Peroxides to limit biofilms and tobacco-specific nitrosamines
Methods of making reconstituted tobacco include contacting a mixture including tobacco pulp with one or more fluid streams including one or more peroxides (e.g., hydrogen peroxide), recovering one or more fluids from the tobacco pulp mixture, and reusing the recovered fluids in at least one subsequent tobacco pulp contacting step. In some cases, methods provided herein can recover one or more fluids including one or more peroxides, such that the at least one subsequent tobacco pulp contacting step includes contacting tobacco pulp with a fluid including one or more peroxides.
1. A method of making reconstituted tobacco comprising:
producing a tobacco pulp suspension by agitating tobacco by-products with an aqueous pulping fluid;
contacting a mixture including tobacco pulp with one or more fluid streams including one or more peroxides, at least one of said one or more fluid streams comprising the aqueous pulping fluid;
recovering at least one recovered fluid from the mixture, the at least one recovered fluid comprising one or more peroxides; and
contacting tobacco pulp with the at least one recovered fluid.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising separating said tobacco pulp suspension into a tobacco pulp mixture and a liquid extract, the liquid extract comprising one or more peroxides.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising introducing the liquid extract to a cast sheet comprising tobacco pulp.
4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising concentrating the liquid extract prior to introducing the liquid extract to the cast sheet.
5. The method of claim 3 , further comprising removing nitrates from said liquid extract prior to introducing the liquid extract to the cast sheet.
6. The method of claim 3 , further comprising drying said cast sheet comprising said tobacco pulp and said liquid extract.
7. The method of claim 2 , further comprising contacting said tobacco pulp mixture with a second fluid stream, said second fluid stream comprising one or more peroxides.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more peroxides comprise hydrogen peroxide.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said aqueous pulping fluid comprises between 60 ppm and 5,000 ppm hydrogen peroxide.