Array substrate, display device and mother board
The present invention provides an array substrate, a display device, and a mother board. One or more short-circuit rings are each arranged at an end of a corresponding signal line and connected to the corresponding signal line, and the short-circuit rings are serially connected through a common electrode line. The array substrate is added with a test line and a testing terminal pad, the testing terminal pad is connected to the common electrode line via the test line and is configured to apply a negative voltage onto the common electrode line connected to the test line while testing the signal line.
1. An array substrate, comprising a plurality of signal lines, at least one signal line, at one end thereof, is provided with a short-circuit ring, which is connected to the corresponding signal line, and one common electrode line through which a plurality of short-circuit rings are serially connected, wherein, the array substrate further comprises a test line that is directly connected to the common electrode line and different from the plurality of signal lines, and a testing terminal pad that is directly connected to the test line; and
the testing terminal pad is configured to apply a negative voltage onto the common electrode line connected to the test line when testing the signal line.
2. The array substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the array substrate comprises a display region and a peripheral region surrounding the display region, and the test line and the testing terminal pad are both arranged in the peripheral region.
3. The array substrate according to claim 2 , wherein the short-circuit rings are arranged in the peripheral region.
4. The array substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the signal line is a gate signal line and/or a data signal line.
5. The array substrate according to claim 4 , wherein the test line is made of a same material as that of the gate signal line and arranged on a layer identical to the gate signal line, or is made of a same material as that of the data signal line and arrange on a layer identical to the data signal line; and
the testing terminal pad is made of a same material as that of the gate signal line and arranged on a layer identical to the gate signal line, or is made of a same material as that of the data signal line and arranged on a layer identical to the data signal line.
6. The array substrate according to claim 4 , wherein the test line and the testing terminal pad are made of metal.
7. The array substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the short-circuit ring includes a first transistor and a second transistor;
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the first transistor are both connected to the signal line, and a drain electrode of the first transistor is connected to the common electrode line; and
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the second transistor are both connected to the common electrode line, and a drain electrode of the second transistor is connected to the signal line.
8. The array substrate according to claim 3 , wherein the short-circuit ring includes a first transistor and a second transistor;
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the first transistor are both connected to the signal line, and a drain electrode of the first transistor is connected to the common electrode line; and
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the second transistor are both connected to the common electrode line, and a drain electrode of the second transistor is connected to the signal line.
9. The array substrate according to claim 4 , wherein the short-circuit ring includes a first transistor and a second transistor;
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the first transistor are both connected to the signal line, and a drain electrode of the first transistor is connected to the common electrode line; and
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the second transistor are both connected to the common electrode line, and a drain electrode of the second transistor is connected to the signal line.
10. A mother board, comprising a plurality of array substrates arranged in an array form and sharing an identical base plate, the array substrate comprising a plurality of signal lines, at least on signal line, at one end thereof, is provided with a short-circuit ring, which is connected to the corresponding signal line, and one common electrode line through which a plurality of short-circuit rings are serially connected, wherein, the array substrate further comprises a test line that is directly connected to the common electrode line and different from the plurality of signal lines, and a testing terminal pad that is directly connected to the test line; and
the testing terminal pad is configured to apply a negative voltage onto the common electrode line connected to the test line when testing the signal line.
11. The mother board according to claim 10 , wherein the test line is made of a same material as that of a gate signal line and arranged on a layer identical to the gate signal line, or is made of a same material as that of a data signal line and arranged on a layer identical to the data signal line; and
the testing terminal pad is made of a same material as that of the gate signal line and arranged on a layer identical to the gate signal line, or is made of a same material as that of the data signal line and arranged on a layer identical to the data signal line.
12. The mother board according to claim 10 , wherein the short-circuit ring includes a first transistor and a second transistor;
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the first transistor are both connected to the signal line, and a drain electrode of the first transistor is connected to the common electrode line; and
a gate electrode and a source electrode of the second transistor are both connected to the common electrode line, and a drain electrode of the second transistor is connected to the signal line.
13. The mother board according to claim 10 , wherein the array substrate comprises a display region and a peripheral region surrounding the display region, and the test line and the testing terminal pad are both arranged in the peripheral region.
14. The mother board according to claim 13 , further comprising a master testing terminal pad arranged at a region outside the array substrates; and
the master testing terminal pad is connected to testing terminal pads in the respective array substrates via guide lines.
15. The mother board according to claim 14 , wherein the master testing terminal pad is located at a peripheral region of the mother board.
16. The mother board according to claim 15 , wherein, the number of the master testing terminal pad is one or more.
17. A display device, comprising the array substrate according to claim 1 .