Granted Patent B2

US 9,093,989 · App. 14/352,706 · Granted Jul 28, 2015

Abstract

Claims (31)

1. A clock signal generator module arranged to generate at least one clock signal for a plurality of functional modules of an integrated circuit, the clock signal generator module comprising:

a first clock source component and at least one further clock source component, each associated with at least one associated functional module out of said functional modules, and arranged to generate a respective clock signal for said associated functional module; and

at least one management unit arranged to controllably enable signal generation by the first and at least one further clock source components in accordance with at least one operating characteristic of the at least one associated functional module associated with the respective clock source, said characteristic being related to an ageing of a behaviour of the at least one associated functional module, the at least one management unit to cause the performance of the first clock source component and the performance of the at least one further clock source component to reduce at substantially the same rate as that of the respect associated functional module.

2. The clock signal generator module of claim 1 , wherein the first clock source component is associated with at least a first functional module and the at least one further clock source component is associated with at least one other, second functional module.

3. The clock signal generator module of claim 1 , wherein the at least one management unit is arranged to controllably enable signal generation by the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component based at least partly on periods of operation of the at least one functional module associated therewith.

4. The clock signal generator module of claim 1 , wherein the clock signal generator module is arranged to selectively output a clock signal comprising a signal output by at least one of the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component.

5. The clock signal generator module of claim 4 , wherein the clock signal generator module is arranged to selectively output a clock signal comprising a signal output by the at least one clock source component associated with an active functional module comprising a highest power up/down ratio.

6. The clock signal generator module of claim 4 , wherein the clock signal generator module comprises a multiplexer component arranged to receive at data inputs thereof signals output by the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component, and to selectively output one of the received signals in accordance with a control signal received from the at least one management unit.

7. The clock signal generator module of claim 1 , wherein the at least one management unit is arranged to controllably enable signal generation by the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component based at least partly on switching activity for the at least one functional module associated therewith.

8. The clock signal generator module of claim 7 , wherein the at least one management unit is arranged to cyclically enable signal generation of the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component to match switching activity for the at least one functional module associated therewith.

9. The clock signal generator module of claim 8 , wherein the clock signal generator module is arranged to output a clock signal comprising interleaved signals output by the first and at least one further clock source components for which signal generation is cyclically enabled.

10. The clock signal generator module of claim 7 , wherein the at least one management unit is arranged to controllably enable signal generation by the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component based at least partly on a pre-configured switching ratio for the at least one functional module associated therewith.

11. The clock signal generator module of claim 7 , wherein the at least one management unit is arranged to controllably enable signal generation by the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component based at least partly on a derived switching ratio for the at least one functional module associated therewith.

12. The clock signal generator module of claim 1 , wherein the first clock source component and the at least one further clock source component comprise ring oscillators.

13. The clock signal generator module of claim 1 , wherein a first and at least one further functional module of the functional modules comprise processing core modules.

14. An integrated circuit device comprising a clock signal generator module as claimed in claim 1 .

15. An electronic device comprising a clock signal generator module as claimed in claim 1 .

16. A method of generating at least one clock signal for at least one functional module of an integrated circuit, the method comprising:

determining, by a management unit, whether a first functional module of the integrated circuit is operational;

if the first functional module is operational, enabling, by the management unit, signal generation of a first clock signal by a first clock source component, otherwise not enabling signal generation of the first clock signal by the first clock source component, wherein the first clock source component provides the first clock signal to the first functional module in response to being enabled;

determining whether a second functional module of the integrated circuit is operational; and

if the second functional module is operational, enabling signal generation of a second clock signal by a second clock source component, otherwise not enabling signal generation of the second clock signal by the second clock source component, wherein a performance of the second clock source is reduced at substantially the same rate as second functional module in response to enabling the second clock source component only when the second functional module is operational.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising: selectively outputting a clock signal by at least one of the first clock source component and the second clock source component.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising: controllably enabling signal generation by the first clock source component and the second clock source component based at least partly on switching activity for the first functional module and the second functional module.

19. An integrated circuit device comprising:

a first function module;

a second function module;

a first clock source component coupled to the first functional module, the first clock source component to generate a first clock signal, and to provide the first clock signal to the first functional module;

a second clock source component coupled to the second functional module, the second clock source component to generate a second clock signal, and to provide the second clock signal to the second functional module; and

a management unit to controllably enable signal generation by the first clock source component in accordance with an operating characteristic of the first functional module related to an aging of the first functional module, and to controllably enable signal generation by the second clock source component in accordance with an operating characteristic of the second function module related to an aging of the second functional module, wherein control of the first clock source component substantially matches an aging of the first clock source to the aging of the first functional module, and control of the second clock source component substantially matches an aging of the second clock source to the aging of the second functional module.

20. The integrated circuit device of claim 19 , wherein the first clock source component and the second clock source component comprise ring oscillators.

Assignments (26)