IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,736,322
Granted Patent B2
US 10,736,322 · App. 14/405,036 · Granted Aug 11, 2020

Aqueous concentrated herbicidal compositions containing glyphosate salts and dicamba salts

Inventor: Alison MacInnes (St. Louis, MO)
Assignee: Monsanto Technology LLC
A01N57/20A01N37/10A01N37/40
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,736,322
App. No.
14/405,036
Granted
Aug 11, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

Herbicidal concentrate compositions containing a combination of glyphosate salt and dicamba salt are provided. For example, a low volatility aqueous herbicidal concentrate composition including a glyphosate salt, dicamba salt, and a surfactant is described, wherein (i) the composition contain a total active herbicide loading of glyphosate salt and dicamba salt of at least about 450 grams acid equivalent per liter; (ii) the pH of the concentrate composition is less than about 5.7; and (iii) the acid equivalent weight ratio of glyphosate salt to dicamba salt is from about 1:1 to about 3:1.

Claims (31)

1. An aqueous herbicidal concentrate composition comprising:

(a) a glyphosate component comprising the monoethanolamine salt of glyphosate;

(b) a dicamba component comprising the diglycolamine salt of dicamba; and

(c) a surfactant system, wherein (i) the composition contains a total active herbicide loading of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt and dicamba diglycolamine salt of at least about 360 grams acid equivalent per liter; (ii) the pH of the concentrate composition is from 4.8 to 5.7; and (iii) the acid equivalent weight ratio of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt to dicamba diglycolamine salt is from about 1:1 to about 3:1; and wherein the surfactant system comprises an alkoxylated tertiary etheramine having the structure of formula (II):

wherein R 1 is a hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl having from about 4 to about 22 carbon atoms; R 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrocarbylene having 2, 3, or 4 carbon atoms; each R 4 is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl, m is an average number from about 1 to about 10; and the sum of x and y is an average value ranging from about 2 to about 60; and an alkylpolysaccharide surfactant having the structure of formula (III):

R 5 —O-(sug) u   (III)

wherein R 5 is a straight or branched chain substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkylphenyl, alkenylphenyl having from about 4 to about 22 carbon atoms; the sug moiety is a saccharide residue; and u is an average number from 1 to about 10.

2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the pH of the concentrate composition is from 4.8 to 5.6.

3. The composition of claim 1 wherein the pH of the concentrate composition is from about 5 to 5.5.

4. The composition of claim 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl having an average value ranging from about 4 to about 22 carbon atoms; R 2 and R 3 are independently ethylene, propylene, isopropylene; R 4 is hydrogen; m is an average value ranging from about 1 to 5; and the sum of x and y is an average value ranging from about 2 to about 25.

5. The composition of claim 1 wherein R 1 is C 12-14 ; R 2 is isopropyl; R 3 is ethylene; R 4 is hydrogen; m is 2; and the sum of x and y is 5.

6. The composition of claim 5 wherein the surfactant system constitutes from about 2.5 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of the composition.

7. The composition of claim 1 wherein the alkylpolysaccharide surfactant is an alkylpolyglucoside wherein R 5 is a branched or straight chain alkyl group having from 4 to 22 carbon atoms or a mixture of alkyl groups having an average value within the given range; sug is a glucose residue; and u is from 1 to about 5.

8. The composition of claim 1 wherein the surfactant system constitutes from about 2.5 wt. % to about 15 wt. % of the concentrate composition.

9. The composition of claim 1 wherein the pH of the concentrate composition is from 5 to 5.7.

10. The composition of claim 1 wherein the surfactant system constitutes from about 2.5 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of the composition.

11. The composition of claim 1 wherein the total active herbicide loading of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt and dicamba diglycolamine salt is at least about 450 grams acid equivalent per liter.

12. The composition of claim 1 wherein the total active herbicide loading of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt and dicamba diglycolamine salt is from about 360 g/l to about 550 g/l on an acid equivalent basis.

13. The composition of claim 1 wherein the total active herbicide loading of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt and dicamba diglycolamine salt is from about 480 g/l to about 540 g/l on an acid equivalent basis.

14. The composition of claim 1 wherein the total active herbicide loading of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt and dicamba diglycolamine salt is from about 480 g/l to about 520 g/l on an acid equivalent basis.

15. The composition of claim 1 wherein the composition does not include a polybasic polymer.

16. An aqueous herbicidal concentrate composition comprising:

(a) a glyphosate component comprising the monoethanolamine salt of glyphosate;

(b) a dicamba component comprising the diglycolamine salt of dicamba; and

(c) a surfactant system comprising an alkoxylated tertiary etheramine surfactant and an alkylpolyglucoside surfactant, wherein (i) the composition contains a total active herbicide loading of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt and dicamba diglycolamine salt of at least about 360 grams acid equivalent per liter; (ii) the pH of the concentrate composition is from 4.8 to 5.7; (iii) the acid equivalent weight ratio of glyphosate monoethanolamine salt to dicamba diglycolamine salt is from about 1:1 to about 3:1, (iv) the composition contains at least about 2.5 wt. % of the alkoxylated tertiary etheramine surfactant, and (v) the composition contains a total surfactant concentration that is from about 2.5 wt. % to about 10 wt. %.

17. The composition of claim 16 wherein the alkoxylated tertiary etheramine has the structure of formula (II):

wherein R 1 is a hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl having from about 4 to about 22 carbon atoms; R 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrocarbylene having 2, 3, or 4 carbon atoms; each R 4 is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl, m is an average number from about 1 to about 10; and the sum of x and y is an average value ranging from about 2 to about 60.

18. The composition of claim 16 wherein the alkylpolysaccharide surfactant has the structure of formula (III):

R 5 —O-(sug) u   (III)

wherein R 5 is a straight or branched chain substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkylphenyl, alkenylphenyl having from about 4 to about 22 carbon atoms; the sug moiety is a saccharide residue; and u is an average number from 1 to about 10.

19. The composition of claim 16 wherein the composition does not include a polybasic polymer.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2014
From: MACINNES, ALISON
To: MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY LLC
Reel/Frame 034394/0859 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61655018 · Jun 4, 2012
Related Publication 20150164082A1 · Jun 18, 2015