Molding method for fiber-reinforced plastic structure, and vehicle wheel
The present invention applies to a molding method for a fiber-reinforced plastic structure having an internal cavity. Firstly, grain groups, which mainly consist of a plurality of high-rigidity grains, are accommodated in bags, and a plurality of cores are formed. A reinforcing fiber substrate, is placed between the plurality of adjacent cores so as to be interposed therebetween. For example, a plurality of molding base materials are prepared by surrounding each core with a prepreg, and the plurality of molding base materials are combined and placed inside a molding die, and the molding base materials are compression molded. When compression molding, a part of the outer surface of the cores is locally pressurized, and the internal pressure of the cores is increased, changing the shape thereof, thus eliminating voids that are present between the cores and the prepreg and/or the prepreg and the molding surface of the die.
1. A molding method for a fiber-reinforced plastic structure having a plurality of hollows, comprising:
forming a plurality of cores by filling each of a plurality of bags made of a flexible material with a grain group;
interposing prepreg laminates, each of which includes one or more prepregs, between adjacent cores of the plurality of cores;
disposing the plurality of cores in contact with the prepreg laminates to make a preform, and setting and pressing the preform in a cavity of a molding die;
pressing a portion of an outer circumferential surface of at least one core of the plurality of cores with pressing means that moves into the cavity of the molding die;
deforming the at least one core by increasing an internal pressure of the at least one core;
increasing cohesion of the prepreg laminates to the molding die and the plurality of cores disposed in the cavity of the molding die by the deformation of the plurality of cores due to the pressing;
curing a resin in a state where the prepregs that accommodate the plurality of cores are pressurized in the cavity of the molding die; and
removing the grain group filling the plurality of cores from the bags.
2. The molding method for a fiber-reinforced plastic structure according to claim 1 ,
wherein the plurality of hollows have symmetry, and
a portion of an outer circumferential surface corresponding to each of the plurality of cores selected to be symmetrical is pressed by inserting a mold block into the molding die toward the cavity in the molding die.
3. The molding method for a fiber-reinforced plastic structure according to claim 2 ,
wherein, after performing molding by using the molding die, the grain group is discharged to outside of a molded product through an insertion position of the mold block.
4. The molding method for a fiber-reinforced plastic structure according to claim 1 ,
wherein the grain group contains grains having different diameters.
5. The molding method for a fiber-reinforced plastic structure according to claim 1 ,
wherein the grain group contains high-rigidity grains and elastic grains.
6. The molding method for a fiber-reinforced plastic structure according to claim 1 , further comprising:
further disposing an independent metal member in the cavity of the molding die; and
molding the metal member integrally with the prepreg.