IP Library Granted Patent US 10,166,559
Granted Patent B2
US 10,166,559 · App. 14/474,941 · Granted Jan 1, 2019

Hose end sprayer with multi-size bottle connectors

Inventor: Michael T. Clarke (Grand Rapids, MI)
Assignee: Root-Lowell Manufacturing Company
B05B7/2408B05B7/04B05B7/0408B05B7/2443
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,166,559
App. No.
14/474,941
Granted
Jan 1, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A hose end sprayer has a sprayer lid and a container. The sprayer lid has a cap with a pair of bottle connectors formed of single-ended, fixed diameter, threaded sleeves of different radii mounted on the underside of the sprayer lid's cap. The connectors and a threaded adapter allow the sprayer lid to be connected with containers having mouths of different sizes, including containers in which liquid chemicals are sold. A liquid conduit extends across the cap between a hose inlet on one end and a spray nozzle on the other end, with a siphon tube intersecting the conduit within the periphery of the smaller of the bottle connectors, with mixture of pressurized carrier water entering the liquid conduit at the hose inlet with liquid chemical siphoned from the container through the siphon tube. The chemical/water admixture is expelled from the spray nozzle.

Claims (18)

1. A hose end sprayer with multi-size bottle connectors comprising:

a lid including:

a cap having a top and two or more annular bottle connectors with different diameters positioned on an underside of the top;

a liquid conduit extending across the top, the conduit having an inlet at one end that is attachable to a hose and an outlet nozzle at an opposite end for discharging liquid; and

a siphon tube having an upper end connected to and in fluid communication with an interior of the conduit at a point inside of the periphery of the smallest bottle connector, the siphon tube extending downwardly from the upper end to a lower end positioned below the upper end, the siphon tube being formed such that liquid in communication with the lower end of the siphon tube is urged upwardly from the lower end through the upper end into the liquid conduit as a result of liquid flowing through the liquid conduit causing the admixture of liquid in the inlet conduit with liquid drawn through the siphon tube, with the admixed liquids being discharged from the outlet nozzle; and

at least one liquid container adapted to hold a liquid chemical, the liquid container having an open mouth of a size and shape that mates with and is releasably attachable to one of the bottle connectors on the underside of the top, such that when the lid is mounted on the container and the container is filled with a sufficient quantity of liquid chemical that the liquid chemical is in communication with the lower end of the siphon tube, the liquid chemical is siphoned into liquid that is transmitted through the sprayer from the hose inlet to the nozzle, thereby causing admixed liquids to be discharged from the nozzle;

wherein the sprayer includes multiple containers of different heights and the siphon tube is flexible and long enough to extend to a position adjacent the bottom of the tallest container, the siphon tube being bendable so it also extends to the bottom of shorter containers.

2. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid container comprises a bottle of a type that is customarily used to package and sell the liquid chemical, and the lid includes a bottle connector designed to fit on the mouth on that size of bottle, such that the lid can be attached directly to the liquid chemical bottle without having to first transfer the liquid chemical to another container for use with the sprayer.

3. The hose end sprayer according to claim 2 , wherein the lid comprises at least two bottle connectors sized to be attached to liquid chemical bottles of two different sizes.

4. The hose end sprayer according to claim 3 , wherein the lid further comprises a third connector sized for attaching a generic liquid chemical container to the lid.

5. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , and further comprising a manually adjustable mixing valve that controls the ratio of liquid chemical and hose liquid discharged from the outlet nozzle.

6. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , wherein the cap, with its top and connectors, is integrally molded from a synthetic resin and is substantially rigid.

7. The hose end sprayer according to claim 6 , wherein the cap includes a mixing valve controlled by a movable dial incorporated in the cap that regulates the proportions of liquid chemical from the container and liquid from the hose that are discharged from the sprayer.

8. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , wherein the cap has a single top and the connectors are integrally formed therewith.

9. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , wherein the bottle connectors each have a top and the connectors are stacked together and fastened together to form the cap.

10. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , wherein the connectors are attached to an underside of the top of the cap.

11. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid conduit is positioned on the upper side of the top of the cap.

12. The hose end sprayer according to claim 1 , wherein the lower end of the siphon tube is positioned so as to be in fluid communication with the interior of the container at a point adjacent the bottom thereof when the cap is attached to the container, the siphon tube being formed such that liquid in communication with the lower end of the siphon tube is urged upwardly from the lower end through the upper end into the liquid conduit as a result of liquid flowing through the liquid conduit, causing the admixture of liquid in the inlet conduit with liquid drawn through the siphon tube, with the admixed liquids being discharged from the outlet nozzle.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2020
From: H.D. HUDSON MANUFACTURING COMPANY
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 052031/0564 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 2, 2014
From: CLARKE, MICHAEL T.
To: ROOT-LOWELL MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Reel/Frame 033652/0223 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 13017284 · Jan 31, 2011
Continuation In Part 12044274 · Mar 7, 2008
Related Publication 20140367489A1 · Dec 18, 2014