IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,275,772
Granted Patent B2
US 10,275,772 · App. 14/305,916 · Granted Apr 30, 2019

Cryptocurrency risk detection system

Inventors: James G. Ronca (Decatur, GA); Joseph B. Castinado (Northglenn, CO); Heather Dolan (Sarasota, FL); Thomas E. Durbin (Waynesville, NC); Richard H. Thomas (Charlotte, NC)
Assignee: Bank of America Corporation
G06Q20/4016G06Q20/065G06Q20/382G06Q20/3829
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,275,772
App. No.
14/305,916
Granted
Apr 30, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

The system includes a processor operable to receive a request from a customer to perform a cryptocurrency transaction with a third party. The processor may also retrieve block chain information associated with the cryptocurrency transaction. The processor may also determine the amount of cryptocurrency associated with the cryptocurrency transaction. The processor may further calculate a risk score for performing the cryptocurrency transaction based at least in part upon the block chain information and the amount of cryptocurrency.

Claims (127)

1. A cryptocurrency risk detection system, comprising one or more processors operable to:

receive a request from a customer account to perform a cryptocurrency transaction with a third party, the customer account being associated with a customer public key;

retrieve block chain information associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

identify at least one block chain factor based on the block chain information;

determine that at least one block chain factor includes an age of a cryptocurrency associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

calculate a factor score for the age of the cryptocurrency;

determine that at least one block chain factor includes a third party public key;

in response to determining that the at least one block chain factor includes the third party public key:

review a transaction history associated with the third party public key;

calculate a factor score for the third party based on the transaction history;

determine that there is at least one additional public key in a same wallet as the third party public key;

in response to determining that that there is at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key:

review a transaction history associated with the at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key;

update the factor score for the third party based on the transaction history associated with the at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key;

determine the amount of cryptocurrency associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

calculate a risk score for performing the cryptocurrency transaction based at least in part upon the factor score for the third party and the amount of cryptocurrency;

determine, based on the risk score, that the cryptocurrency transaction is approved;

select a hash function from a plurality of hash functions based on the geographic location of a data center server where a token representing the customer public key may be stored;

apply the hash function to generate the token representing the customer public key;

store the token in the data center server;

encode the token representing the customer public key onto a payment instrument to conduct the cryptocurrency transaction;

electronically link the customer account to the payment instrument by encoding the token; and

execute the cryptocurrency transaction using the payment instrument.

2. The system of claim 1 , the one or more processors further operable to:

determine whether the transaction is approved based at least in part upon the risk score; and

communicate to the customer and the third party whether the transaction is approved.

3. The system of claim 1 , the one or more processors further operable to:

determine whether the risk score indicates suspicious activity by the third party; and

communicate a notification to the customer that the risk score indicates suspicious activity by the third party.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein calculating a risk score comprises:

identifying at least one additional block chain factor based at least in part upon the block chain information;

determining a factor score for the at least one additional block chain factor; and

wherein the risk score is based further at least in part upon the factor score for the at least one additional block chain factor.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the at least one additional block chain factor comprise at least one of a customer IP address, a third party IP address, a customer public key, an age of the customer public key, an age of the third party public key, and an age of the cryptocurrency.

6. The system of claim 4 , the one or more processors further operable to: determine whether the at least one block chain factor includes a customer IP address:

in response to determining whether the at least one block chain factor includes a customer IP address:

determine a location associated with the customer IP address; and

calculate a factor score for the customer IP address based at least in part upon the location associated with the customer IP address;

determine whether the at least one block chain factor includes a third party) IP address;

in response to determining whether the at least one block chain factor includes a third party IP address:

determine a location associated with the third party IP address; and

calculate a factor score for the third party IP address based at least in part upon the location associated with the third party IP address.

7. A cryptocurrency risk detection engine comprising instructions stored in a memory, the instructions, when executed by a processor, operable to cause the risk detection engine to:

receive a request from a customer account to perform a cryptocurrency transaction with a third party, the customer account being associated with a customer public key;

retrieve block chain information associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

identify at least one block chain factor based on the block chain information;

determine that at least one block chain factor includes an age of a cryptocurrency associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

calculate a factor score for the age of the cryptocurrency;

determine that at least one block chain factor includes a third party public key;

in response to determining that the at least one block chain factor includes the third party public key:

review a transaction history associated with the third party public key;

calculate a factor score for the third party based on the transaction history;

determine that there is at least one additional public key in a same wallet as the third party public key;

in response to determining that that there is at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key:

review a transaction history associated with the at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key;

update the factor score for the third party based on the transaction history associated with the at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key;

determine the amount of cryptocurrency associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

calculate a risk score for performing the cryptocurrency transaction based at least in part upon the factor score for the third party and the amount of cryptocurrency;

determine, based on the risk score, that the cryptocurrency transaction is approved;

select a hash function from a plurality of hash functions based on the geographic location of a data center server where a token representing the customer public key may be stored;

apply the hash function to generate the token representing the customer public key;

store the token in the data center server;

encode the token representing the customer public key onto a payment instrument to conduct the cryptocurrency transaction;

electronically link the customer account to the payment Instrument by encoding the token; and

execute the cryptocurrency transaction using the payment instrument.

