Downhole measurement tool having a regulated voltage power supply and method of use thereof
The invention relates generally to downhole measurement tools having a regulated voltage power supply and methods of use thereof. The downhole measurement tools are associated with electrical submersible pumps for providing a stabilization technique for a five (5) volt power supply over a wide temperature range. A voltage regulator circuit for the downhole measurement tools has a temperature dependent resistance to adjust the feedback of the regulated voltage to compensate for the temperature coefficient effects of the other components in the regulator circuit.
1. A regulated voltage power supply circuit capable of stabilizing low frequency modulation of voltage supplied to a downhole measurement tool over a wide range of temperatures, said circuit comprising:
an input and output to receive said supplied voltage and to transmit a 5 volt regulated voltage;
a voltage feedback path through said circuit; and
a temperature dependent device in said feedback path in a manner to regulate said supplied voltage to said regulated voltage as an operational temperature of said circuit is increased.
2. The circuit of claim 1 wherein said operational temperature ranges between about 25° C. to about 175° C.
3. The circuit of claim 1 wherein said temperature dependent device is a resistance temperature dependent device.
4. The circuit of claim 3 where said resistance temperature dependent device stabilizes said regulated voltage by adjusting a feedback signal through said circuit.
5. The circuit of claim 3 wherein said circuit further comprises a plurality of resistors in said feedback path.
6. The circuit of claim 5 wherein nominal resistance of said resistance temperature dependent device in conjunction with said plurality of resistors of said feedback path provides temperature compensation over a range of said operational temperatures.
7. The circuit of claim 5 wherein said resistance temperature dependent device is a 1000 ohm surface mount resistance temperature dependent device having a nominal 0.00385 (European curve) coefficient.
8. A downhole system capable of regulating an output voltage between an electrical submersible pump and a downhole measurement tool during an increased operational temperature, said downhole system comprising:
an electrical coupling between a Y-point of a downhole motor of said electrical submersible pump and said downhole measurement tool; and
a voltage feedback path having at least one resistance temperature dependent device in said feedback path, wherein said resistance temperature dependent device regulates said output voltage based on said increased operational temperature of said system.
9. The system of claim 8 wherein said operational temperature ranges between about 25° C. to about 175° C.
10. The system of claim 8 where said resistance temperature dependent device stabilizes said output voltage by adjusting a feedback signal through said feedback path.
11. The system of claim 10 wherein nominal resistance of said resistance temperature dependent device in conjunction with a plurality of resistors of said feedback path provides temperature compensation based on said increased operational temperature of said circuit.
12. The system of claim 8 wherein said resistance temperature dependent device is a 1000 ohm surface mount temperature-dependent resistance temperature dependent device having a nominal 0.00385 (European curve) coefficient.
13. The system of claim 8 wherein said regulated output voltage is a 5 volt regulated output voltage.
14. A method of regulating an output voltage between an electrical submersible pump and a downhole measurement tool during an increased operational temperature, said method comprising the steps of:
electrically coupling a Y-point of a downhole motor of said electrical submersible pump to said downhole measurement tool;
regulating said voltage using a voltage feedback path during said increased operational temperature; and
maintaining a stabilized signal through said feedback path via a resistance temperature dependent device in said feedback path.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein said operational temperatures range between about 25° C. and about 175° C.
16. The method of claim 14 wherein said step of maintaining said stabilized signal further comprises the step of adjusting a feedback ratio with temperature to cause a voltage at an emitter of a first transistor to increase to compensate for voltage changes at a base of a second transistor and across a pair of diodes due to a change in said operational temperatures.
17. The method of claim 14 further comprising the steps of:
selecting a nominal resistance of said resistance temperature dependent device in conjunction with a plurality of resistors of said feedback path, and
providing temperature compensation based on said increased operational temperature.
18. The method of claim 17 wherein said resistance temperature dependent device is a 1000 ohm surface mount resistance temperature dependent device having a nominal 0.00385 (European curve) coefficient.
19. The method of claim 14 wherein said regulated output voltage is a 5 volt regulated output voltage.