IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,662,766
Granted Patent B2
US 9,662,766 · App. 14/343,237 · Granted May 30, 2017

Method of abrading a workpiece

Inventors: Mark G. Schwabel (Lake Elmo, MN); Josef Kofler (Treffnerstrasse, AT)
Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
B24D5/12B24B27/0675B24D3/20B24D3/344
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,662,766
App. No.
14/343,237
Granted
May 30, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of abrading a workpiece includes: contacting a metallic workpiece, having a bulk temperature of less than 500 degrees Celsius, with a stationary rotating bonded abrasive wheel having a diameter of at least 150 millimeters, wherein the bonded abrasive wheel comprises ceramic shaped abrasive particles retained in a binder, and wherein metallic swarf is formed, and at least 20 percent by weight of the metallic swarf is filamentary metallic swarf having a length of at least 3 mm.

Claims (13)

1. A method of abrading a workpiece, the method comprising:

providing a rotating bonded abrasive wheel attached to a stationary machine tool, the rotating bonded abrasive wheel having a diameter of at least 150 millimeters, wherein the bonded abrasive wheel comprises ceramic shaped abrasive particles retained in a binder, wherein the ceramic shaped abrasive particles comprise alpha alumina, and wherein the ceramic shaped abrasive particles comprise precisely-shaped truncated triangular pyramids; and

contacting the rotating bonded abrasive wheel with a metallic workpiece such that the workpiece is abraded with simultaneous formation of metallic swarf, wherein the metallic workpiece has a bulk temperature of less than 500° C., and wherein at least 20 percent by weight of the metallic swarf is filamentary metallic swarf having a length of at least 3 millimeters.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least 20 percent by weight of the metallic swarf is filamentary metallic swarf having a length of at least 10 millimeters.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rotating bonded abrasive wheel further comprises crushed abrasive particles.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the binder comprises a cured organic binder resin.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rotating bonded abrasive wheel has a diameter of at least 350 millimeters.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the workpiece and rotating bonded abrasive wheel are urged against one another to achieve a cut rate of at least 20 cm 2 /sec.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the workpiece and rotating bonded abrasive wheel are urged against one another to achieve a cut rate of at least 40 cm 2 /sec.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the workpiece comprises steel.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rotating bonded abrasive wheel has a diameter of at least 1000 millimeters.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rotating bonded abrasive wheel has a peripheral work surface that rotates at a speed of at least 20 meters/second.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein, for cold cutting conditions, the G-ratio is at least 3.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2014
From: SCHWABEL, MARK G.; KOFLER, JOSEF
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 033001/0085 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61531668 · Sep 7, 2011
Related Publication 20140287654A1 · Sep 25, 2014