8. The cryptocurrency risk detection engine of claim 7 , wherein the risk assessment engine is further operable to:

determine whether the transaction is approved based at least in part upon the risk score; and

communicate to the customer and the third party whether the transaction is approved.

9. The cryptocurrency risk detection engine of claim 7 , wherein the cryptocurrency risk detection engine is further operable to:

determine whether the risk score indicates suspicious activity by the third party; and

communicate a notification to the customer that the risk score indicates suspicious activity by the third party.

10. The cryptocurrency risk detection engine of claim 7 , wherein the cryptocurrency risk detection engine is further operable to:

identify at least one additional block chain factor based at least in part upon the block chain information, wherein the at least one additional block chain factor comprises at least one of a customer IP address, a third party IP address, a customer public key, a third party public key, an age of the customer public key, an age of the third party public key, and an age of the cryptocurrency;

determine a factor score for the at least one additional block chain factor; and

wherein the risk score is based further at least in part upon the factor score for the at least one additional block chain factor.

11. The cryptocurrency risk detection engine of claim 10 , wherein the cryptocurrency risk detection engine is further operable to:

determine whether the at least one block chain factor includes the customer IP address;

in response to determining whether the at least one block chain factor includes the customer IP address:

determine a location associated with the customer IP address; and

calculate a factor score for the customer IP address based at least in part upon the location associated with the customer IP address;

determine whether the at least one block chain factor includes the third party IP address;

in response to determining whether the at least one block chain factor includes the third party IP address:

determine a location associated with the third party IP address; and

calculate a factor score for the third party IP address based at least in part upon the location associated with the third party IP address.

12. A cryptocurrency risk detection method, comprising:

receiving a request from a customer account to perform a cryptocurrency transaction with a third party, the customer account being associated with a customer public key;

retrieving block chain information associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

identifying at least one block chain factor based on the block chain information;

determining, using a processor, that at least one block chain factor includes an age of a cryptocurrency associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

calculating, using the processor, a factor score for the age of the cryptocurrency;

determining, using the processor, that at least one block chain factor includes a third party public key;

in response to determining that the at least one block chain factor includes the third party public key;

reviewing, using the processor, a transaction history associated with the third party public key;

calculating, using the processor, a factor score for the third party based on the transaction history;

determining, using the processor, that there is at least one additional public key in a same wallet as the third party public key;

in response to determining that that there is at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key:

reviewing, using the processor, a transaction history associated with the at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key;

updating, using the processor, the factor score for the third party based on the transaction history associated with the at least one additional public key in the same wallet as the third party public key;

determining, using the processor, the amount of cryptocurrency associated with the cryptocurrency transaction;

calculating, using the processor, a risk score for performing the cryptocurrency transaction based at least in part upon the factor score for the third party and the amount of cryptocurrency;

determining, using the processor, based on the risk score, that the cryptocurrency transaction is approved;

selecting, using the processor, a hash function from a plurality of hash functions based on the geographic location of a data center server where a token representing the customer public key may be stored;

applying, using the processor, the hash function to generate the token representing the customer public key;

storing the token in the data center server;

encoding, using the processor, the token representing the customer public key onto a payment instrument to conduct the cryptocurrency transaction;

electronically linking the customer account to the payment instrument by encoding the token; and

executing the cryptocurrency transaction using the payment instrument.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein calculating a risk score comprises:

determining, using the processor, whether the transaction is approved based at least in part upon the risk score; and

communicating to the customer and the third party whether the transaction is approved.

14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

determining, using the processor, whether the risk score indicates suspicious activity by the third party and

communicating a notification to the customer that the risk score indicates suspicious activity by the third party.

15. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

identifying, using the processor, at least one additional block chain factor based at least in part upon the block chain information;

determining, using the processor, a factor score for the at least one additional block chain factor; and

wherein the risk score is based further at least in part upon the factor score for the at least one additional block chain factor.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the at least one additional block chain factor comprises at least one of a customer IP address, a third party IP address, a customer public key, an age of the customer public key, an age of the third party public key, and an age of the cryptocurrency.

17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

determining, using the processor, whether the at least one block chain factor includes the customer IP address;

in response to determining whether the at least one block chain factor includes the customer IP address:

determining, using the processor, a location associated with the customer IP address; and

calculating, using the processor, a factor score for the customer IP address based at least in part upon the location associated with the customer IP address;

determining, using the processor, whether the at least one block chain factor includes the third party IP address;

in response to determining whether the at least one block chain factor includes the third party IP address:

determining, using the processor, a location associated with the third party IP address; and

calculating, using the processor, a factor score for the third party IP address based at least in part upon the location associated with the third party IP address.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2014
From: RONCA, JAMES G.; CASTINADO, JOSEPH B.; DOLAN, HEATHER; DURBIN, THOMAS E.; THOMAS, RICHARD H.
To: BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033112/0897 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20150363783A1 · Dec 17, 2015
Cited By (5)
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