Constructed annular safety valve element package
An annular safety valve sealing package that is suitable for use in the presence of an acid gas and that is capable of retaining its material properties when the annular safety valve is retrieved is provided. The annular safety valve sealing package includes an annular safety valve having a tubular housing, a first annular sealing element including a first elastomeric material and disposed about the tubular housing, a second annular sealing element including a second elastomeric material and disposed about the tubular housing, and a third annular sealing element including a third elastomeric material and disposed about the tubular housing on an opposite side of the second annular sealing element from the first annular sealing element. At least two of the first elastomeric material, the second elastomeric material, or the third elastomeric material have different compositions.
1. An annular safety valve sealing package comprising:
an annular safety valve comprising a tubular housing, wherein the annular safety valve is configured to allow axial flow of a fluid through an annulus in a first configuration and substantially prevent axial flow of the fluid through the annular safety valve in a second configuration; and
a plurality of annular sealing elements disposed about the tubular housing, wherein one or more of the plurality of annular sealing elements comprise:
an annular inner core disposed around the tubular housing and comprising a first elastomeric material; and
an outer element layer covering at least a radially outward facing surface of the annular inner core, wherein the outer element layer comprises a second elastomeric material having a composition different from the first elastomeric material, wherein the outer element layer is disposed on at least three sides of the annular inner core including the radially outward facing surface of the annular inner core.
2. The annular safety valve sealing package of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first elastomeric material or the second elastomeric materials comprises a material selected from the group consisting of: nitrile butadiene rubber, hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene diene monomer, fluoroelastomers, perfluoroelastomers, fluoropolymer elastomers, polytetrafluoroethylene, copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and propylene, polyetheretherketone, polyetherketone, polyamide-imide, polyimide, polyphenylene sulfide, and any combination thereof.
3. The annular safety valve sealing package of claim 1 , wherein the second elastomeric material has a greater chemical resistance than the first elastomeric material.
4. The annular safety valve sealing package of claim 1 , wherein the one or more of the plurality of annular sealing elements further comprise a third layer comprising a third elastomeric material disposed between the annular inner core and the outer element layer.
5. The annular safety valve sealing package of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of annular sealing elements comprise:
an annular inner core comprising the first elastomeric material disposed around the tubular housing; and
a corresponding outer element layer covering at least a radially outward facing surface of the corresponding annular inner core, wherein the outer element layer comprises the second elastomeric material.
6. The annular safety valve sealing package of claim 1 , wherein the first elastomeric material has a greater level of mechanical resilience than the first elastomeric material, and wherein the second elastomeric material is chemically resistant to acidic fluids.
7. The annular safety valve sealing package of claim 1 , wherein the first elastomeric material has a greater chemical resistance than the second elastomeric material.
8. The annular safety valve sealing package of claim 1 , wherein the first elastomeric material comprises hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber or nitrile butadiene rubber.