Flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive materials and related methods
View Patent ↗Disclosed are exemplary embodiments of a flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material. In an exemplary embodiment, a flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material suitable for use as tape generally includes a layer of adhesive. A layer of electrically conductive fabric is on the layer of adhesive. A flame retardant coating is on the layer of electrically conductive fabric. The flame retardant coating includes a carbon-containing resin.
1. A flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material suitable for use as tape and comprising:
a layer of electrically conductive adhesive that is free of flame retardant;
a layer of electrically conductive fabric on the layer of electrically conductive adhesive; and
a flame retardant coating on the layer of electrically conductive fabric, the coating including a carbon-containing resin;
wherein:
the flame retardant coating including the carbon-containing resin is the sole flame retardant included in the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material; and
the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material has a flame rating of UL510.
2. The adhesive material of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is laminated onto the electrically conductive fabric.
3. The adhesive material of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive comprises an electrically conductive pressure sensitive adhesive.
4. A flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material suitable for use as tape and comprising:
a layer of electrically conductive adhesive that is free of flame retardant;
a layer of electrically conductive fabric on the layer of electrically conductive adhesive; and
a flame retardant coating on the layer of electrically conductive fabric, the coating including a carbon-containing resin;
wherein the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material has a flame rating of UL510 and wherein the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material has a z-axis resistance of 0.007 ohms or less, a surface resistivity of 0.07 ohms per square or less, and/or a peel adhesion of at least 1.6 pounds per inch width or higher.
5. The adhesive material of claim 4 , wherein
the flame retardant coating including the carbon-containing resin is the sole flame retardant included in the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material.
6. A tape comprising a flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material that comprises:
a layer of electrically conductive adhesive that is free of flame retardant;
a layer of electrically conductive fabric on the layer of electrically conductive adhesive; and
a flame retardant coating on the layer of electrically conductive fabric, the coating including a carbon-containing resin;
wherein the tape has a UL510 flame rating, and wherein the tape has no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million chlorine, no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million bromine, and no more than a maximum of 1,500 parts per million total halogens; and wherein the tape has a surface resistivity of 0.07 ohms per square or less and/or a peel adhesion of at least 1.6 pounds per inch width or higher.
7. A flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material suitable for use as tape and comprising:
a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive that is free of flame retardant;
a layer of electrically conductive fabric on the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive; and
a carbon-containing resin in a coating on the layer of electrically conductive fabric;
wherein the carbon-containing resin provides sufficient flame retardance such that the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material achieves a UL510 flame rating.
8. The adhesive material of claim 7 , wherein
the adhesive is laminated onto the electrically conductive fabric.
9. The adhesive material of claim 7 , wherein the carbon-containing resin is the sole flame retardant included in the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material.
10. The adhesive material of claim 7 , wherein the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material has a z-axis resistance of 0.007 ohms or less, a surface resistivity of 0.07 ohms per square or less, and/or a peel adhesion of at least 1.6 pounds per inch width or higher.
11. A tape comprising the adhesive material of claim 7 , wherein the tape has a UL510 flame rating and/or the tape has no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million chlorine, no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million bromine, and no more than a maximum of 1,500 parts per million total halogens, and wherein the tape has a surface resistivity of 0.07 ohms per square or less and/or a peel adhesion of at least 1.6 pounds per inch width or higher.
12. A flame retardant, electrically conductive tape having a UL510 flame rating, the tape comprising:
an electrically conductive fabric having first and second sides;
a flame retardant carbon-containing resin on the first side of the electrically conductive fabric; and
an electrically conductive, pressure sensitive adhesive that is free of flame retardant on the second side of the electrically conductive fabric;
wherein the flame retardant carbon-containing resin provides sufficient flame retardance such that the tape achieves a UL510 flame rating.
13. The tape of claim 12 , wherein
the adhesive is laminated onto the electrically conductive fabric.
14. The tape of claim 12 , wherein the flame retardant carbon-containing resin is the sole flame retardant included in the tape.
15. A flame retardant, electrically conductive tape having a UL510 flame rating, the tape comprising:
an electrically conductive fabric having first and second sides;
a flame retardant carbon-containing resin on the first side of the electrically conductive fabric; and
an electrically conductive, pressure sensitive adhesive on the second side of the electrically conductive fabric;
wherein the tape has a z-axis resistance of 0.007 ohms or less, a surface resistivity of 0.07 ohms per square or less, and/or a peel adhesion within a range of 36 ounces per inch width to 40 ounces per inch width.
16. The tape of claim 12 , wherein the tape has no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million chlorine, no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million bromine, and no more than a maximum of 1,500 parts per million total halogens.
17. A method of making a flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material suitable for use as tape, the method comprising:
coating a first side of a layer of an electrically conductive fabric with a carbon-containing resin coating; and
applying a layer of adhesive that is free of flame retardant to a second side of the layer of the electrically conductive fabric;
wherein the carbon-containing resin coating provide sufficient flame retardance such that the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material achieves a UL510 flame rating.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein:
the adhesive is laminated onto the electrically conductive fabric; and
the adhesive comprises an electrically conductive pressure sensitive adhesive.
19. The method of claim 17 , wherein:
the carbon-containing resin coating is the sole flame retardant included in the tape; and
the flame retardant, electrically conductive adhesive material has a z-axis resistance of 0.007 ohms or less, a surface resistivity of 0.07 ohms per square or less, and/or a peel adhesion of at least 1.6 pounds per inch width or higher.
20. A tape made using a method comprising:
coating a first side of a layer of an electrically conductive fabric with a carbon-containing resin coating; and
applying a layer of adhesive to a second side of the layer of the electrically conductive fabric;
wherein the carbon-containing resin coating provide sufficient flame retardance such that the tape has a UL510 flame rating, and wherein the tape has no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million chlorine, no more than a maximum of 900 parts per million bromine, and no more than a maximum of 1,500 parts per million total halogens, and wherein the tape has a surface resistivity of 0.07 ohms per square or less and/or a peel adhesion of at least 1.6 pounds per inch width or higher.