Apparatus and method for navigation control

1. An apparatus for navigation control, the apparatus comprising:

a GPS configured to locate a current position of a vehicle and a speed bump ahead of the vehicle;

a sensor configured to acquire detailed information of the speed bump and a current speed of the vehicle;

a controller configured to calculate a height and width of the speed bump based on the detailed information, to locate the current position of the vehicle to divide a distance from the current position to the speed bump into plural regions, to check the current speed of the vehicle, to calculate a recommended speed for passing over the speed bump based on the detailed information of the speed bump, and to generate a warning message if the current speed is above the recommended speed; and

an outputter configured to output the warning message under control of the controller.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the controller calculates the recommended speed for each of the plural regions.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the controller determines whether the speed bump is a dummy speed bump by checking the detailed information of the speed bump.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the controller, if the speed bump is a dummy speed bump, generates a message to indicate that the speed bump is a dummy speed bump and provides the message to the outputter.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor checks the detailed information containing a curvature, the height, and the width of the speed bump, to provide the controller with the detailed information.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the controller checks information of the vehicle containing a type and weight of the vehicle.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the controller calculates the height and width using an elliptical equation.

8. A method for navigation control, the method comprising:

locating, by a controller, a speed bump ahead of a vehicle based on a signal received from a GPS;

checking detailed information of the speed bump based on a signal received from a sensor;

calculating, by the controller, a height and width of the speed bump based on the detailed information;

locating a current position of the vehicle to divide a distance from the current position to the speed bump into plural regions;

checking a current speed of the vehicle;

calculating a recommended speed for passing over the speed bump based on the detailed information of the speed bump;

comparing the current speed with the recommended speed; and

generating a warning message if the current speed is above the recommended speed as a result of the comparison, to output the generated warning message.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the calculating of the recommended speed includes calculating the recommended speed for each of the plural regions.

10. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising:

after the checking of the detailed information of the speed bump, determining whether the speed bump is a dummy speed bump; and

generating, if the speed bump is a dummy speed bump, a message indicating that the speed bump is a dummy speed bump, to output the generated message.

11. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising, after the generating of the warning message, determining whether the vehicle has passed over the speed bump.

12. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the controller calculates the height and width using an elliptical equation.