Guiding Medical Devices and Associated Methods of Manufacturing
A catheter assembly includes an inner liner made of flexible material and an outer layer having a steering mechanism. A catheter assembly is provided that includes an inner liner made of flexible material, and an outer layer having a steering mechanism that includes at least one wire and a corresponding lumen for each of the at least one wire through which the respective wire may travel. The outer layer includes a braided wire assembly that includes at least two wires braided into a wire mesh, and further includes a see-through portion positioned proximate a pull wire extraction location to facilitate extraction.
1 . A catheter assembly, comprising:
an inner liner made of flexible material; and
an outer layer having a steering mechanism, the steering mechanism comprising:
at least one wire; and
a corresponding lumen for each of the at least one wire through which the wire may travel;
wherein the outer layer comprises a braided wire assembly that includes at least two wires braided into a wire mesh; and
wherein the outer layer comprises a see-through portion positioned proximate a pull wire extraction location to facilitate extraction.
2 . The catheter assembly of claim 1 , wherein the braided wire assembly is braided in a substantially consistent braid pattern over its length.
3 . The catheter assembly of claim 1 , wherein the outer layer comprises a plurality of segments of decreasing durometer from proximal end to distal end.
4 . The catheter assembly of claim 3 , wherein a distal segment of the plurality of segments is of a lower durometer PEBAX than a proximal segment of the plurality of segments.
5 . The catheter assembly of claim 4 , wherein a distal segment of the plurality of segments is of a higher durometer PEBAX than a proximal segment of the plurality of segments.
6 . A method of manufacturing a catheter, comprising the steps of:
providing a mandrel;
placing a lining material over the mandrel to form an inner liner;
placing a thermoplastic elastomer layer over the inner liner, at least along the mandrel at a location where one or more pull wires will be extracted;
providing at least one pull wire;
placing a flexible liner over each of the at least one pull wires to create at least one lumen;
placing a braided wire assembly over the inner liner and the at least one lumen, the braided wire assembly including at least two wires braided into a wire mesh;
providing pull wire access areas in the braided wire assembly;
covering the braided wire assembly with one or more melt processing polymers having decreasing durometers from proximal to distal end of the mandrel;
covering a portion of the braided wire assembly proximate the location where the one or more pull wires will be extracted with a melt processing polymer that is substantially see-through;
applying sufficient heat to the one or more melt processing polymers and the see-through melt processing polymer to raise the temperature of the polymer above its melting point;
cooling the assembly; and
removing the mandrel, thereby forming a catheter.
7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the braided wire assembly is placed over the inner liner and the at least one lumen in a consistent braid pattern.
8 . A method of manufacturing a catheter, comprising the steps of:
providing a mandrel;
placing a lining material over the mandrel to form an inner liner;
providing at least one wire;
placing a flexible liner over each of the at least one wires to create at least one lumen;
placing a braided wire assembly over the inner liner and the at least one lumen, the braided wire assembly including at least two wires braided into a wire mesh;
covering the braided wire assembly with one or more melt processing polymers having a durometer at the proximal end that differs from the durometer at the distal end of the mandrel;
applying sufficient heat to the melt processing polymers to raise the temperature of the polymer above their melting point;
cooling the assembly; and
removing the mandrel, thereby forming a catheter.
9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the durometer at the distal end is greater than the durometer at the proximal end.
10 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the durometer at the distal end is less than the durometer at the proximal end.
11 . The method of claim 8 further comprising the steps of:
covering a portion of the braided wire assembly proximate the location where the one or more pull wires will be extracted with a melt processing polymer that is substantially see-through;
applying sufficient heat to the one or more melt processing polymers and the see-through melt processing polymer to raise the temperature of the polymer above its melting point.