Activated collagen scaffold materials and their special fused active restoration factors
Provided are activated collagen scaffold materials as well as their special fused active restoration factors useful for promoting tissue repair, such as bone damage repair or nerve injury repair. The special fused active restoration factors are fusion proteins comprising a collagen-binding domain (CBD) at N-/C-terminus of cytokines, wherein the collagen-binding domain is a polypeptide consisting of 7-27 amino acid residues with a conservative sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:4 at N-terminus.
1. A fused active restoration factor used to activate collagen scaffold materials, comprising a fusion protein obtained by fusing a collagen binding domain to the amino terminus or carboxyl terminus of a cytokine, wherein the collagen binding domain is a polypeptide consisting of 7-27 amino acid residues, wherein the amino acid sequence of the fused active restoration factor is shown as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4 in the sequence list.
2. The fused active restoration factor according to claim 1 , wherein the amino terminus of the fused active restoration factor is linked to a histidine-affinity tag sequence consisting of 6 histidine residues.
3. An activated collagen restoration material, comprising collagen loaded with the fused active restoration factor according to claim 1 .
4. The collagen restoration material according to claim 3 , wherein the loading quantity of the fused active restoration factor is 1-4000 pmol protein/mg collagen.
5. A method for expressing a fused active restoration factor comprising: constructing a recombinant expression vector containing a nucleic acid that encodes the fused active restoration factor of claim 1 ; transforming the constructed recombinant expression vector into a host cell; culturing the host cell to express the fused active restoration factor; and obtaining the fused active restoration factor.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the initial vector for constructing the recombinant expression vector is pET-28a, pET-28b, pET-28c, pET-21a(+) or pET-30a.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the recombinant expression vector is pET-CBD-NGF.
8. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the host is E. coli BL21(DE3), E. coli BL21(DE3)plys, E. coli BLR(DE3) or E. coli B834, and the recombinant strain constructed with E. coli BL21(DE3) as a host is BL21(DE3)-pET-CBD-NGF.
9. The method according to claim 5 , wherein culturing the host cell comprises culturing a recombinant E. coli host cell at a temperature of 35-39° C. for an induction period of 2-4 hours in the presence of 0.8-1.2 mmol/L IPTG inducer.
10. A method of preparing a restoration material for animal tissues, the method comprising the step of activating a collagen scaffold material with the fused active restoration factor of claim 1 .
11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the restoration material for animal tissues is injury restoration material, nerve injury restoration material, or bone damage restoration material.