System and method for coverage enhancements of broadcast channels
Methods and apparatus are provided for a base station to transmit and for a UE to detect broadcast information when the UE operates in a Coverage Enhancement (CE) mode. The base station transmits repetitions of signaling conveying broadcast information in one or more subframes of each frame in a quadruple of frames. The transmission is intermittent in time. To detect the broadcast information, the UE blindly combines and decodes the repetitions of signaling assuming their existence. The base station informs the pattern for the intermittent transmissions of the signaling to UEs connected to the base station or to other base stations.
1. A method comprising:
transmitting, by a base station in a cell having a bandwidth, a first system information block (SIB) within a frame that includes a predetermined number of subframes,
wherein:
the first SIB, first SIB includes a bit-map of X bits having a one-to-one mapping with subframes from a set of X subframes;
a subframe from the set of X subframes that is mapped to a bitmap value of ‘0’ belongs to a first subframe set and a subframe from the set of X subframes that is mapped to a bitmap value of ‘1’ belongs to a second subframe set; and
the base station transmits a control channel or a data channel only in subframes of the first subframe set.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
transmitting, by the base station, a master information block (MIB), wherein the MIB includes a field having a value mapping to a predetermined configuration of transmission parameters for the first SIB.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the transmission parameters include a set of subframes within the frame.
4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the transmission of the first SIB are in frequency resources that are determined as a function of a physical cell identity and the bandwidth overlapping with seventy-two center sub-carriers of the bandwidth.
5. The method of claim 2 , wherein when a transmission of the control channel or of the data channel is in a same subframe as a transmission of the MIB or the first SIB repetition, the transmission of the control channel or of the data channel is not mapped to frequency resources used by the transmission of the MIB or of the first SIB, respectively.
6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the MIB transmission is repeated in more than one subframe per frame and in subframe symbols that exclude the first three subframe symbols in each of the more than one subframes.
7. A base station comprising:
a transmitter configured to transmit, in a cell having a bandwidth, a first system information block (SIB) within a frame that includes a predetermined number of subframes, and a control channel or a data channel, wherein:
the first SIB includes a bit-map of X bits having a one-to-one mapping with subframes from a set of X subframes;
a subframe from the set of X subframes that is mapped to a bitmap value of ‘0’ belongs to a first subframe set and a subframe from the set of X subframes that is mapped to a bitmap value of ‘1’ belongs to a second subframe set; and
the transmission of the control channel or of the data channel is only in subframes of the first subframe set.
8. The base station of claim 7 , further comprising:
a transmitter configured to transmit a master information block (MIB), wherein the MIB includes a field having a value mapping to a predetermined configuration of transmission parameters for the first SIB.
9. The base station of claim 8 , wherein the transmission parameters include a set of subframes within the frame.
10. The base station of claim 8 , wherein the transmission of the first SIB are in frequency resources that are determined as a function of a physical cell identity and the bandwidth and exclude frequency resources overlapping with seventy-two center sub-carriers of the bandwidth.
11. The base station of claim 8 , wherein when a transmission of the control channel or of the data channel is in a same subframe as a transmission of the MIB or of the first SIB, the transmission of the control channel or of the data channel is not mapped to frequency resources used by the transmission of the MIB or of the first SIB, respectively.
12. The base station of claim 8 , wherein the MIB transmission is repeated in more than one subframes per frame and in subframe symbols that exclude the first three subframe symbols in each of the more than one subframes.
13. The base station of claim 8 , wherein the transmission of the first SIB is with repetitions and a number of repetitions is indicated by the MIB.
14. A User Equipment (UE) comprising:
a receiver configured to receive, in a cell having a bandwidth, a first system information block (SIB) within a frame that includes a predetermined number of subframes, and a control channel or a data channel, wherein the first SIB includes a bit-map of X bits having a one-to-one mapping with subframes from a set of X subframes;
a subframe from the set of X subframes that is mapped to a bitmap value of ‘0’ belongs to a first subframe set and a subframe from the set of X subframes that is mapped to a bitmap value of ‘1’ belongs to a second subframe set; and
the control channel or the data channel is received only in subframes of the first subframe set.
15. The UE of claim 14 , further comprising:
a receiver configured to receive a master information block (MIB), wherein the MIB includes a field having a value mapping to a predetermined configuration of transmission parameters for the first SIB.
16. The UE of claim 15 , wherein the reception parameters include a set of subframes within the frame.
17. The UE of claim 15 , wherein the reception of the first SIB is in frequency resources that are determined as a function of a physical cell identity and the bandwidth and exclude frequency resources overlapping with seventy-two center sub-carriers of the bandwidth.
18. The UE of claim 17 , wherein when the reception of the control channel or of the data channel is in a same subframe as the reception of the MIB or the first SIB, the control channel or the data channel is not received in frequency resources used for the reception of the MIB or of the first SIB, respectively.
19. The UE of claim 17 , wherein the MIB is received more than one subframe per frame and in subframe symbols that exclude the first three subframe symbols in each of the more than one subframes.
20. The UE of claim 15 , wherein the reception of the first SIB is with repetitions and a number of repetitions is indicated by the MIB.