Slot actuated downhole tool
In wellbore completions it is desirable to access multiple formation zones in a single well where the more formation zones that can be accessed tend to make the well increasingly economically viable. In an embodiment of the current invention a dart having a tapered or angled spline with a particular width on the darts exterior surface is pumped into a casing string having a number of devices Incorporated at strategic locations along the casing string. Each of the devices incorporated into the casing string have a slot as a part of the device. Each slot also has a particular width. As the dart passes through the devices incorporated in the casing string but towards the surface of the targeted device, the width of the tapered or angled spline is less than the minimum width of the slots in each of those upper devices. Therefore the dart does not engage or otherwise affect any of the upstream devices. However when the dart reaches the targeted device the width of the spline matches the width of the slot such that the slot captures the spline and the dart to which the spline is attached thereby sealing the wellbore at the targeted device.
1. A downhole device comprising, a dart having a spline,
a seat,
an orienting profile having a slot,
wherein the orienting profile engages the spline to guide the spline into the seat,
wherein the slot is tapered along a longitudinal axis of the downhole device and the slot is open at a top end of the slot and is open at a bottom end of the slot.
2. The downhole device of claim 1 wherein, the spline has a first side wherein the first side is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the dart and a second side, wherein the second side is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the dart.
3. The downhole device of claim 1 wherein, the dart is at least partially a dissolvable material.
4. A downhole device comprising,
a first dart having a tapered spline,
wherein the tapered spline has a maximum width,
an orienting profile having a slot with a cooperating width,
wherein the slot is tapered along a longitudinal axis of the downhole device and the slot is open at a top end of the slot and is open at a bottom end of the slot,
wherein a second dart having a spline with a width that is less than the cooperating width passes through the orienting profile without stopping, and
further wherein the slot engages the tapered spline of the first dart stopping the dart.
5. The downhole device of claim 4 wherein, the tapered spline has a first side wherein the first side is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the first dart and a second side, wherein the second side is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the first dart.
6. The downhole device of claim 4 wherein, the first dart is at least partially a dissolvable material.
7. The downhole device of claim 4 wherein, the orienting profile engages the tapered spline to rotate the first dart.
8. The downhole device of claim 4 wherein, the orienting profile engages the tapered spline to align the tapered spline with the slot.
9. A downhole device comprising,
a dart having at least one tapered spline,
wherein the at least one tapered spline has a first width, a second width, and a length,
an orienting profile having at least one tapered slot,
wherein the at least one tapered slot has a first width, a second width, and a length,
further wherein the first width, the second width, and the length of the tapered slot cooperate with the first width, the second width, and the length of the tapered spline to engage the dart,
wherein the tapered slot is tapered along a longitudinal axis of the downhole device and the tapered slot is open at a top end of the tapered slot and is open at a bottom end of the tapered slot.
10. The downhole device of claim 9 wherein, the first width, the second width, or the length of the at least one tapered slot and the first width, the second width, or the length of the at least one tapered spline are varied to correspond to vary a bearing surface of the at least one tapered spline and a bearing surface of the at least one tapered slot.
11. The downhole device of claim 9 wherein, the at least one tapered spline has a first side wherein the first side is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the at least one dart and a second side, wherein the second side is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the at least one dart.
12. The downhole device of claim 9 wherein, the at least one dart is at least partially a dissolvable material.
13. The downhole device of claim 9 wherein, the orienting profile engages the at least one tapered spline to rotate the at least one dart.
14. The downhole device of claim 9 wherein, the orienting profile engages the at least one tapered spline to align the at least one tapered spline with the at least one tapered slot.