Electrospinning of peptide amphiphiles
Provided herein are methods for the manufacture of fibers from solution-phase peptide-based polymers by electrospinning, and compositions produced thereby. In particular embodiments, various embodiments provide electrospinning supramolecular fibers from low concentration peptide amphiphile filaments.
1. A method of manufacturing fibers of peptide amphiphiles comprising:
(a) dissolving peptide amphiphiles in solvent under conditions such that the peptide amphiphiles form nanofilaments, wherein the peptide amphiphiles comprise a non-peptide lipophilic segment, a β-sheet-forming peptide segment, and a charged peptide segment; and
(b) electrospinning the nanofilaments to produce fiber.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peptide amphiphiles are dissolved at, or diluted to, a concentration 0.1 to 5 wt %.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein electrospinning is performed at 5-20 kV.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein electrospinning is performed with a needle-to-collector distance of 1-40 cm.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein electrospinning is performed with a ratio of voltage to needle-to-collector distance of 0.5 to 4 kV/cm.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein electrospinning is performed at a flow rate of 0.01-0.2 mL/h.