Abiraterone Acetate Formulation
Pharmaceutical compositions, including unit dosage forms, comprising fine particle abiraterone acetate with or without an antioxidant and or a sequestering agent as well as methods for producing and using such compositions are described.
1 . A method for producing a composition comprising nanoparticles of abiraterone acetate, the method comprising:
dry milling a composition comprising abiraterone acetate, a millable grinding compound, a facilitating agent and one or both of an antioxidant and a sequestering agent in a mill comprising a plurality of milling bodies, for a time period sufficient to produce a composition comprising fine particles of the abiraterone acetate,
wherein the particle size of the grinding matrix and the particle size of the abiraterone acetate is reduced by dry milling.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein [D 90 ] of the abiraterone acetate in the composition comprising fine particles of abiraterone acetate is greater than 100 nm and less than one of: 1100 nm, 1000 nm, 900 nm, 800 nm, 700 nm, 600 nm, 500 nm, 400 nm, 300 nm, and 200 nm.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the milling takes place in the presence of one or both of an antioxidant and a sequestering agent.
4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the antioxidant is selected from ascorbic acid, BHA and BHT.
5 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the sequestering agent is selected from fumaric acid, tartartic acid and citric acid.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the [D50] of the fin particles of abiraterone acetate in the composition comprising fine particles of abiraterone acetate is less than 600 nm, less than 500 nm, less than 400 nm, less than 300 nm.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the [D 4,3 ] of the fine particles of abiraterone acetate in the composition comprising fine particles of abiraterone acetate is greater than 100 nm and less than one of: 700 nm, 600 nm, 500 nm, 400 nm, and 300 nm.
8 . A method for preparing a unit dosage composition comprising:
preparing a composition comprising fine particles of abiraterone acetate according to the method of claim 1 , combining the composition comprising fine particles of abiraterone acetate with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable diluents, disintegrants, lubricants, glidants or dispersants.
9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the unit dosage composition is a tablet or capsule.
10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the unit dosage composition contains 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, 100, 125, 150, 175, 200, 225, 250, 275, 300, 325, 350, 375 or 400 mg of abiraterone acetate.
11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the dissolution rate of the abiraterone acetate in the unit dosage composition is such that when a sample containing 100 mg of abiraterone acetate is tested in 900 ml of pH 4.5 phosphate buffer (0.1% SLS) using USP Apparatus II at 75 rpm, at least 80% of the abiraterone acetate dissolves in 15 min or less or in 10 min or less.
12 . The method of claim 10 or 11 , wherein the unit dosage composition is a tablet and the dissolution rate is such that when the tablet is tested in 900 ml of pH 4.5 phosphate buffer (0.1% SLS) using USP Apparatus II at 75 rpm, at least 90% of the abiraterone acetate dissolves in either 15 min or less or in 10 min or less.
13 .- 32 . (canceled)