Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists
View Patent ↗The present invention is directed to compounds of the Formula (I) as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof that are possible useful for treating aldosterone-mediated diseases. The invention furthermore relates to processes for preparing compounds of the Formula (I), to their possible use for the treatment of the above mentioned diseases and for preparing pharmaceuticals for this purpose, and to pharmaceutical compositions which comprise compounds of the Formula (I).
1. A compound of Formula I:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
X is NH or O;
Each R 1 is independently halo, CF 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, or OR, wherein said alkyl and cycloalkyl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
Each R is independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, or CF 3 wherein said alkyl and cycloalkyl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OH, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, CF 3 , or CN;
Each R a is independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, or CF 3 wherein said alkyl and cycloalkyl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
Each R b is independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, CF 3 , or aryl, wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl and aryl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
R 2 is triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl or oxazolyl, where triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl or oxazolyl is optionally substituted with one to two groups from R 5 ;
R 4 is H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, aryl, or C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, where said alkyl, aryl, or cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with one to four groups selected from halo or OR;
Each R 5 is independently OR, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 —CF 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 —C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -aryl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -heteroaryl, or (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -halo, where said alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, OR, halo, CF 3 or NH 2 ; and wherein said optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, or optionally substituted heterocyclyl are optionally substituted one to four times by halo, CF 3 , NH 2 or OR;
Each R c is independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, wherein said alkyl and cycloalkyl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; and
p is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
2. The compound of Formula I, according to claim 1 , wherein
Each R a is independently H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl wherein said alkyl is optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
R 2 is triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl or oxazolyl, where triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl or oxazolyl is optionally substituted with one to two groups from R 5 ;
R 4 is aryl or C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, where said aryl or cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with one to four groups selected from halo or OR;
Each R 5 is independently OR, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 —C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -aryl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -heteroaryl, or (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -halo, where said alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl;
m is 0 or 1; and
p is 0, 1 or 2;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
3. A compound of Formula II:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
Each R 1 is independently halo, CF 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, or OR, wherein said alkyl and cycloalkyl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
Each R is independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, or CF 3 wherein said alkyl and cycloalkyl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
Each R b is independently H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, wherein said alkyl is optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
Each R c is independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, wherein said alkyl and cycloalkyl are optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from halo, OR, CF 3 , or CN;
R 2 is triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl or oxazolyl, where triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl or oxazolyl is optionally substituted with one to two groups from R 5 ;
R 4 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, aryl, or C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, where said alkyl, aryl, or cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with one to four groups selected from halo or OR;
Each R 5 is independently (CR c 2 ) 0-3 —CF 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 —C 3 -C 1 cycloalkyl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 aryl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -heteroaryl, or (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -halo, where said alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, OR, halo, CF 3 or NH 2 ;
m is 0 or 1; and
p is 1 or 2.
4. The compound of claim 3 , having the structural Formula II, wherein
Each R b is independently H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl;
R 4 is aryl, or C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, where said aryl, or cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with one to four groups selected from halo or OR;
Each R 5 is independently (CR c 2 ) 0-3 —C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -aryl, or (CR c 2 ) 0-3 -heteroaryl, where said cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, OR, halo, CF 3 or NH 2 ; and
p is 1;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
5. A compound which is
Compound
Number
IUPAC Name
1
5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-3-
[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
2
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
3
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-(5-benzyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-
[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
4
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
5
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(1-phenylcyclopropyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
6
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-(3-phenyl-1,2,4-
oxadiazol-5-yl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
7
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-(5-pyridin-4-
yl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
8
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
9
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-{5-[1-(3,5-difluorophenyl)cyclopropyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl}-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
10
(5R)-5-[5-(3-Amino-5-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-
5-benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
11
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-[5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
12
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-{5-[1-(trifluoromethyl)
cyclopropyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl}-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
13
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
14
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-[5-(1-pyridin-4-ylcyclopropyl)-
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
15
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[4-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
16
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-(5-phenyl-
1H-imidazol-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
17
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-(5-benzyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-3-
[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
18
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-(4-phenyl-
1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
19
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-(5-phenyl-
1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
20
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-(5-benzyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-3-
[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
21
(5R)-5-Benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-5-(3-phenyl-
1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
22
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
6. The compound of claim 5 , which is
Compound
Number
IUPAC Name
1
5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-3-
[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
2
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
3
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-(5-benzyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-
[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
4
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
5
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(1-phenylcyclopropyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
8
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
13
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
15
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[4-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
22
(5R)-5-Benzyl-5-[5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-
2-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
7. A pharmaceutical composition comprised of the compound of Formula I of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
8. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 7 comprising one or more pharmaceutically active agents in addition to the compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
9. A method of treating heart failure, hypertension, atherosclerosis or primary hyperaldosteronism in a human patient in need of, comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
10. A method of treating metabolic syndrome in a mammal in need of such treatment, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
11. A method of treating a physiological or pathologic disease, selected from Conn's Syndrome, primary and secondary hyperaldosteronism, increased sodium retention, increased magnesium and potassium excretion (diuresis), increased water retention, hypertension (isolated systolic and combined systolic/diastolic), arrhythmias, myocardial fibrosis, myocardial infarction, and Bartter's Syndrome in a human patient in need of, comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
12. A method of treating renal failure in a human patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
13. A method for antagonizing aldosterone receptor (MR) and increasing aldosterone levels in a mammal in need thereof which comprises administering to said mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.