IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,619,195
Granted Patent B2
US 9,619,195 · App. 14/070,002 · Granted Apr 11, 2017

Invisible light transmission via a display assembly

Inventors: Brian Shadle (Cupertino, CA); Ehsan Farkhondeh (Sunnyvale, CA); Shin John Choi (Sunnyvale, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
G06F3/14G09G3/3406G09G2370/16G09G2370/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,619,195
App. No.
14/070,002
Granted
Apr 11, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for transmitting data using invisible light via a display assembly of an electronic device are provided. This may enable more data to be transmitted simultaneously via a single display assembly of a limited size. For example, a single display assembly may simultaneously transmit a first type of data using visible light that may be comprehensible to a user (e.g., textual information that may be legible to a human) as well as a second type of data using invisible light that may be machine-readable (e.g., a barcode that may be detected by a scanner device but that may not be seen by a human).

Claims (75)

1. An electronic device comprising:

a processor; and

a display assembly comprising:

a plurality of pixels arranged in a pixel matrix; and

a variable control component spanning the pixel matrix, wherein the processor is configured to control the variable control component for simultaneously varying:

a first characteristic of visible light transmitted by a first pixel of a first subplurality of pixels of the plurality of pixels; and

a second characteristic of invisible light transmitted by each pixel of a second subplurality of pixels of the plurality of pixels, wherein the second subplurality of pixels only comprises each pixel of the plurality of pixels positioned in a band region along the outer perimeter of the pixel matrix.

2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the variable control component comprises a backlight component.

3. The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein:

the backlight component comprises a visible light source and an invisible light source;

the variable control component varies the first characteristic of the visible light by adjusting a characteristic of the visible light source; and

the variable control component varies the second characteristic of the invisible light by adjusting a characteristic of the invisible light source.

4. The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein:

the backlight component comprises a full spectrum light source;

the display assembly further comprises a plurality of electronic switches arranged in a switch matrix;

the variable control component varies the first characteristic of the visible light by adjusting a characteristic of the full spectrum light source; and

the variable control component varies the second characteristic of the invisible light by adjusting a characteristic of the plurality of electronic switches.

5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the variable control component comprises a plurality of electronic switches arranged in a switch matrix.

6. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first characteristic is a brightness of the visible light transmitted by the first pixel; and

the second characteristic is a brightness of the invisible light transmitted by the second pixel.

7. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first characteristic is a color of the visible light transmitted by the first pixel; and

the second characteristic is a brightness of the invisible light transmitted by the second pixel.

8. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:

the same pixel comprises a plurality of subpixels;

a first subpixel of the plurality of subpixels comprises one of a red light subpixel, a green light subpixel, and a blue light subpixel; and

a second subpixel of the plurality of subpixels comprises an invisible light subpixel.

9. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first pixel comprises a red light subpixel, a green light subpixel, and a blue light subpixel.

10. The electronic device of claim 9 , wherein the first pixel further comprises an invisible light subpixel.

11. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the second pixel comprises at least one invisible light subpixel.

12. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the display assembly is a liquid crystal display assembly.

13. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the display assembly is a plasma display assembly.

14. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising a housing that comprises an opening provided through a wall of the housing, wherein:

the visible light is transmitted by the first pixel through the opening; and

the invisible light is transmitted by the second pixel through the opening.

15. An electronic device comprising:

a processor; and

a display assembly comprising:

a plurality of pixels arranged in a pixel matrix; and

a variable control component spanning the pixel matrix, wherein the processor is configured to control the variable control component for simultaneously enabling:

a first characteristic of a first invisible light to be transmitted by a first pixel of the plurality of pixels;

a second characteristic of a second invisible light to be transmitted by a second pixel of the plurality of pixels that is different than the first pixel; and

a third characteristic of a first visible light to be transmitted by the first pixel, wherein the combination of the first invisible light and the second invisible light is configured to convey information to a scanner device.

16. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein the combination of the first invisible light and the second invisible light comprises one of a linear barcode and a matrix barcode.

17. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein:

the first characteristic is a first intensity; and

the second characteristic is a second intensity that is different than the first intensity.

18. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein:

the first characteristic is a first intensity; and

the second characteristic is a second intensity that is equal to the first intensity.

19. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein:

the first characteristic is a first intensity; and

the third characteristic is a second intensity that is different than the first intensity.

20. An electronic device comprising:

a processor; and

a display assembly comprising:

a plurality of pixels arranged in a pixel matrix; and

a variable control component spanning the pixel matrix, wherein the processor is configured to control the variable control component for simultaneously enabling:

a first characteristic of a first invisible light to be transmitted by a first pixel of the plurality of pixels;

a second characteristic of a second invisible light to be transmitted by a second pixel of the plurality of pixels that is different than the first pixel; and

a third characteristic of a first visible light to be transmitted by the first pixel; and

a fourth characteristic of a second visible light to be transmitted by the second pixel.

21. The electronic device of claim 20 , wherein:

the third characteristic is a first intensity; and

the fourth characteristic is a second intensity that is different than the first intensity.

22. The electronic device of claim 20 , wherein:

the third characteristic is a first visible color; and

the fourth characteristic is a second visible color that is different than the first visible color.

23. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein:

the first characteristic is a brightness of the visible light transmitted by the first pixel; and

the second characteristic is a brightness of the invisible light transmitted by the second pixel.

24. The electronic device of claim 22 , wherein:

the first characteristic is a first intensity; and

the second characteristic is a second intensity that is equal to the first intensity.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 1, 2013
From: SHADLE, BRIAN; FARKHONDEH, EHSAN; CHOI, SHIN JOHN
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 031544/0342 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20150123887A1 · May 7, 2015