Method for producing steel profiles
The invention relates to the field of steel processing and steel production, in particular the production of steel profiles. The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a steel profile, the method comprising the steps of: providing a workpiece ( 2, 44, 52 ), in particular a steel blank, preferably a steel strip blank, forming a weakened point ( 10 ) in the region of a planned bend in the workpiece ( 2, 44, 52 ) and bending the workpiece ( 2, 44, 52 ) to produce a bend in the workpiece ( 2, 44, 52 ). After bending, the weakened point ( 10 ) is reinforced by welding.
1. A method for producing a steel profile, the method comprising steps of:
providing a steel blank workpiece;
forming a weakened point by forming an indentation in a region of a planned bend in the workpiece; and
bending the workpiece to produce a bend in the workpiece,
wherein the indendation formed on an inner side of the bend in the workpiece is closed after bending by laser welding,
wherein the laser welding uses a focused laser beam aimed from an outer side of the bend in the workpiece to the inner side of the bend, the focus of the beam being inside the workpiece.
2. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the indentation is formed by forming a notch, in the workpiece.
3. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the indentation is formed by milling, rolling, punching or stamping.
4. The method according to claim 1 ,
further comprising, after the step of bending, reinforcing the weakened point by a laser hybrid welding technique.
5. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein during the step of bending, the indentation forming the weakened point and which is formed on an outer side of the bend in the workpiece is enlarged during bending.
6. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein sides which define the indentation forming the weakened point are undetachably joined together.
7. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein bending is done by free bending, folding or die bending.
8. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the step of providing a steel blank workpiece includes unrolling a steel strip coil.
9. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the step of forming an indentation includes forming the indentation substantially transverse to a longitudinal direction of the steel blank and being open at a lateral edge of the steel blank.
10. The method according to claim 9 ,
wherein the indentation projects into the steel blank in such a way that a bending moment in a first region of the steel blank which limits a first portion of the indentation is not transmitted to a second region of the steel blank which limits a second portion of the indentation.