Tolerance ring with discrete tolerance ring panels
A tolerance ring for a hard disc drive assembly is disclosed and can include a plurality of discrete tolerance ring panels. Each tolerance ring panel can include an arcuate sidewall that can include an unformed portion and at least one projection extending from the arcuate sidewall. The projection can be surrounded by the unformed portion of the arcuate sidewall and the tolerance ring can be configured to be deployed in an interference fit between an inner component and an outer component to provide torque coupling between an inner component and an outer component.
1. A tolerance ring comprising: a plurality of discrete tolerance ring panels, wherein each tolerance ring panel comprises an arcuate sidewall having an unformed portion and at least one projection extending from the unformed portion, wherein the at least one projection is surrounded by the unformed portion of the arcuate sidewall, wherein at least one of the tolerance ring panels is spaced apart circumferentially from adjacent tolerance ring panels by a gap on a first circumferential side of the at least one tolerance ring panel and a gap on a second circumferential side of the at least one tolerance ring panel, wherein the gaps extend along an entire axial length of the tolerance ring, and wherein the tolerance ring is configured to be deployed in an interference fit between an inner component and an outer component to provide torque coupling therebetween.
2. The tolerance ring according to claim 1 , wherein all tolerance ring panels are spaced apart circumferentially from adjacent tolerance ring panels by gaps extending along the entire axial length of the tolerance ring.
3. The tolerance ring according to claim 1 , further comprising a support structure secured to the tolerance ring panels in order to maintain the tolerance ring panels in position relative to each other.
4. The tolerance ring according to claim 3 , wherein the support structure includes a height, H SS , and each tolerance ring panel includes a height, H P , and H SS ≦H P .
5. The tolerance ring according to claim 3 , wherein the support structure comprises a ring.
6. The tolerance ring according to claim 5 , wherein the ring includes a gap extending completely through the ring to form a split ring.
7. The tolerance ring according to claim 5 , wherein the ring includes an inner periphery and an outer periphery and the tolerance ring panels are affixed to the inner periphery, the outer periphery, or the inner periphery and the outer periphery.
8. The tolerance ring according to claim 5 , wherein the ring is removably engaged with the tolerance ring panels.
9. The tolerance ring according to claim 3 , wherein the support structure comprises a hollow, thin-walled cylinder.
10. The tolerance ring according to claim 9 , wherein the cylinder includes an inner surface and the tolerance ring panels are affixed to the inner surface of the cylinder.
11. The tolerance ring according to claim 9 , wherein the cylinder includes an outer surface and the tolerance ring panels are affixed to the outer surface of the cylinder.
12. The tolerance ring according to claim 9 , wherein the cylinder comprises a film, a metallized film, or a foil.
13. The tolerance ring according to claim 9 , wherein the cylinder is soluble.
14. The tolerance ring according to claim 9 , wherein the cylinder is elastic.
15. The tolerance ring according to claim 9 , wherein the cylinder is flexible.
16. An assembly, comprising:
an inner component;
an outer component installed around the inner component; and
a tolerance ring installed between the inner component and the outer component, wherein the tolerance ring comprises:
a plurality of discrete tolerance ring panels, wherein each tolerance ring panel comprises an arcuate sidewall having an unformed portion and at least one projection extending from the unformed portion, wherein the at least one projection is surrounded by the unformed portion of the arcuate sidewall, wherein all tolerance ring panels are spaced apart circumferentially from adjacent tolerance ring panels by gaps extending along the entire axial length of the tolerance ring, and wherein the tolerance ring is deployed in an interference fit between the inner component and the outer component to provide torque coupling therebetween.
17. A hard disk drive assembly, comprising:
an actuator arm including a plurality of read/write heads installed thereon, the actuator arm including a bore;
a pivot assembly installed within the bore of the actuator arm; and
a tolerance ring installed within the bore around the pivot assembly, the tolerance ring comprising:
a plurality of discrete tolerance ring panels, wherein each tolerance ring panel comprises an arcuate sidewall having an unformed portion and at least one projection extending from the arcuate sidewall, wherein the at least one projection is surrounded by the unformed portion of the arcuate sidewall, wherein at least one of the tolerance ring panels is disconnected from adjacent tolerance ring panels by gaps extending along an entire axial length of the tolerance ring, and wherein the tolerance ring is configured to be deployed in an interference fit between the pivot assembly and the actuator arm to provide torque coupling therebetween.
18. The assembly according to claim 16 , further comprising a support structure secured to the tolerance ring panels in order to maintain the tolerance ring panels in position relative to each other.
19. The hard disk drive assembly according to claim 17 , further comprising a support structure secured to the tolerance ring panels in order to maintain the tolerance ring panels in position relative to each other.
20. The hard disk drive assembly according to claim 19 , wherein the support structure is removably engaged with the tolerance ring panels.