 20 MHz primary channel, a 20 MHz secondary channel, and a 40 MHz secondary channel, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the 40 MHz secondary channel.

22. The system of claim 16 , wherein the one or more wireless communication devices comprises a device that uses a 20 MHz primary channel, a 20 MHz secondary channel, a 40 MHz secondary channel, and an 80 MHz secondary channel, and wherein the selected primary channel is a channel in the 80 MHz secondary channel.

Assignments (7)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 26, 2026
From: MARVELL ASIA PTE LTD
To: LENOVO IRELAND INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
Reel/Frame 075831/0936 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 26, 2026
From: MARVELL SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Reel/Frame 075098/0560 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 26, 2026
From: MARVELL INTERNATIONAL, LTD.
To: MARVELL WORLD TRADE LTD.
Reel/Frame 075098/0623 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 26, 2026
From: LIU, YONG; RAMAMURTHY, HARISH
To: MARVELL SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 075097/0906 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2020
From: CAVIUM INTERNATIONAL
To: MARVELL ASIA PTE, LTD.
Reel/Frame 053475/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2020
From: MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.
To: CAVIUM INTERNATIONAL
Reel/Frame 052918/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 29, 2020
From: MARVELL WORLD TRADE LTD.
To: MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Reel/Frame 051778/0537 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 13218811 · Aug 26, 2011
Provisional Application 61437159 · Jan 28, 2011
Provisional Application 61393791 · Oct 15, 2010
Provisional Application 61379325 · Sep 1, 2010
Related Publication 20140050093A1 · Feb 20, 2014